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Neels Hofmeyr17518fe2017-06-20 04:35:06 +02001/*! \file gprs_ns.h */
2
Sylvain Munaut12ba7782014-06-16 10:13:40 +02003#pragma once
Harald Welte9ba50052010-03-14 15:45:01 +08004
Harald Welte8f9a3ee2010-05-02 11:26:34 +02005#include <stdint.h>
6
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +02007/* Our Implementation */
8#include <netinet/in.h>
Pablo Neira Ayusoff663232011-03-22 16:47:59 +01009#include <osmocom/core/linuxlist.h>
10#include <osmocom/core/msgb.h>
11#include <osmocom/core/timer.h>
12#include <osmocom/core/select.h>
Harald Welte605ac5d2012-06-16 16:09:52 +080013#include <osmocom/gprs/gprs_msgb.h>
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +020014
Harald Welte8648e492012-06-17 13:12:51 +080015#include <osmocom/gprs/protocol/gsm_08_16.h>
16
Harald Weltefe4ab902010-05-12 17:19:53 +000017#define NS_TIMERS_COUNT 7
18#define NS_TIMERS "(tns-block|tns-block-retries|tns-reset|tns-reset-retries|tns-test|tns-alive|tns-alive-retries)"
19#define NS_TIMERS_HELP \
20 "(un)blocking Timer (Tns-block) timeout\n" \
21 "(un)blocking Timer (Tns-block) number of retries\n" \
22 "Reset Timer (Tns-reset) timeout\n" \
23 "Reset Timer (Tns-reset) number of retries\n" \
24 "Test Timer (Tns-test) timeout\n" \
Holger Hans Peter Freyther887934e2011-11-05 15:14:59 +010025 "Alive Timer (Tns-alive) timeout\n" \
26 "Alive Timer (Tns-alive) number of retries\n"
Harald Weltefe4ab902010-05-12 17:19:53 +000027
Daniel Willmannba34a2f2016-09-02 15:44:12 +020028/* Educated guess - LLC user payload is 1500 bytes plus possible headers */
29#define NS_ALLOC_SIZE 3072
Jacob Erlbeck8d192d72015-04-07 17:52:45 +020030#define NS_ALLOC_HEADROOM 20
31
Harald Weltefe4ab902010-05-12 17:19:53 +000032enum ns_timeout {
33 NS_TOUT_TNS_BLOCK,
34 NS_TOUT_TNS_BLOCK_RETRIES,
35 NS_TOUT_TNS_RESET,
36 NS_TOUT_TNS_RESET_RETRIES,
37 NS_TOUT_TNS_TEST,
38 NS_TOUT_TNS_ALIVE,
39 NS_TOUT_TNS_ALIVE_RETRIES,
40};
41
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +020042#define NSE_S_BLOCKED 0x0001
43#define NSE_S_ALIVE 0x0002
Jacob Erlbeck5405a102013-10-24 01:33:23 +020044#define NSE_S_RESET 0x0004
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +020045
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +020046/*! Osmocom NS link layer types */
Harald Welte1203de32010-05-01 11:28:43 +020047enum gprs_ns_ll {
Harald Weltea9f23c82011-11-23 15:01:31 +010048 GPRS_NS_LL_UDP, /*!< NS/UDP/IP */
49 GPRS_NS_LL_E1, /*!< NS/E1 */
50 GPRS_NS_LL_FR_GRE, /*!< NS/FR/GRE/IP */
Harald Welte1203de32010-05-01 11:28:43 +020051};
52
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +020053/*! Osmoco NS events */
Harald Welte1203de32010-05-01 11:28:43 +020054enum gprs_ns_evt {
55 GPRS_NS_EVT_UNIT_DATA,
56};
57
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +020058/*! Osmocom NS VC create status */
Jacob Erlbeck84cdc702013-10-08 12:04:44 +020059enum gprs_ns_cs {
60 GPRS_NS_CS_CREATED, /*!< A NSVC object has been created */
61 GPRS_NS_CS_FOUND, /*!< A NSVC object has been found */
62 GPRS_NS_CS_REJECTED, /*!< Rejected and answered message */
63 GPRS_NS_CS_SKIPPED, /*!< Skipped message */
64 GPRS_NS_CS_ERROR, /*!< Failed to process message */
65};
66
Harald Welte1203de32010-05-01 11:28:43 +020067struct gprs_nsvc;
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +020068/*! Osmocom GPRS callback function type */
Harald Welte1203de32010-05-01 11:28:43 +020069typedef int gprs_ns_cb_t(enum gprs_ns_evt event, struct gprs_nsvc *nsvc,
Harald Welte8f9a3ee2010-05-02 11:26:34 +020070 struct msgb *msg, uint16_t bvci);
Harald Welte1203de32010-05-01 11:28:43 +020071
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +020072/*! An instance of the NS protocol stack */
Harald Welte1203de32010-05-01 11:28:43 +020073struct gprs_ns_inst {
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +020074 /*! callback to the user for incoming UNIT DATA IND */
Harald Welte1203de32010-05-01 11:28:43 +020075 gprs_ns_cb_t *cb;
76
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +020077 /*! linked lists of all NSVC in this instance */
Harald Welte1203de32010-05-01 11:28:43 +020078 struct llist_head gprs_nsvcs;
79
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +020080 /*! a NSVC object that's needed to deal with packets for
Harald Weltea9f23c82011-11-23 15:01:31 +010081 * unknown NSVC */
Harald Weltedd1c83c2010-05-13 13:58:08 +020082 struct gprs_nsvc *unknown_nsvc;
83
Harald Weltefe4ab902010-05-12 17:19:53 +000084 uint16_t timeout[NS_TIMERS_COUNT];
85
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +020086 /*! NS-over-IP specific bits */
Harald Welteb3ee2652010-05-19 14:38:50 +020087 struct {
Pablo Neira Ayusobfadfb72011-05-06 12:11:23 +020088 struct osmo_fd fd;
Harald Welte7fb05232010-05-19 15:09:09 +020089 uint32_t local_ip;
90 uint16_t local_port;
Holger Hans Peter Freyther2c3393d2013-03-25 11:59:58 +010091 int dscp;
Harald Welteb3ee2652010-05-19 14:38:50 +020092 } nsip;
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +020093 /*! NS-over-FR-over-GRE-over-IP specific bits */
Harald Welteb3ee2652010-05-19 14:38:50 +020094 struct {
Pablo Neira Ayusobfadfb72011-05-06 12:11:23 +020095 struct osmo_fd fd;
Harald Welte7fb05232010-05-19 15:09:09 +020096 uint32_t local_ip;
Holger Hans Peter Freyther1e57eb62012-03-02 14:14:33 +010097 unsigned int enabled:1;
Harald Welteb3ee2652010-05-19 14:38:50 +020098 } frgre;
Harald Welte1203de32010-05-01 11:28:43 +020099};
100
Harald Welte80405452010-05-03 20:16:13 +0200101enum nsvc_timer_mode {
102 /* standard timers */
103 NSVC_TIMER_TNS_TEST,
104 NSVC_TIMER_TNS_ALIVE,
Harald Welte69a4cf22010-05-03 20:55:10 +0200105 NSVC_TIMER_TNS_RESET,
106 _NSVC_TIMER_NR,
Harald Welte80405452010-05-03 20:16:13 +0200107};
108
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +0200109/*! Structure representing a single NS-VC */
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +0200110struct gprs_nsvc {
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +0200111 /*! list of NS-VCs within NS Instance */
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +0200112 struct llist_head list;
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +0200113 /*! pointer to NS Instance */
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +0200114 struct gprs_ns_inst *nsi;
115
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +0200116 uint16_t nsei; /*! end-to-end significance */
117 uint16_t nsvci; /*! uniquely identifies NS-VC at SGSN */
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +0200118
Harald Welte8f9a3ee2010-05-02 11:26:34 +0200119 uint32_t state;
120 uint32_t remote_state;
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +0200121
Pablo Neira Ayuso2b159522011-05-06 12:11:06 +0200122 struct osmo_timer_list timer;
Harald Welte80405452010-05-03 20:16:13 +0200123 enum nsvc_timer_mode timer_mode;
Jacob Erlbeck0a1400f2015-10-06 15:23:25 +0200124 struct timeval timer_started;
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +0200125 int alive_retries;
126
Harald Welte2bffac52010-05-12 15:55:23 +0000127 unsigned int remote_end_is_sgsn:1;
128 unsigned int persistent:1;
Jacob Erlbeck5e6d6792013-10-14 22:06:48 +0200129 unsigned int nsvci_is_valid:1;
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +0200130
Harald Welte144e0292010-05-13 11:45:07 +0200131 struct rate_ctr_group *ctrg;
Jacob Erlbeckfc9533d2015-10-29 00:55:58 +0100132 struct osmo_stat_item_group *statg;
Harald Welte144e0292010-05-13 11:45:07 +0200133
Neels Hofmeyr87e45502017-06-20 00:17:59 +0200134 /*! which link-layer are we based on? */
Harald Welteb3ee2652010-05-19 14:38:50 +0200135 enum gprs_ns_ll ll;
136
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +0200137 union {
138 struct {
139 struct sockaddr_in bts_addr;
140 } ip;
Harald Welteb3ee2652010-05-19 14:38:50 +0200141 struct {
142 struct sockaddr_in bts_addr;
143 } frgre;
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +0200144 };
145};
146
Harald Weltef030b212010-04-26 19:18:54 +0200147/* Create a new NS protocol instance */
Harald Welte4fcdd762012-06-16 16:40:42 +0800148struct gprs_ns_inst *gprs_ns_instantiate(gprs_ns_cb_t *cb, void *ctx);
Harald Welte9ba50052010-03-14 15:45:01 +0800149
Holger Hans Peter Freytherc62a1bf2013-07-02 09:10:11 +0200150/* Close a NS protocol instance */
151void gprs_ns_close(struct gprs_ns_inst *nsi);
152
153/* Close and Destroy a NS protocol instance */
Harald Weltef030b212010-04-26 19:18:54 +0200154void gprs_ns_destroy(struct gprs_ns_inst *nsi);
155
Harald Welteb3ee2652010-05-19 14:38:50 +0200156/* Listen for incoming GPRS packets via NS/UDP */
Harald Welte7fb05232010-05-19 15:09:09 +0200157int gprs_ns_nsip_listen(struct gprs_ns_inst *nsi);
Harald Weltef030b212010-04-26 19:18:54 +0200158
Harald Weltef5430362012-06-17 12:25:53 +0800159/* Establish a connection (from the BSS) to the SGSN */
160struct gprs_nsvc *gprs_ns_nsip_connect(struct gprs_ns_inst *nsi,
161 struct sockaddr_in *dest,
162 uint16_t nsei, uint16_t nsvci);
163
164
Harald Weltef030b212010-04-26 19:18:54 +0200165struct sockaddr_in;
166
Harald Weltef030b212010-04-26 19:18:54 +0200167/* main function for higher layers (BSSGP) to send NS messages */
Harald Welte24a655f2010-04-30 19:54:29 +0200168int gprs_ns_sendmsg(struct gprs_ns_inst *nsi, struct msgb *msg);
Harald Weltef030b212010-04-26 19:18:54 +0200169
Harald Welte834f26d2010-05-11 06:20:54 +0200170int gprs_ns_tx_reset(struct gprs_nsvc *nsvc, uint8_t cause);
171int gprs_ns_tx_block(struct gprs_nsvc *nsvc, uint8_t cause);
172int gprs_ns_tx_unblock(struct gprs_nsvc *nsvc);
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +0200173
Harald Welteb3ee2652010-05-19 14:38:50 +0200174/* Listen for incoming GPRS packets via NS/FR/GRE */
Harald Welte7fb05232010-05-19 15:09:09 +0200175int gprs_ns_frgre_listen(struct gprs_ns_inst *nsi);
Harald Welte3771d092010-04-30 20:26:32 +0200176
Harald Weltef5430362012-06-17 12:25:53 +0800177struct gprs_nsvc *gprs_nsvc_create(struct gprs_ns_inst *nsi, uint16_t nsvci);
178void gprs_nsvc_delete(struct gprs_nsvc *nsvc);
179struct gprs_nsvc *gprs_nsvc_by_nsei(struct gprs_ns_inst *nsi, uint16_t nsei);
180struct gprs_nsvc *gprs_nsvc_by_nsvci(struct gprs_ns_inst *nsi, uint16_t nsvci);
Harald Welte144e0292010-05-13 11:45:07 +0200181
Harald Welte731d1fc2010-05-14 11:53:08 +0000182/* Initiate a RESET procedure (including timer start, ...)*/
Jacob Erlbeck0540d832014-10-08 11:47:36 +0200183int gprs_nsvc_reset(struct gprs_nsvc *nsvc, uint8_t cause);
Harald Welte731d1fc2010-05-14 11:53:08 +0000184
Harald Welte2bffac52010-05-12 15:55:23 +0000185/* Add NS-specific VTY stuff */
186int gprs_ns_vty_init(struct gprs_ns_inst *nsi);
187
Jacob Erlbeck34fc4702013-10-09 11:27:04 +0200188/* Resturn peer info as string (NOTE: the buffer is allocated statically) */
Jacob Erlbeck96550e02013-10-14 22:06:47 +0200189const char *gprs_ns_ll_str(struct gprs_nsvc *nsvc);
190
191/* Copy the link layer info from other into nsvc */
192void gprs_ns_ll_copy(struct gprs_nsvc *nsvc, struct gprs_nsvc *other);
193
194/* Clear the link layer info (will never match a real link then) */
195void gprs_ns_ll_clear(struct gprs_nsvc *nsvc);
Jacob Erlbeck34fc4702013-10-09 11:27:04 +0200196
Jacob Erlbeck8d192d72015-04-07 17:52:45 +0200197struct msgb *gprs_ns_msgb_alloc(void);
Harald Welteb3ee2652010-05-19 14:38:50 +0200198
Harald Welte4fcdd762012-06-16 16:40:42 +0800199enum signal_ns {
200 S_NS_RESET,
201 S_NS_BLOCK,
202 S_NS_UNBLOCK,
203 S_NS_ALIVE_EXP, /* Tns-alive expired more than N times */
Jacob Erlbeck5e6d6792013-10-14 22:06:48 +0200204 S_NS_REPLACED, /* nsvc object is replaced (sets old_nsvc) */
Jacob Erlbeck5405a102013-10-24 01:33:23 +0200205 S_NS_MISMATCH, /* got an unexpected IE (sets msg, pdu_type, ie_type) */
Harald Welte4fcdd762012-06-16 16:40:42 +0800206};
207
Max54ca30c2017-05-22 14:48:27 +0200208extern const struct value_string gprs_ns_signal_ns_names[];
209
Harald Welte4fcdd762012-06-16 16:40:42 +0800210struct ns_signal_data {
211 struct gprs_nsvc *nsvc;
Jacob Erlbeck5e6d6792013-10-14 22:06:48 +0200212 struct gprs_nsvc *old_nsvc;
Harald Welte4fcdd762012-06-16 16:40:42 +0800213 uint8_t cause;
Jacob Erlbeck5405a102013-10-24 01:33:23 +0200214 uint8_t pdu_type;
215 uint8_t ie_type;
216 struct msgb *msg;
Harald Welte4fcdd762012-06-16 16:40:42 +0800217};
218
Harald Weltecca49632012-06-16 17:45:59 +0800219void gprs_ns_set_log_ss(int ss);
220
Neels Hofmeyrb525b9e2017-10-16 16:46:43 +0200221/*! @} */