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Harald Welte37b61652017-10-16 18:46:03 +02001/*! \defgroup gsm0808 GSM 08.08 / 3GPP TS 48.008 A Interface
2 * @{
3 * \file gsm0808.h */
Neels Hofmeyr17518fe2017-06-20 04:35:06 +02004/*
5 * (C) 2009,2010 by Holger Hans Peter Freyther <zecke@selfish.org>
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +02006 * (C) 2009,2010 by On-Waves
7 * All Rights Reserved
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
22 *
23 */
Sylvain Munaut12ba7782014-06-16 10:13:40 +020024#pragma once
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +020025
26#include "tlv.h"
Philipp Maierfa896ab2017-03-27 16:55:32 +020027#include <osmocom/gsm/protocol/gsm_08_08.h>
Neels Hofmeyr70aba3f2018-03-13 03:40:53 +010028#include <osmocom/gsm/gsm0808_utils.h>
Neels Hofmeyrc4fce142018-02-20 13:47:08 +010029#include <osmocom/gsm/gsm23003.h>
Neels Hofmeyrf7e9c512019-03-06 04:25:38 +010030#include <osmocom/gsm/protocol/gsm_23_003.h>
Harald Welteebd362d2018-06-02 14:11:19 +020031#include <osmocom/core/utils.h>
Neels Hofmeyrc4fce142018-02-20 13:47:08 +010032
Neels Hofmeyr99273c72019-02-22 04:48:56 +010033#define BSSMAP_MSG_SIZE 1024
34#define BSSMAP_MSG_HEADROOM 512
Maxf69aa9c2018-11-29 23:32:06 +010035
Harald Welte20725b92017-05-15 12:50:04 +020036struct sockaddr_storage;
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +020037
38struct msgb;
Stefan Sperling11a4d9d2018-02-15 18:28:04 +010039struct gsm0808_cell_id_list2;
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +020040
Philipp Maierfa896ab2017-03-27 16:55:32 +020041struct msgb *gsm0808_create_layer3(struct msgb *msg_l3, uint16_t nc,
Neels Hofmeyrbd6c8b52018-03-22 14:05:21 +010042 uint16_t cc, int lac, uint16_t _ci)
43 OSMO_DEPRECATED("Use gsm0808_create_layer3_2() instead, to not lose leading zeros in the MNC");
Philipp Maierfa896ab2017-03-27 16:55:32 +020044struct msgb *gsm0808_create_layer3_aoip(const struct msgb *msg_l3, uint16_t nc,
45 uint16_t cc, int lac, uint16_t _ci,
Neels Hofmeyrbd6c8b52018-03-22 14:05:21 +010046 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list *scl)
47 OSMO_DEPRECATED("Use gsm0808_create_layer3_2() instead, to not lose leading zeros in the MNC");
Neels Hofmeyrc4fce142018-02-20 13:47:08 +010048struct msgb *gsm0808_create_layer3_2(const struct msgb *msg_l3, const struct osmo_cell_global_id *cell,
49 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list *scl);
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +020050struct msgb *gsm0808_create_reset(void);
Harald Weltea62fe312013-06-19 15:14:37 +020051struct msgb *gsm0808_create_reset_ack(void);
Philipp Maier1a146c82018-10-30 09:36:49 +010052struct msgb *gsm0808_create_clear_command(uint8_t cause);
Philipp Maier74c4c4e2019-02-04 16:42:28 +010053struct msgb *gsm0808_create_clear_command2(uint8_t cause, bool csfb_ind);
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +020054struct msgb *gsm0808_create_clear_complete(void);
Philipp Maierb478dd32017-03-29 15:50:05 +020055struct msgb *gsm0808_create_cipher(const struct gsm0808_encrypt_info *ei,
56 const uint8_t *cipher_response_mode);
Holger Hans Peter Freyther81716d52010-04-17 06:16:35 +020057struct msgb *gsm0808_create_cipher_complete(struct msgb *layer3, uint8_t alg_id);
Maxaa934632018-11-07 13:16:54 +010058struct msgb *gsm0808_create_cipher_reject(enum gsm0808_cause cause);
Maxed651d22018-11-07 15:25:05 +010059struct msgb *gsm0808_create_cipher_reject_ext(enum gsm0808_cause_class class, uint8_t ext);
Neels Hofmeyr2c79d552018-09-13 05:36:32 +020060struct msgb *gsm0808_create_classmark_request();
Harald Welte07b625d2012-01-23 10:02:58 +010061struct msgb *gsm0808_create_classmark_update(const uint8_t *cm2, uint8_t cm2_len,
62 const uint8_t *cm3, uint8_t cm3_len);
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +020063struct msgb *gsm0808_create_sapi_reject(uint8_t link_id);
Philipp Maierc6144a22017-03-29 17:53:43 +020064struct msgb *gsm0808_create_ass(const struct gsm0808_channel_type *ct,
65 const uint16_t *cic,
66 const struct sockaddr_storage *ss,
67 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list *scl,
68 const uint32_t *ci);
Max52074322018-11-30 10:44:07 +010069struct msgb *gsm0808_create_ass2(const struct gsm0808_channel_type *ct,
70 const uint16_t *cic,
71 const struct sockaddr_storage *ss,
72 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list *scl,
73 const uint32_t *ci,
74 const uint8_t *kc, const struct osmo_lcls *lcls);
Philipp Maierfa896ab2017-03-27 16:55:32 +020075struct msgb *gsm0808_create_ass_compl(uint8_t rr_cause, uint8_t chosen_channel,
76 uint8_t encr_alg_id, uint8_t speech_mode,
77 const struct sockaddr_storage *ss,
78 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec *sc,
79 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list
80 *scl);
Max414c8f52019-01-08 14:44:24 +010081struct msgb *gsm0808_create_ass_compl2(uint8_t rr_cause, uint8_t chosen_channel,
82 uint8_t encr_alg_id, uint8_t speech_mode,
83 const struct sockaddr_storage *ss,
84 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec *sc,
85 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list *scl,
86 enum gsm0808_lcls_status lcls_bss_status);
Holger Hans Peter Freytherb60a4b32010-07-23 18:35:59 +080087struct msgb *gsm0808_create_assignment_completed(uint8_t rr_cause,
Philipp Maierfa896ab2017-03-27 16:55:32 +020088 uint8_t chosen_channel,
89 uint8_t encr_alg_id,
Holger Hans Peter Freytherba6172a2010-04-17 06:21:49 +020090 uint8_t speech_mode);
Philipp Maierfa896ab2017-03-27 16:55:32 +020091struct msgb *gsm0808_create_ass_fail(uint8_t cause, const uint8_t *rr_cause,
92 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list
93 *scl);
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +020094struct msgb *gsm0808_create_assignment_failure(uint8_t cause, uint8_t *rr_cause);
Holger Hans Peter Freytheraf270a42010-11-04 12:42:50 +010095struct msgb *gsm0808_create_clear_rqst(uint8_t cause);
Stefan Sperling11a4d9d2018-02-15 18:28:04 +010096struct msgb *gsm0808_create_paging2(const char *imsi, const uint32_t *tmsi,
97 const struct gsm0808_cell_id_list2 *cil,
98 const uint8_t *chan_needed);
Philipp Maier3d48ec02017-03-29 17:37:55 +020099struct msgb *gsm0808_create_paging(const char *imsi, const uint32_t *tmsi,
100 const struct gsm0808_cell_id_list *cil,
Stefan Sperling11a4d9d2018-02-15 18:28:04 +0100101 const uint8_t *chan_needed)
102 OSMO_DEPRECATED("use gsm0808_create_paging2 instead");
Max45f89c92018-12-19 19:35:26 +0100103struct msgb *gsm0808_create_lcls_conn_ctrl(enum gsm0808_lcls_config config,
104 enum gsm0808_lcls_control control);
Harald Welte64e807c2018-05-29 21:00:56 +0200105struct msgb *gsm0808_create_lcls_conn_ctrl_ack(enum gsm0808_lcls_status status);
106struct msgb *gsm0808_create_lcls_notification(enum gsm0808_lcls_status status, bool break_req);
Harald Welte1bd726a2020-06-21 22:04:52 +0200107struct msgb *gsm0808_create_common_id(const char *imsi,
108 const struct osmo_plmn_id *selected_plmn_id,
109 const struct osmo_plmn_id *last_used_eutran_plnm_id);
Harald Welte64e807c2018-05-29 21:00:56 +0200110
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +0200111
Neels Hofmeyr70aba3f2018-03-13 03:40:53 +0100112/*! 3GPP TS 48.008 ยง3.2.2.5.8 Old BSS to New BSS information */
113struct gsm0808_old_bss_to_new_bss_info {
114 bool extra_information_present;
115 struct {
116 bool prec;
117 bool lcs;
118 bool ue_prob;
119 } extra_information;
120
121 bool current_channel_type_2_present;
122 struct {
123 uint8_t mode;
124 uint8_t field;
125 } current_channel_type_2;
126
127 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
Neels Hofmeyr60f31532018-04-16 22:42:09 +0200128 bool more_items; /*< always set this to false */
Neels Hofmeyr70aba3f2018-03-13 03:40:53 +0100129};
130
131/*! 3GPP TS 48.008 ยง3.2.1.9 HANDOVER REQUIRED */
132struct gsm0808_handover_required {
133 uint16_t cause;
134 struct gsm0808_cell_id_list2 cil;
135
136 bool current_channel_type_1_present;
137 uint8_t current_channel_type_1;
138
139 bool speech_version_used_present;
Neels Hofmeyr302aafc2019-04-10 19:23:45 +0200140 enum gsm0808_permitted_speech speech_version_used;
Neels Hofmeyr70aba3f2018-03-13 03:40:53 +0100141
142 bool old_bss_to_new_bss_info_present;
143 struct gsm0808_old_bss_to_new_bss_info old_bss_to_new_bss_info;
144
145 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
Neels Hofmeyr60f31532018-04-16 22:42:09 +0200146 bool more_items; /*< always set this to false */
Neels Hofmeyr70aba3f2018-03-13 03:40:53 +0100147};
148struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_required(const struct gsm0808_handover_required *params);
149
Neels Hofmeyrf7e9c512019-03-06 04:25:38 +0100150/*! 3GPP TS 48.008 ยง3.2.1.37 HANDOVER REQUIRED REJECT */
151struct gsm0808_handover_required_reject {
152 uint16_t cause;
153
154 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
155 bool more_items; /*< always set this to false */
156};
157struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_required_reject(const struct gsm0808_handover_required_reject *params);
158
159/*! 3GPP TS 48.008 ยง3.2.1.8 HANDOVER REQUEST */
160struct gsm0808_handover_request {
161 struct gsm0808_channel_type channel_type;
162 struct gsm0808_encrypt_info encryption_information;
163 struct osmo_gsm48_classmark classmark_information;
164 struct gsm0808_cell_id cell_identifier_serving;
165 struct gsm0808_cell_id cell_identifier_target;
166 enum gsm0808_cause cause;
167
168 bool current_channel_type_1_present;
169 uint8_t current_channel_type_1;
170
171 enum gsm0808_permitted_speech speech_version_used;
172
173 uint8_t chosen_encryption_algorithm_serving;
174
175 /*! Pass either old_bss_to_new_bss_info or old_bss_to_new_bss_info_raw. */
176 bool old_bss_to_new_bss_info_present;
177 struct gsm0808_old_bss_to_new_bss_info old_bss_to_new_bss_info;
178 /*! To feed the Old BSS to New BSS Information IE unchanged from the Handover Required message without having to
179 * decode it. Pass either old_bss_to_new_bss_info or old_bss_to_new_bss_info_raw. Omit the TL part. */
180 const uint8_t *old_bss_to_new_bss_info_raw;
181 uint8_t old_bss_to_new_bss_info_raw_len;
182
183 const char *imsi;
184
185 const struct sockaddr_storage *aoip_transport_layer;
186
187 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list *codec_list_msc_preferred;
188
189 bool call_id_present;
190 uint32_t call_id;
191
192 const uint8_t *global_call_reference;
193 uint8_t global_call_reference_len;
194
195 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
196 bool more_items; /*!< always set this to false */
197};
198struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_request(const struct gsm0808_handover_request *params);
199
Harald Welteaa98c482019-05-06 10:31:35 +0200200struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_request_ack(const uint8_t *l3_info, uint8_t l3_info_len,
201 uint8_t chosen_channel, uint8_t chosen_encr_alg,
202 uint8_t chosen_speech_version);
203
Neels Hofmeyr73b943e2019-03-14 04:10:25 +0100204struct gsm0808_handover_request_ack {
205 const uint8_t *l3_info;
206 uint8_t l3_info_len;
207
208 bool chosen_channel_present;
209 uint8_t chosen_channel;
210
211 /*! For A5/N set chosen_encr_alg = N+1, e.g. chosen_encr_alg = 1 means A5/0 (no encryption), 2 means A5/1, 4
212 * means A5/3. Set chosen_encr_alg = 0 to omit the Chosen Encryption Algorithm IE. */
213 uint8_t chosen_encr_alg;
214
215 /* chosen_speech_version == 0 omits the IE */
216 enum gsm0808_permitted_speech chosen_speech_version;
217
218 bool speech_codec_chosen_present;
219 struct gsm0808_speech_codec speech_codec_chosen;
220
221 const struct sockaddr_storage *aoip_transport_layer;
222
223 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
224 bool more_items; /*!< always set this to false */
225};
226struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_request_ack2(const struct gsm0808_handover_request_ack *params);
Neels Hofmeyrb662b362018-04-16 22:31:15 +0200227
Neels Hofmeyrf7e9c512019-03-06 04:25:38 +0100228struct gsm0808_handover_command {
229 const uint8_t *l3_info;
230 uint8_t l3_info_len;
231
232 struct gsm0808_cell_id cell_identifier;
233
234 const uint8_t *new_bss_to_old_bss_info_raw;
235 size_t new_bss_to_old_bss_info_raw_len;
236
237 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
238 bool more_items; /*!< always set this to false */
239};
240struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_command(const struct gsm0808_handover_command *params);
241
Neels Hofmeyr60f31532018-04-16 22:42:09 +0200242struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_detect();
Neels Hofmeyrf7e9c512019-03-06 04:25:38 +0100243struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_succeeded();
Neels Hofmeyr60f31532018-04-16 22:42:09 +0200244
245struct gsm0808_handover_complete {
246 bool rr_cause_present;
247 uint8_t rr_cause;
248
249 bool speech_codec_chosen_present;
250 struct gsm0808_speech_codec speech_codec_chosen;
251
252 struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list codec_list_bss_supported; /*< omit when .len == 0 */
253
254 bool chosen_encr_alg_present;
255 uint8_t chosen_encr_alg;
256
257 bool chosen_channel_present;
258 uint8_t chosen_channel;
259
260 bool lcls_bss_status_present;
261 enum gsm0808_lcls_status lcls_bss_status;
262
263 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
264 bool more_items; /*< always set this to false */
265};
266struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_complete(const struct gsm0808_handover_complete *params);
267
268struct gsm0808_handover_failure {
269 uint16_t cause;
270
271 bool rr_cause_present;
272 uint8_t rr_cause;
273
274 struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list codec_list_bss_supported; /*< omit when .len == 0 */
275
276 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
277 bool more_items; /*< always set this to false */
278};
279struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_failure(const struct gsm0808_handover_failure *params);
280
Philipp Maier225bdf42018-10-30 14:56:59 +0100281struct gsm0808_handover_performed {
282 uint16_t cause;
283 struct gsm0808_cell_id cell_id;
284
285 bool chosen_channel_present;
286 uint8_t chosen_channel;
287
288 bool chosen_encr_alg_present;
289 uint8_t chosen_encr_alg;
290
291 bool speech_version_chosen_present;
Neels Hofmeyr302aafc2019-04-10 19:23:45 +0200292 enum gsm0808_permitted_speech speech_version_chosen;
Philipp Maier225bdf42018-10-30 14:56:59 +0100293
294 bool speech_codec_chosen_present;
295 struct gsm0808_speech_codec speech_codec_chosen;
296
297 bool lcls_bss_status_present;
298 enum gsm0808_lcls_status lcls_bss_status;
299
300 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
301 bool more_items; /*< always set this to false */
302};
303struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_performed(const struct gsm0808_handover_performed *params);
304
Holger Hans Peter Freytherc25c6682010-11-04 12:26:06 +0100305struct msgb *gsm0808_create_dtap(struct msgb *msg, uint8_t link_id);
Holger Hans Peter Freyther9a3dec02010-05-16 08:15:40 +0800306void gsm0808_prepend_dtap_header(struct msgb *msg, uint8_t link_id);
307
Harald Weltef4d45ab2011-07-16 12:13:00 +0200308const struct tlv_definition *gsm0808_att_tlvdef(void);
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +0200309
Maxc0d1de32018-11-07 15:24:11 +0100310/*! Parse BSSAP TLV structure using \ref tlv_parse */
311#define osmo_bssap_tlv_parse(dec, buf, len) tlv_parse(dec, gsm0808_att_tlvdef(), buf, len, 0, 0)
Neels Hofmeyrd7913272019-04-03 18:07:27 +0200312/*! Parse BSSAP TLV structure using \ref tlv_parse2 */
313#define osmo_bssap_tlv_parse2(dec, dec_multiples, buf, len) \
314 tlv_parse2(dec, dec_multiples, gsm0808_att_tlvdef(), buf, len, 0, 0)
Maxc0d1de32018-11-07 15:24:11 +0100315
Harald Welte9b837e62011-07-11 17:43:19 +0200316const char *gsm0808_bssmap_name(uint8_t msg_type);
317const char *gsm0808_bssap_name(uint8_t msg_type);
Maxaa934632018-11-07 13:16:54 +0100318const char *gsm0808_cause_name(enum gsm0808_cause cause);
319const char *gsm0808_cause_class_name(enum gsm0808_cause_class class);
Harald Welte37b61652017-10-16 18:46:03 +0200320
Alexander Chemerisfdfe25b2020-05-12 23:21:56 +0300321/*! Parse Cause TLV 3GPP TS 08.08 ยง3.2.2.5
322 * \returns Cause value */
323enum gsm0808_cause gsm0808_get_cause(const struct tlv_parsed *tp);
324
Alexander Chemeris22630e62020-05-13 00:44:04 +0300325const char *gsm0808_diagnostics_octet_location_str(uint8_t pointer);
326const char *gsm0808_diagnostics_bit_location_str(uint8_t bit_pointer);
327
Harald Welteebd362d2018-06-02 14:11:19 +0200328extern const struct value_string gsm0808_lcls_config_names[];
329extern const struct value_string gsm0808_lcls_control_names[];
330extern const struct value_string gsm0808_lcls_status_names[];
331
Maxe118ed22018-12-19 17:05:37 +0100332static inline const char *gsm0808_lcls_config_name(enum gsm0808_lcls_config val) {
Harald Welteebd362d2018-06-02 14:11:19 +0200333 return get_value_string(gsm0808_lcls_config_names, val);
334}
Maxe118ed22018-12-19 17:05:37 +0100335static inline const char *gsm0808_lcls_control_name(enum gsm0808_lcls_control val) {
Harald Welteebd362d2018-06-02 14:11:19 +0200336 return get_value_string(gsm0808_lcls_control_names, val);
337}
Maxe118ed22018-12-19 17:05:37 +0100338static inline const char *gsm0808_lcls_status_name(enum gsm0808_lcls_status val) {
Harald Welteebd362d2018-06-02 14:11:19 +0200339 return get_value_string(gsm0808_lcls_status_names, val);
340}
341
Harald Welte37b61652017-10-16 18:46:03 +0200342/*! @} */