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Roman Khassraf2b1ebf12015-08-29 17:43:43 +02001#!/usr/bin/env python
2# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
3# @file
4# @author Roman Khassraf <rkhassraf@gmail.com>
5# @section LICENSE
6#
7# Gr-gsm is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10# any later version.
11#
12# Gr-gsm is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15# GNU General Public License for more details.
16#
17# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18# along with gr-gsm; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19# the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
20# Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
21#
22#
23
24from gnuradio import blocks
25from gnuradio import eng_notation
26from gnuradio import gr
27from gnuradio.eng_option import eng_option
28from optparse import OptionParser, OptionGroup
29import collections
30import grgsm
31import socket
32
33
34class airprobe_decoder(gr.top_block):
35
36 def __init__(self, timeslot=0, subslot=None, chan_mode='BCCH',
37 burst_file=None,
38 cfile=None, fc=939.4e6, samp_rate=2e6, arfcn=None,
39 a5=1, a5_kc=None,
40 speech_file=None, speech_codec=None):
41
42 gr.top_block.__init__(self, "Airprobe Decode")
43
44 ##################################################
45 # Parameters
46 ##################################################
47 self.timeslot = timeslot
48 self.subslot = subslot
49 self.chan_mode = chan_mode
50 self.burst_file = burst_file
51 self.cfile = cfile
52 self.fc = fc
53 self.samp_rate = samp_rate
54 self.arfcn = arfcn
55 self.a5 = a5
56 self.kc = a5_kc
57 if len(a5_kc) < 8:
58 self.kc = [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]
59 self.speech_file = speech_file
60 self.speech_codec = speech_codec
61
62 ##################################################
63 # Blocks
64 ##################################################
65
66 if self.burst_file:
67 self.burst_file_source = grgsm.burst_file_source(burst_file)
68 elif self.cfile:
69 self.file_source = blocks.file_source(gr.sizeof_gr_complex*1, self.cfile, False)
70 self.receiver = grgsm.receiver(4, ([0]), ([]))
71 self.input_adapter = grgsm.gsm_input(
72 ppm=0,
73 osr=4,
74 fc=fc,
75 samp_rate_in=samp_rate,
76 )
77 self.offset_control = grgsm.clock_offset_control(fc)
78
79 self.dummy_burst_filter = grgsm.dummy_burst_filter()
80 self.timeslot_filter = grgsm.burst_timeslot_filter(self.timeslot)
81
82 self.subslot_filter = None
83 if self.chan_mode == 'BCCH_SDCCH4' and self.subslot is not None:
84 self.subslot_filter = grgsm.burst_sdcch_subslot_filter(grgsm.SS_FILTER_SDCCH4, self.subslot)
85 elif self.chan_mode == 'SDCCH8' and self.subslot is not None:
86 self.subslot_filter = grgsm.burst_sdcch_subslot_filter(grgsm.SS_FILTER_SDCCH8, self.subslot)
87
88 if self.chan_mode == 'BCCH':
89 self.bcch_demapper = grgsm.universal_ctrl_chans_demapper(self.timeslot,
90 ([2, 6, 12, 16, 22, 26, 32, 36, 42, 46]),
91 ([1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2]))
92 elif self.chan_mode == 'BCCH_SDCCH4':
93 self.bcch_sdcch4_demapper = grgsm.universal_ctrl_chans_demapper(self.timeslot,
94 ([2, 6, 12, 16, 22, 26, 32, 36, 42, 46]),
95 ([1, 2, 2, 2, 7, 7, 7, 7, 135, 135]))
96 elif self.chan_mode == 'SDCCH8':
97 self.sdcch8_demapper = grgsm.universal_ctrl_chans_demapper(self.timeslot,
98 ([0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44]),
99 ([8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 136, 136, 136, 136]))
100 elif self.chan_mode == 'TCHF':
101 self.tch_f_demapper = grgsm.tch_f_chans_demapper(self.timeslot)
102 self.tch_f_decoder = grgsm.tch_f_decoder(speech_codec, speech_file)
103
104 if self.kc != [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]:
105 self.decryption = grgsm.decryption(self.kc, self.a5)
106 self.cch_decoder_decrypted = grgsm.control_channels_decoder()
107 if self.chan_mode == 'TCHF':
108 self.decryption_tch_sacch = grgsm.decryption(self.kc, self.a5)
109
110 self.cch_decoder = grgsm.control_channels_decoder()
111
112 self.socket_pdu = blocks.socket_pdu("UDP_CLIENT", "127.0.0.1", "4729", 10000, False)
113
114 ##################################################
115 # Asynch Message Connections
116 ##################################################
117
118 if self.burst_file:
119 self.msg_connect(self.burst_file_source, "out", self.dummy_burst_filter, "in")
120 elif self.cfile:
121 self.connect((self.file_source, 0), (self.input_adapter, 0))
122 self.connect((self.input_adapter, 0), (self.receiver, 0))
123 self.msg_connect(self.offset_control, "ppm", self.input_adapter, "ppm_in")
124 self.msg_connect(self.receiver, "measurements", self.offset_control, "measurements")
125 self.msg_connect(self.receiver, "C0", self.dummy_burst_filter, "in")
126
127 self.msg_connect(self.dummy_burst_filter, "out", self.timeslot_filter, "in")
128
129 if (self.chan_mode == 'BCCH_SDCCH4' or self.chan_mode == 'SDCCH8') and self.subslot_filter is not None:
130 self.msg_connect(self.timeslot_filter, "out", self.subslot_filter, "in")
131
132 if self.chan_mode == 'BCCH':
133 if self.subslot_filter is not None:
134 self.msg_connect(self.subslot_filter, "out", self.bcch_demapper, "bursts")
135 else:
136 self.msg_connect(self.timeslot_filter, "out", self.bcch_demapper, "bursts")
137
138 self.msg_connect(self.bcch_demapper, "bursts", self.cch_decoder, "bursts")
139 self.msg_connect(self.cch_decoder, "msgs", self.socket_pdu, "pdus")
140
141 elif self.chan_mode == 'BCCH_SDCCH4':
142 if self.subslot_filter is not None:
143 self.msg_connect(self.subslot_filter, "out", self.bcch_sdcch4_demapper, "bursts")
144 else:
145 self.msg_connect(self.timeslot_filter, "out", self.bcch_sdcch4_demapper, "bursts")
146
147 if self.kc != [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]:
148 self.msg_connect(self.bcch_sdcch4_demapper, "bursts", self.decryption, "bursts")
149 self.msg_connect(self.decryption, "bursts", self.cch_decoder_decrypted, "bursts")
150 self.msg_connect(self.cch_decoder_decrypted, "msgs", self.socket_pdu, "pdus")
151
152 self.msg_connect(self.bcch_sdcch4_demapper, "bursts", self.cch_decoder, "bursts")
153 self.msg_connect(self.cch_decoder, "msgs", self.socket_pdu, "pdus")
154
155 elif self.chan_mode == 'SDCCH8':
156 if self.subslot_filter is not None:
157 self.msg_connect(self.subslot_filter, "out", self.sdcch8_demapper, "bursts")
158 else:
159 self.msg_connect(self.timeslot_filter, "out", self.sdcch8_demapper, "bursts")
160
161 if self.kc != [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]:
162 self.msg_connect(self.sdcch8_demapper, "bursts", self.decryption, "bursts")
163 self.msg_connect(self.decryption, "bursts", self.cch_decoder_decrypted, "bursts")
164 self.msg_connect(self.cch_decoder_decrypted, "msgs", self.socket_pdu, "pdus")
165
166 self.msg_connect(self.sdcch8_demapper, "bursts", self.cch_decoder, "bursts")
167 self.msg_connect(self.cch_decoder, "msgs", self.socket_pdu, "pdus")
168
169 elif self.chan_mode == 'TCHF':
170 self.msg_connect(self.timeslot_filter, "out", self.tch_f_demapper, "bursts")
171 if self.kc != [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]:
172 self.msg_connect(self.tch_f_demapper, "acch_bursts", self.decryption_tch_sacch, "bursts")
173 self.msg_connect(self.tch_f_demapper, "tch_bursts", self.decryption, "bursts")
174
175 self.msg_connect(self.decryption_tch_sacch, "bursts", self.cch_decoder, "bursts")
176 self.msg_connect(self.decryption, "bursts", self.tch_f_decoder, "bursts")
177 else:
178 self.msg_connect(self.tch_f_demapper, "acch_bursts", self.cch_decoder, "bursts")
179 self.msg_connect(self.tch_f_demapper, "tch_bursts", self.tch_f_decoder, "bursts")
180
181 self.msg_connect(self.tch_f_decoder, "msgs", self.socket_pdu, "pdus")
182 self.msg_connect(self.cch_decoder, "msgs", self.socket_pdu, "pdus")
183
184
185if __name__ == '__main__':
186
187 # List of channel configurations
188 channel_modes = ['BCCH', 'BCCH_SDCCH4', 'SDCCH8', 'TCHF']
189
190 # mapping options to grgsm's enums
191 tch_codecs = collections.OrderedDict([
192 ('FR', grgsm.TCH_FS),
193 ('EFR', grgsm.TCH_EFR),
194 ('AMR12.2', grgsm.TCH_AFS12_2),
195 ('AMR10.2', grgsm.TCH_AFS10_2),
196 ('AMR7.95', grgsm.TCH_AFS7_95),
197 ('AMR7.4', grgsm.TCH_AFS7_4),
198 ('AMR6.7', grgsm.TCH_AFS6_7),
199 ('AMR5.9', grgsm.TCH_AFS5_9),
200 ('AMR5.15', grgsm.TCH_AFS5_15),
201 ('AMR4.75', grgsm.TCH_AFS4_75)
202 ])
203
204 kc = []
205
206 parser = OptionParser(option_class=eng_option, usage="%prog: [options]")
207
208 def kc_callback(option, opt_str, value, parser):
209
210 """ Callback function that parses Kc """
211
212 # format 0x12,0x34,0x56,0x78,0x90,0xAB,0xCD,0xEF
213 if ',' in value:
214 value_str = value.split(',')
215
216 for s in value_str:
217 val = int(s, 16)
218 if val < 0 or val > 255:
219 parser.error("Invalid Kc % s\n" % s)
220 kc.append(val)
221 if len(kc) != 8:
222 parser.error("Invalid Kc length")
223 # format: 1234567890ABCDEF
224 elif len(value) == 16:
225 for i in range(8):
226 s = value[2*i: 2*i + 2]
227 val = int(s, 16)
228 if val < 0 or val > 255:
229 parser.error("Invalid Kc % s\n" % s)
230 kc.append(val)
231 else:
232 parser.error("Invalid Kc format")
233
234 # define options
235 parser.add_option("-m", "--mode", dest="chan_mode", default='BCCH',
236 type='choice', choices=channel_modes,
237 help="Channel mode. Valid options are 'BCCH' (Non-combined C0), "
238 "'BCCH_SDCCH4'(Combined C0), 'SDCCH8' (Stand-alone control channel) "
239 "and 'TCHF' (Traffic Channel, Full rate) ")
240 parser.add_option("-t", "--timeslot", dest="timeslot", type="intx", default=0,
241 help="Timeslot to decode [default=%default]")
242 parser.add_option("-u", "--subslot", dest="subslot", type="intx",
243 help="Subslot to decode. Use in combination with channel type BCCH_SDCCH4 and SDCCH8")
244 parser.add_option("-b", "--burst-file", dest="burst_file", help="Input file (bursts)")
245 parser.add_option("-c", "--cfile", dest="cfile", help="Input file (cfile)")
246
247 # group cfile options together
248 cfile_options = OptionGroup(
249 parser, 'Cfile Options', 'Options for decoding cfile input.',
250 )
251 cfile_options.add_option("-f", "--fc", dest="fc", type="eng_float",
252 help="Frequency of cfile capture [default=eng_notation.num_to_str(939.4e6)]")
253 cfile_options.add_option("-a", "--arfcn", dest="arfcn", type="intx",
254 help="Set ARFCN instead of frequency. "
255 "In some cases you may have to provide the GSM band also")
256 cfile_options.add_option("--band", dest="band",
257 help="Specify the GSM band for the frequency.\nAvailable bands are: "
258 + ", ".join(grgsm.arfcn.get_bands()) + "."
259 + "If no band is specified, it will be determined automatically, defaulting to 0.")
260 cfile_options.add_option("-s", "--samp-rate", dest="samp_rate", type="eng_float",
261 default=eng_notation.num_to_str(2e6),
262 help="Sample rate of cfile capture [default=%default]")
263 parser.add_option_group(cfile_options)
264
265 # group decryption options
266 decryption_options = OptionGroup(
267 parser, 'Decryption Options', 'Options for setting the A5 decryption parameters.',
268 )
269 decryption_options.add_option("-e", "--a5", dest="a5", type="intx", default=1,
270 help="A5 version [default=%default]. A5 versions 1 - 3 supported")
271 decryption_options.add_option("-k", "--kc", action="callback", callback=kc_callback, type="string",
272 help="A5 session key Kc. Valid formats are "
273 "'0x12,0x34,0x56,0x78,0x90,0xAB,0xCD,0xEF' and '1234567890ABCDEF'")
274 parser.add_option_group(decryption_options)
275
276 # group TCH options
277 tch_options = OptionGroup(
278 parser, 'TCH Options', 'Options for setting Traffic channel decoding parameters.',
279 )
280 tch_options.add_option("-d", "--speech-codec", dest="speech_codec", default='FR',
281 type='choice', choices=tch_codecs.keys(),
282 help="TCH-F speech codec [default=%default]. "
283 "Valid options are " + ", ".join(tch_codecs.keys()))
284 tch_options.add_option("-o", "--output-tch", dest="speech_output_file", default="/tmp/speech.au.gsm",
285 help="TCH/F speech output file [default=%default].")
286 parser.add_option_group(tch_options)
287
288 # parse
289 (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
290
291 # some verifications
292 if (options.cfile is None and options.burst_file is None) or \
293 (options.cfile is not None and options.burst_file is not None):
294 parser.error("Please provide a cfile or a burst file (but not both) as input\n")
295
296 if options.timeslot < 0 or options.timeslot > 7:
297 parser.error("Invalid timeslot. Must be a in range 0-7\n")
298
299 if options.subslot is not None and (options.subslot < 0 or options.subslot > 7):
300 parser.error("Invalid subslot. Must be a in range 0-7\n")
301
302 if options.a5 < 0 or options.a5 > 3:
303 parser.error("Invalid A5 version\n")
304
305 if (options.fc is None and options.arfcn is None) or (options.fc is not None and options.arfcn is not None):
306 parser.error("You have to provide either a frequency or an ARFCN (but not both).\n")
307
308 # handle frequency / arfcn input
309 arfcn = 0
310 fc = 939.4e6
311 if options.arfcn:
312 if options.band:
313 if options.band not in grgsm.arfcn.get_bands():
314 parser.error("Invalid GSM band\n")
315 elif not grgsm.arfcn.is_valid_arfcn(options.arfcn, options.band):
316 parser.error("ARFCN is not valid in the specified band\n")
317 else:
318 arfcn = options.arfcn
319 fc = grgsm.arfcn.arfcn2downlink(arfcn, options.band)
320 else:
321 arfcn = options.arfcn
322 for band in grgsm.arfcn.get_bands():
323 if grgsm.arfcn.is_valid_arfcn(arfcn, band):
324 fc = grgsm.arfcn.arfcn2downlink(arfcn, band)
325 break
326 elif options.fc:
327 fc = options.fc
328 if options.band:
329 if options.band not in grgsm.arfcn.get_bands():
330 parser.error("Invalid GSM band\n")
331 elif not grgsm.arfcn.is_valid_downlink(options.fc, options.band):
332 parser.error("Frequency is not valid in the specified band\n")
333 else:
334 arfcn = grgsm.arfcn.downlink2arfcn(options.fc, options.band)
335 else:
336 for band in grgsm.arfcn.get_bands():
337 if grgsm.arfcn.is_valid_downlink(options.fc, band):
338 arfcn = grgsm.arfcn.downlink2arfcn(options.fc, band)
339 break
340
341 # open udp port 4729 to avoid icmp messages
342 sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
343 sock.bind(("localhost", 4729))
344
345 # instanciate decoder
346 tb = airprobe_decoder(timeslot=options.timeslot, subslot=options.subslot, chan_mode=options.chan_mode,
347 burst_file=options.burst_file,
348 cfile=options.cfile, arfcn=arfcn, fc=fc, samp_rate=options.samp_rate,
349 a5=options.a5, a5_kc=kc,
350 speech_file=options.speech_output_file, speech_codec=tch_codecs.get(options.speech_codec))
351
352 # run
353 tb.start()
354 tb.wait()
355
356 # we are done, close socket
357 sock.close()