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Neels Hofmeyr17518fe2017-06-20 04:35:06 +02001/*! \file gprs_bssgp.h */
2
Sylvain Munaut12ba7782014-06-16 10:13:40 +02003#pragma once
Harald Welte9ba50052010-03-14 15:45:01 +08004
Harald Welte8f9a3ee2010-05-02 11:26:34 +02005#include <stdint.h>
Harald Welted11c0592012-09-06 21:57:11 +02006#include <osmocom/core/timer.h>
7#include <osmocom/core/linuxlist.h>
Harald Welte8f9a3ee2010-05-02 11:26:34 +02008
Harald Welte73952e32012-06-16 14:59:56 +08009#include <osmocom/gsm/gsm48.h>
Harald Welte15a36432012-06-17 12:16:31 +080010#include <osmocom/gsm/prim.h>
Harald Welte73952e32012-06-16 14:59:56 +080011
Harald Welte8648e492012-06-17 13:12:51 +080012#include <osmocom/gprs/protocol/gsm_08_18.h>
13
Harald Welteaf086782010-05-11 10:01:17 +020014/* gprs_bssgp_util.c */
Alexander Couzens85a8fd32020-07-18 15:57:07 +020015
Harald Welte8f825282020-12-04 18:50:11 +010016#define BSSGP_PDUF_UL 0x0001 /* PDU may occur in uplink */
17#define BSSGP_PDUF_DL 0x0002 /* PDU may occur in downlink */
18#define BSSGP_PDUF_SIG 0x0004 /* PDU may occur on Signaling BVC */
19#define BSSGP_PDUF_PTP 0x0008 /* PDU may occur on PTP BVC */
20#define BSSGP_PDUF_PTM 0x0010 /* PDU may occur on PTM BVC */
21
22extern const struct osmo_tlv_prot_def osmo_pdef_bssgp;
23
24/*! return the PDU type flags (UL/DL/SIG/PTP/PTM) of specified PDU type */
25static inline uint32_t bssgp_pdu_type_flags(uint8_t pdu_type) {
26 return osmo_tlv_prot_msgt_flags(&osmo_pdef_bssgp, pdu_type);
27}
28
29typedef int (*bssgp_bvc_send)(void *ctx, struct msgb *msg);
Harald Welteaf086782010-05-11 10:01:17 +020030extern struct gprs_ns_inst *bssgp_nsi;
Alexander Couzens85a8fd32020-07-18 15:57:07 +020031void bssgp_set_bssgp_callback(bssgp_bvc_send ns_send, void *data);
Harald Welteaf086782010-05-11 10:01:17 +020032struct msgb *bssgp_msgb_alloc(void);
Jacob Erlbeckf78ec5c2015-11-17 09:53:23 +010033struct msgb *bssgp_msgb_copy(const struct msgb *msg, const char *name);
Harald Welteaf086782010-05-11 10:01:17 +020034const char *bssgp_cause_str(enum gprs_bssgp_cause cause);
Maxc0d9a6c2016-03-09 12:29:23 +010035const char *bssgp_pdu_str(enum bssgp_pdu_type pdu);
Daniel Willmann2d42b902020-09-26 09:11:05 +020036int bssgp_tx_bvc_reset_nsei_bvci(uint16_t nsei, uint16_t bvci, enum gprs_bssgp_cause cause, const struct gprs_ra_id *ra_id, uint16_t cell_id);
Harald Welteaf086782010-05-11 10:01:17 +020037/* Transmit a simple response such as BLOCK/UNBLOCK/RESET ACK/NACK */
38int bssgp_tx_simple_bvci(uint8_t pdu_type, uint16_t nsei,
39 uint16_t bvci, uint16_t ns_bvci);
40/* Chapter 10.4.14: Status */
41int bssgp_tx_status(uint8_t cause, uint16_t *bvci, struct msgb *orig_msg);
42
Harald Welte15a36432012-06-17 12:16:31 +080043enum bssgp_prim {
44 PRIM_BSSGP_DL_UD,
45 PRIM_BSSGP_UL_UD,
46 PRIM_BSSGP_PTM_UD,
47
48 PRIM_BSSGP_GMM_SUSPEND,
49 PRIM_BSSGP_GMM_RESUME,
50 PRIM_BSSGP_GMM_PAGING,
51
52 PRIM_NM_FLUSH_LL,
53 PRIM_NM_LLC_DISCARDED,
54 PRIM_NM_BVC_RESET,
55 PRIM_NM_BVC_BLOCK,
56 PRIM_NM_BVC_UNBLOCK,
Jacob Erlbeck36153dc2015-03-17 10:21:17 +010057 PRIM_NM_STATUS,
Harald Welte15a36432012-06-17 12:16:31 +080058};
59
60struct osmo_bssgp_prim {
61 struct osmo_prim_hdr oph;
62
63 /* common fields */
64 uint16_t nsei;
65 uint16_t bvci;
66 uint32_t tlli;
67 struct tlv_parsed *tp;
68 struct gprs_ra_id *ra_id;
69
70 /* specific fields */
71 union {
72 struct {
Holger Hans Peter Freytherd296f422012-08-03 09:59:20 +020073 uint8_t suspend_ref;
Harald Welte15a36432012-06-17 12:16:31 +080074 } resume;
75 } u;
76};
77
Harald Welteaf086782010-05-11 10:01:17 +020078/* gprs_bssgp.c */
79
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +020080/*! BSSGP flow control (SGSN side) According to Section 8.2 */
Harald Welted11c0592012-09-06 21:57:11 +020081struct bssgp_flow_control {
Harald Weltebb826222012-09-07 10:22:01 +020082 uint32_t bucket_size_max; /*!< maximum size of the bucket (octets) */
83 uint32_t bucket_leak_rate; /*!< leak rate of the bucket (octets/sec) */
Harald Welted11c0592012-09-06 21:57:11 +020084
85 uint32_t bucket_counter; /*!< number of tokens in the bucket */
86 struct timeval time_last_pdu; /*!< timestamp of last PDU sent */
87
88 /* the built-in queue */
Harald Weltebb826222012-09-07 10:22:01 +020089 uint32_t max_queue_depth; /*!< how many packets to queue (mgs) */
90 uint32_t queue_depth; /*!< current length of queue (msgs) */
Harald Welted11c0592012-09-06 21:57:11 +020091 struct llist_head queue; /*!< linked list of msgb's */
92 struct osmo_timer_list timer; /*!< timer-based dequeueing */
93
94 /*! callback to be called at output of flow control */
95 int (*out_cb)(struct bssgp_flow_control *fc, struct msgb *msg,
96 uint32_t llc_pdu_len, void *priv);
97};
98
Harald Weltea78b9c22010-05-17 23:02:42 +020099#define BVC_S_BLOCKED 0x0001
100
101/* The per-BTS context that we keep on the SGSN side of the BSSGP link */
102struct bssgp_bvc_ctx {
103 struct llist_head list;
104
Harald Welteeb3ccf62011-11-25 08:15:42 +0100105 struct gprs_ra_id ra_id; /*!< parsed RA ID of the remote BTS */
106 uint16_t cell_id; /*!< Cell ID of the remote BTS */
Harald Weltea78b9c22010-05-17 23:02:42 +0200107
108 /* NSEI and BVCI of underlying Gb link. Together they
109 * uniquely identify a link to a BTS (5.4.4) */
110 uint16_t bvci;
111 uint16_t nsei;
112
113 uint32_t state;
114
115 struct rate_ctr_group *ctrg;
116
Harald Welted8b47692012-09-07 11:29:32 +0200117 struct bssgp_flow_control *fc;
Harald Weltebb826222012-09-07 10:22:01 +0200118 /*! default maximum size of per-MS bucket in octets */
Harald Welted11c0592012-09-06 21:57:11 +0200119 uint32_t bmax_default_ms;
Harald Weltebb826222012-09-07 10:22:01 +0200120 /*! default bucket leak rate of per-MS bucket in octests/s */
Harald Welted11c0592012-09-06 21:57:11 +0200121 uint32_t r_default_ms;
122
Harald Weltea78b9c22010-05-17 23:02:42 +0200123 /* we might want to add this as a shortcut later, avoiding the NSVC
124 * lookup for every packet, similar to a routing cache */
125 //struct gprs_nsvc *nsvc;
126};
127extern struct llist_head bssgp_bvc_ctxts;
Daniel Willmann07a923f2020-10-16 16:34:54 +0200128/* Create a BTS Context with BVCI+NSEI */
129struct bssgp_bvc_ctx *btsctx_alloc(uint16_t bvci, uint16_t nsei);
Harald Weltea78b9c22010-05-17 23:02:42 +0200130/* Find a BTS Context based on parsed RA ID and Cell ID */
131struct bssgp_bvc_ctx *btsctx_by_raid_cid(const struct gprs_ra_id *raid, uint16_t cid);
132/* Find a BTS context based on BVCI+NSEI tuple */
133struct bssgp_bvc_ctx *btsctx_by_bvci_nsei(uint16_t bvci, uint16_t nsei);
Vadim Yanitskiy8eae2fc2019-11-09 01:45:11 +0700134/* Free a given BTS context */
135void bssgp_bvc_ctx_free(struct bssgp_bvc_ctx *ctx);
Harald Weltea78b9c22010-05-17 23:02:42 +0200136
Harald Welte85fc3142011-11-25 08:58:40 +0100137#define BVC_F_BLOCKED 0x0001
138
139enum bssgp_ctr {
140 BSSGP_CTR_PKTS_IN,
141 BSSGP_CTR_PKTS_OUT,
142 BSSGP_CTR_BYTES_IN,
143 BSSGP_CTR_BYTES_OUT,
144 BSSGP_CTR_BLOCKED,
145 BSSGP_CTR_DISCARDED,
Jacob Erlbeck36153dc2015-03-17 10:21:17 +0100146 BSSGP_CTR_STATUS,
Harald Welte85fc3142011-11-25 08:58:40 +0100147};
148
149
Pablo Neira Ayusoff663232011-03-22 16:47:59 +0100150#include <osmocom/gsm/tlv.h>
Harald Welte605ac5d2012-06-16 16:09:52 +0800151#include <osmocom/gprs/gprs_msgb.h>
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +0200152
Harald Welte61112342010-05-13 19:25:59 +0200153/* BSSGP-UL-UNITDATA.ind */
Harald Weltede4599c2012-06-17 13:04:02 +0800154int bssgp_rcvmsg(struct msgb *msg);
Harald Welte61112342010-05-13 19:25:59 +0200155
156/* BSSGP-DL-UNITDATA.req */
Harald Welte8ef54d12012-06-17 09:31:16 +0800157struct bssgp_lv {
158 uint16_t len;
159 uint8_t *v;
160};
161/* parameters for BSSGP downlink userdata transmission */
162struct bssgp_dl_ud_par {
163 uint32_t *tlli;
164 char *imsi;
Harald Welted11c0592012-09-06 21:57:11 +0200165 struct bssgp_flow_control *fc;
Harald Welte8ef54d12012-06-17 09:31:16 +0800166 uint16_t drx_parms;
167 /* FIXME: priority */
168 struct bssgp_lv ms_ra_cap;
169 uint8_t qos_profile[3];
170};
Harald Weltede4599c2012-06-17 13:04:02 +0800171int bssgp_tx_dl_ud(struct msgb *msg, uint16_t pdu_lifetime,
172 struct bssgp_dl_ud_par *dup);
Harald Welte61112342010-05-13 19:25:59 +0200173
Harald Weltea2ca4ed2010-05-02 11:54:55 +0200174uint16_t bssgp_parse_cell_id(struct gprs_ra_id *raid, const uint8_t *buf);
Harald Welte85fc3142011-11-25 08:58:40 +0100175int bssgp_create_cell_id(uint8_t *buf, const struct gprs_ra_id *raid,
176 uint16_t cid);
Harald Welte9ba50052010-03-14 15:45:01 +0800177
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +0200178/* Wrapper around TLV parser to parse BSSGP IEs */
Harald Welte465c9a52020-11-18 11:52:14 +0100179static inline int bssgp_tlv_parse(struct tlv_parsed *tp, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +0200180{
181 return tlv_parse(tp, &tvlv_att_def, buf, len, 0, 0);
182}
183
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +0200184/*! BSSGP Paging mode */
Harald Welte68b4f032010-06-09 16:22:28 +0200185enum bssgp_paging_mode {
186 BSSGP_PAGING_PS,
187 BSSGP_PAGING_CS,
188};
189
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +0200190/*! BSSGP Paging scope */
Harald Welte68b4f032010-06-09 16:22:28 +0200191enum bssgp_paging_scope {
Harald Welteeb3ccf62011-11-25 08:15:42 +0100192 BSSGP_PAGING_BSS_AREA, /*!< all cells in BSS */
193 BSSGP_PAGING_LOCATION_AREA, /*!< all cells in LA */
194 BSSGP_PAGING_ROUTEING_AREA, /*!< all cells in RA */
195 BSSGP_PAGING_BVCI, /*!< one cell */
Harald Welte68b4f032010-06-09 16:22:28 +0200196};
197
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +0200198/*! BSSGP paging information */
Harald Welte68b4f032010-06-09 16:22:28 +0200199struct bssgp_paging_info {
Harald Welteeb3ccf62011-11-25 08:15:42 +0100200 enum bssgp_paging_mode mode; /*!< CS or PS paging */
201 enum bssgp_paging_scope scope; /*!< bssgp_paging_scope */
202 struct gprs_ra_id raid; /*!< RA Identifier */
203 uint16_t bvci; /*!< BVCI */
Harald Welte85fc3142011-11-25 08:58:40 +0100204 char *imsi; /*!< IMSI, if any */
Harald Welteeb3ccf62011-11-25 08:15:42 +0100205 uint32_t *ptmsi; /*!< P-TMSI, if any */
206 uint16_t drx_params; /*!< DRX parameters */
207 uint8_t qos[3]; /*!< QoS parameters */
Harald Welte68b4f032010-06-09 16:22:28 +0200208};
209
210/* Send a single GMM-PAGING.req to a given NSEI/NS-BVCI */
Harald Weltede4599c2012-06-17 13:04:02 +0800211int bssgp_tx_paging(uint16_t nsei, uint16_t ns_bvci,
212 struct bssgp_paging_info *pinfo);
Harald Welte68b4f032010-06-09 16:22:28 +0200213
Harald Weltebb826222012-09-07 10:22:01 +0200214void bssgp_fc_init(struct bssgp_flow_control *fc,
215 uint32_t bucket_size_max, uint32_t bucket_leak_rate,
216 uint32_t max_queue_depth,
217 int (*out_cb)(struct bssgp_flow_control *fc, struct msgb *msg,
218 uint32_t llc_pdu_len, void *priv));
219
Harald Welted11c0592012-09-06 21:57:11 +0200220/* input function of the flow control implementation, called first
221 * for the MM flow control, and then as the MM flow control output
222 * callback in order to perform BVC flow control */
223int bssgp_fc_in(struct bssgp_flow_control *fc, struct msgb *msg,
224 uint32_t llc_pdu_len, void *priv);
225
226/* Initialize the Flow Control parameters for a new MS according to
227 * default values for the BVC specified by BVCI and NSEI */
228int bssgp_fc_ms_init(struct bssgp_flow_control *fc_ms, uint16_t bvci,
Harald Weltebb826222012-09-07 10:22:01 +0200229 uint16_t nsei, uint32_t max_queue_depth);
Harald Welted11c0592012-09-06 21:57:11 +0200230
Alexander Couzensacc0a072018-08-07 11:22:28 +0200231void bssgp_flush_all_queues();
232void bssgp_fc_flush_queue(struct bssgp_flow_control *fc);
233
Harald Weltefdc73882010-05-18 08:02:36 +0200234/* gprs_bssgp_vty.c */
Harald Weltede4599c2012-06-17 13:04:02 +0800235int bssgp_vty_init(void);
Harald Weltefde19ed2020-12-07 21:43:51 +0100236void bssgp_set_log_ss(int ss) OSMO_DEPRECATED("Use DLBSSGP instead!\n");
Harald Weltefdc73882010-05-18 08:02:36 +0200237
Harald Welte15a36432012-06-17 12:16:31 +0800238int bssgp_prim_cb(struct osmo_prim_hdr *oph, void *ctx);