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Harald Welte37b61652017-10-16 18:46:03 +02001/*! \defgroup gsm0808 GSM 08.08 / 3GPP TS 48.008 A Interface
2 * @{
3 * \file gsm0808.h */
Neels Hofmeyr17518fe2017-06-20 04:35:06 +02004/*
5 * (C) 2009,2010 by Holger Hans Peter Freyther <zecke@selfish.org>
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +02006 * (C) 2009,2010 by On-Waves
7 * All Rights Reserved
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
22 *
23 */
Sylvain Munaut12ba7782014-06-16 10:13:40 +020024#pragma once
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +020025
26#include "tlv.h"
Philipp Maierfa896ab2017-03-27 16:55:32 +020027#include <osmocom/gsm/protocol/gsm_08_08.h>
Neels Hofmeyr70aba3f2018-03-13 03:40:53 +010028#include <osmocom/gsm/gsm0808_utils.h>
Neels Hofmeyrc4fce142018-02-20 13:47:08 +010029#include <osmocom/gsm/gsm23003.h>
Neels Hofmeyrf7e9c512019-03-06 04:25:38 +010030#include <osmocom/gsm/protocol/gsm_23_003.h>
Harald Welteebd362d2018-06-02 14:11:19 +020031#include <osmocom/core/utils.h>
Neels Hofmeyrc4fce142018-02-20 13:47:08 +010032
Neels Hofmeyr99273c72019-02-22 04:48:56 +010033#define BSSMAP_MSG_SIZE 1024
34#define BSSMAP_MSG_HEADROOM 512
Maxf69aa9c2018-11-29 23:32:06 +010035
Harald Welte20725b92017-05-15 12:50:04 +020036struct sockaddr_storage;
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +020037
38struct msgb;
Stefan Sperling11a4d9d2018-02-15 18:28:04 +010039struct gsm0808_cell_id_list2;
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +020040
Philipp Maierfa896ab2017-03-27 16:55:32 +020041struct msgb *gsm0808_create_layer3(struct msgb *msg_l3, uint16_t nc,
Neels Hofmeyrbd6c8b52018-03-22 14:05:21 +010042 uint16_t cc, int lac, uint16_t _ci)
43 OSMO_DEPRECATED("Use gsm0808_create_layer3_2() instead, to not lose leading zeros in the MNC");
Philipp Maierfa896ab2017-03-27 16:55:32 +020044struct msgb *gsm0808_create_layer3_aoip(const struct msgb *msg_l3, uint16_t nc,
45 uint16_t cc, int lac, uint16_t _ci,
Neels Hofmeyrbd6c8b52018-03-22 14:05:21 +010046 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list *scl)
47 OSMO_DEPRECATED("Use gsm0808_create_layer3_2() instead, to not lose leading zeros in the MNC");
Neels Hofmeyrc4fce142018-02-20 13:47:08 +010048struct msgb *gsm0808_create_layer3_2(const struct msgb *msg_l3, const struct osmo_cell_global_id *cell,
49 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list *scl);
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +020050struct msgb *gsm0808_create_reset(void);
Harald Weltea62fe312013-06-19 15:14:37 +020051struct msgb *gsm0808_create_reset_ack(void);
Philipp Maier1a146c82018-10-30 09:36:49 +010052struct msgb *gsm0808_create_clear_command(uint8_t cause);
Philipp Maier74c4c4e2019-02-04 16:42:28 +010053struct msgb *gsm0808_create_clear_command2(uint8_t cause, bool csfb_ind);
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +020054struct msgb *gsm0808_create_clear_complete(void);
Philipp Maierb478dd32017-03-29 15:50:05 +020055struct msgb *gsm0808_create_cipher(const struct gsm0808_encrypt_info *ei,
56 const uint8_t *cipher_response_mode);
Holger Hans Peter Freyther81716d52010-04-17 06:16:35 +020057struct msgb *gsm0808_create_cipher_complete(struct msgb *layer3, uint8_t alg_id);
Maxaa934632018-11-07 13:16:54 +010058struct msgb *gsm0808_create_cipher_reject(enum gsm0808_cause cause);
Maxed651d22018-11-07 15:25:05 +010059struct msgb *gsm0808_create_cipher_reject_ext(enum gsm0808_cause_class class, uint8_t ext);
Neels Hofmeyr2c79d552018-09-13 05:36:32 +020060struct msgb *gsm0808_create_classmark_request();
Harald Welte07b625d2012-01-23 10:02:58 +010061struct msgb *gsm0808_create_classmark_update(const uint8_t *cm2, uint8_t cm2_len,
62 const uint8_t *cm3, uint8_t cm3_len);
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +020063struct msgb *gsm0808_create_sapi_reject(uint8_t link_id);
Philipp Maierc6144a22017-03-29 17:53:43 +020064struct msgb *gsm0808_create_ass(const struct gsm0808_channel_type *ct,
65 const uint16_t *cic,
66 const struct sockaddr_storage *ss,
67 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list *scl,
68 const uint32_t *ci);
Max52074322018-11-30 10:44:07 +010069struct msgb *gsm0808_create_ass2(const struct gsm0808_channel_type *ct,
70 const uint16_t *cic,
71 const struct sockaddr_storage *ss,
72 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list *scl,
73 const uint32_t *ci,
74 const uint8_t *kc, const struct osmo_lcls *lcls);
Philipp Maierfa896ab2017-03-27 16:55:32 +020075struct msgb *gsm0808_create_ass_compl(uint8_t rr_cause, uint8_t chosen_channel,
76 uint8_t encr_alg_id, uint8_t speech_mode,
77 const struct sockaddr_storage *ss,
78 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec *sc,
79 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list
80 *scl);
Max414c8f52019-01-08 14:44:24 +010081struct msgb *gsm0808_create_ass_compl2(uint8_t rr_cause, uint8_t chosen_channel,
82 uint8_t encr_alg_id, uint8_t speech_mode,
83 const struct sockaddr_storage *ss,
84 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec *sc,
85 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list *scl,
86 enum gsm0808_lcls_status lcls_bss_status);
Holger Hans Peter Freytherb60a4b32010-07-23 18:35:59 +080087struct msgb *gsm0808_create_assignment_completed(uint8_t rr_cause,
Philipp Maierfa896ab2017-03-27 16:55:32 +020088 uint8_t chosen_channel,
89 uint8_t encr_alg_id,
Holger Hans Peter Freytherba6172a2010-04-17 06:21:49 +020090 uint8_t speech_mode);
Philipp Maierfa896ab2017-03-27 16:55:32 +020091struct msgb *gsm0808_create_ass_fail(uint8_t cause, const uint8_t *rr_cause,
92 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list
93 *scl);
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +020094struct msgb *gsm0808_create_assignment_failure(uint8_t cause, uint8_t *rr_cause);
Holger Hans Peter Freytheraf270a42010-11-04 12:42:50 +010095struct msgb *gsm0808_create_clear_rqst(uint8_t cause);
Stefan Sperling11a4d9d2018-02-15 18:28:04 +010096struct msgb *gsm0808_create_paging2(const char *imsi, const uint32_t *tmsi,
97 const struct gsm0808_cell_id_list2 *cil,
98 const uint8_t *chan_needed);
Philipp Maier3d48ec02017-03-29 17:37:55 +020099struct msgb *gsm0808_create_paging(const char *imsi, const uint32_t *tmsi,
100 const struct gsm0808_cell_id_list *cil,
Stefan Sperling11a4d9d2018-02-15 18:28:04 +0100101 const uint8_t *chan_needed)
102 OSMO_DEPRECATED("use gsm0808_create_paging2 instead");
Max45f89c92018-12-19 19:35:26 +0100103struct msgb *gsm0808_create_lcls_conn_ctrl(enum gsm0808_lcls_config config,
104 enum gsm0808_lcls_control control);
Harald Welte64e807c2018-05-29 21:00:56 +0200105struct msgb *gsm0808_create_lcls_conn_ctrl_ack(enum gsm0808_lcls_status status);
106struct msgb *gsm0808_create_lcls_notification(enum gsm0808_lcls_status status, bool break_req);
107
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +0200108
Neels Hofmeyr70aba3f2018-03-13 03:40:53 +0100109/*! 3GPP TS 48.008 §3.2.2.5.8 Old BSS to New BSS information */
110struct gsm0808_old_bss_to_new_bss_info {
111 bool extra_information_present;
112 struct {
113 bool prec;
114 bool lcs;
115 bool ue_prob;
116 } extra_information;
117
118 bool current_channel_type_2_present;
119 struct {
120 uint8_t mode;
121 uint8_t field;
122 } current_channel_type_2;
123
124 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
Neels Hofmeyr60f31532018-04-16 22:42:09 +0200125 bool more_items; /*< always set this to false */
Neels Hofmeyr70aba3f2018-03-13 03:40:53 +0100126};
127
128/*! 3GPP TS 48.008 §3.2.1.9 HANDOVER REQUIRED */
129struct gsm0808_handover_required {
130 uint16_t cause;
131 struct gsm0808_cell_id_list2 cil;
132
133 bool current_channel_type_1_present;
134 uint8_t current_channel_type_1;
135
136 bool speech_version_used_present;
Neels Hofmeyr302aafc2019-04-10 19:23:45 +0200137 enum gsm0808_permitted_speech speech_version_used;
Neels Hofmeyr70aba3f2018-03-13 03:40:53 +0100138
139 bool old_bss_to_new_bss_info_present;
140 struct gsm0808_old_bss_to_new_bss_info old_bss_to_new_bss_info;
141
142 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
Neels Hofmeyr60f31532018-04-16 22:42:09 +0200143 bool more_items; /*< always set this to false */
Neels Hofmeyr70aba3f2018-03-13 03:40:53 +0100144};
145struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_required(const struct gsm0808_handover_required *params);
146
Neels Hofmeyrf7e9c512019-03-06 04:25:38 +0100147/*! 3GPP TS 48.008 §3.2.1.37 HANDOVER REQUIRED REJECT */
148struct gsm0808_handover_required_reject {
149 uint16_t cause;
150
151 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
152 bool more_items; /*< always set this to false */
153};
154struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_required_reject(const struct gsm0808_handover_required_reject *params);
155
156/*! 3GPP TS 48.008 §3.2.1.8 HANDOVER REQUEST */
157struct gsm0808_handover_request {
158 struct gsm0808_channel_type channel_type;
159 struct gsm0808_encrypt_info encryption_information;
160 struct osmo_gsm48_classmark classmark_information;
161 struct gsm0808_cell_id cell_identifier_serving;
162 struct gsm0808_cell_id cell_identifier_target;
163 enum gsm0808_cause cause;
164
165 bool current_channel_type_1_present;
166 uint8_t current_channel_type_1;
167
168 enum gsm0808_permitted_speech speech_version_used;
169
170 uint8_t chosen_encryption_algorithm_serving;
171
172 /*! Pass either old_bss_to_new_bss_info or old_bss_to_new_bss_info_raw. */
173 bool old_bss_to_new_bss_info_present;
174 struct gsm0808_old_bss_to_new_bss_info old_bss_to_new_bss_info;
175 /*! To feed the Old BSS to New BSS Information IE unchanged from the Handover Required message without having to
176 * decode it. Pass either old_bss_to_new_bss_info or old_bss_to_new_bss_info_raw. Omit the TL part. */
177 const uint8_t *old_bss_to_new_bss_info_raw;
178 uint8_t old_bss_to_new_bss_info_raw_len;
179
180 const char *imsi;
181
182 const struct sockaddr_storage *aoip_transport_layer;
183
184 const struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list *codec_list_msc_preferred;
185
186 bool call_id_present;
187 uint32_t call_id;
188
189 const uint8_t *global_call_reference;
190 uint8_t global_call_reference_len;
191
192 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
193 bool more_items; /*!< always set this to false */
194};
195struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_request(const struct gsm0808_handover_request *params);
196
Harald Welteaa98c482019-05-06 10:31:35 +0200197struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_request_ack(const uint8_t *l3_info, uint8_t l3_info_len,
198 uint8_t chosen_channel, uint8_t chosen_encr_alg,
199 uint8_t chosen_speech_version);
200
Neels Hofmeyr73b943e2019-03-14 04:10:25 +0100201struct gsm0808_handover_request_ack {
202 const uint8_t *l3_info;
203 uint8_t l3_info_len;
204
205 bool chosen_channel_present;
206 uint8_t chosen_channel;
207
208 /*! For A5/N set chosen_encr_alg = N+1, e.g. chosen_encr_alg = 1 means A5/0 (no encryption), 2 means A5/1, 4
209 * means A5/3. Set chosen_encr_alg = 0 to omit the Chosen Encryption Algorithm IE. */
210 uint8_t chosen_encr_alg;
211
212 /* chosen_speech_version == 0 omits the IE */
213 enum gsm0808_permitted_speech chosen_speech_version;
214
215 bool speech_codec_chosen_present;
216 struct gsm0808_speech_codec speech_codec_chosen;
217
218 const struct sockaddr_storage *aoip_transport_layer;
219
220 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
221 bool more_items; /*!< always set this to false */
222};
223struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_request_ack2(const struct gsm0808_handover_request_ack *params);
Neels Hofmeyrb662b362018-04-16 22:31:15 +0200224
Neels Hofmeyrf7e9c512019-03-06 04:25:38 +0100225struct gsm0808_handover_command {
226 const uint8_t *l3_info;
227 uint8_t l3_info_len;
228
229 struct gsm0808_cell_id cell_identifier;
230
231 const uint8_t *new_bss_to_old_bss_info_raw;
232 size_t new_bss_to_old_bss_info_raw_len;
233
234 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
235 bool more_items; /*!< always set this to false */
236};
237struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_command(const struct gsm0808_handover_command *params);
238
Neels Hofmeyr60f31532018-04-16 22:42:09 +0200239struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_detect();
Neels Hofmeyrf7e9c512019-03-06 04:25:38 +0100240struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_succeeded();
Neels Hofmeyr60f31532018-04-16 22:42:09 +0200241
242struct gsm0808_handover_complete {
243 bool rr_cause_present;
244 uint8_t rr_cause;
245
246 bool speech_codec_chosen_present;
247 struct gsm0808_speech_codec speech_codec_chosen;
248
249 struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list codec_list_bss_supported; /*< omit when .len == 0 */
250
251 bool chosen_encr_alg_present;
252 uint8_t chosen_encr_alg;
253
254 bool chosen_channel_present;
255 uint8_t chosen_channel;
256
257 bool lcls_bss_status_present;
258 enum gsm0808_lcls_status lcls_bss_status;
259
260 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
261 bool more_items; /*< always set this to false */
262};
263struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_complete(const struct gsm0808_handover_complete *params);
264
265struct gsm0808_handover_failure {
266 uint16_t cause;
267
268 bool rr_cause_present;
269 uint8_t rr_cause;
270
271 struct gsm0808_speech_codec_list codec_list_bss_supported; /*< omit when .len == 0 */
272
273 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
274 bool more_items; /*< always set this to false */
275};
276struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_failure(const struct gsm0808_handover_failure *params);
277
Philipp Maier225bdf42018-10-30 14:56:59 +0100278struct gsm0808_handover_performed {
279 uint16_t cause;
280 struct gsm0808_cell_id cell_id;
281
282 bool chosen_channel_present;
283 uint8_t chosen_channel;
284
285 bool chosen_encr_alg_present;
286 uint8_t chosen_encr_alg;
287
288 bool speech_version_chosen_present;
Neels Hofmeyr302aafc2019-04-10 19:23:45 +0200289 enum gsm0808_permitted_speech speech_version_chosen;
Philipp Maier225bdf42018-10-30 14:56:59 +0100290
291 bool speech_codec_chosen_present;
292 struct gsm0808_speech_codec speech_codec_chosen;
293
294 bool lcls_bss_status_present;
295 enum gsm0808_lcls_status lcls_bss_status;
296
297 /* more items are defined in the spec and may be added later */
298 bool more_items; /*< always set this to false */
299};
300struct msgb *gsm0808_create_handover_performed(const struct gsm0808_handover_performed *params);
301
Holger Hans Peter Freytherc25c6682010-11-04 12:26:06 +0100302struct msgb *gsm0808_create_dtap(struct msgb *msg, uint8_t link_id);
Holger Hans Peter Freyther9a3dec02010-05-16 08:15:40 +0800303void gsm0808_prepend_dtap_header(struct msgb *msg, uint8_t link_id);
304
Harald Weltef4d45ab2011-07-16 12:13:00 +0200305const struct tlv_definition *gsm0808_att_tlvdef(void);
Holger Hans Peter Freyther280cd512010-04-15 10:10:39 +0200306
Maxc0d1de32018-11-07 15:24:11 +0100307/*! Parse BSSAP TLV structure using \ref tlv_parse */
308#define osmo_bssap_tlv_parse(dec, buf, len) tlv_parse(dec, gsm0808_att_tlvdef(), buf, len, 0, 0)
Neels Hofmeyrd7913272019-04-03 18:07:27 +0200309/*! Parse BSSAP TLV structure using \ref tlv_parse2 */
310#define osmo_bssap_tlv_parse2(dec, dec_multiples, buf, len) \
311 tlv_parse2(dec, dec_multiples, gsm0808_att_tlvdef(), buf, len, 0, 0)
Maxc0d1de32018-11-07 15:24:11 +0100312
Harald Welte9b837e62011-07-11 17:43:19 +0200313const char *gsm0808_bssmap_name(uint8_t msg_type);
314const char *gsm0808_bssap_name(uint8_t msg_type);
Maxaa934632018-11-07 13:16:54 +0100315const char *gsm0808_cause_name(enum gsm0808_cause cause);
316const char *gsm0808_cause_class_name(enum gsm0808_cause_class class);
Harald Welte37b61652017-10-16 18:46:03 +0200317
Harald Welteebd362d2018-06-02 14:11:19 +0200318extern const struct value_string gsm0808_lcls_config_names[];
319extern const struct value_string gsm0808_lcls_control_names[];
320extern const struct value_string gsm0808_lcls_status_names[];
321
Maxe118ed22018-12-19 17:05:37 +0100322static inline const char *gsm0808_lcls_config_name(enum gsm0808_lcls_config val) {
Harald Welteebd362d2018-06-02 14:11:19 +0200323 return get_value_string(gsm0808_lcls_config_names, val);
324}
Maxe118ed22018-12-19 17:05:37 +0100325static inline const char *gsm0808_lcls_control_name(enum gsm0808_lcls_control val) {
Harald Welteebd362d2018-06-02 14:11:19 +0200326 return get_value_string(gsm0808_lcls_control_names, val);
327}
Maxe118ed22018-12-19 17:05:37 +0100328static inline const char *gsm0808_lcls_status_name(enum gsm0808_lcls_status val) {
Harald Welteebd362d2018-06-02 14:11:19 +0200329 return get_value_string(gsm0808_lcls_status_names, val);
330}
331
Harald Welte37b61652017-10-16 18:46:03 +0200332/*! @} */