simtrace main with phone as clk master
diff --git a/sam3s_example/simtrace/phone.c b/sam3s_example/simtrace/phone.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2f79a77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sam3s_example/simtrace/phone.c
@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *         ATMEL Microcontroller Software Support
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Copyright (c) 2009, Atmel Corporation
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
+ *
+ * Atmel's name may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * DISCLAIMER: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
+ * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
+ * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *          Headers
+ *------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "board.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *         Internal definitions
+ *------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/** Maximum ucSize in bytes of the smartcard answer to a command.*/
+#define MAX_ANSWER_SIZE         10
+
+/** Maximum ATR ucSize in bytes.*/
+#define MAX_ATR_SIZE            55
+
+/** USB states */
+/// Use for power management
+#define STATE_IDLE    0
+/// The USB device is in suspend state
+#define STATE_SUSPEND 4
+/// The USB device is in resume state
+#define STATE_RESUME  5
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *         Internal variables
+ *------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/** USB state: suspend, resume, idle */
+unsigned char USBState = STATE_IDLE;
+
+/** ISO7816 pins */
+static const Pin pinsISO7816_PHONE[]    = {PINS_ISO7816_PHONE};
+/** ISO7816 RST pin */
+static const Pin pinIso7816RstMC  = PIN_ISO7816_RST_PHONE;
+static uint8_t sim_inserted = 0;
+
+static const Pin pPwr[] = {
+    /* Enable power converter 4.5-6V to 3.3V; low: off */
+    {SIM_PWEN, PIOA, ID_PIOA, PIO_OUTPUT_0, PIO_DEFAULT},
+    
+    /* Enable second power converter: VCC_PHONE to VCC_SIM; high: off */
+    {VCC_FWD, PIOA, ID_PIOA, PIO_OUTPUT_1, PIO_DEFAULT}
+};
+
+
+#define ISO7816_PHONE_RST   {PIO_PA24, PIOA, ID_PIOA, PIO_INPUT, PIO_PULLUP | PIO_DEBOUNCE | PIO_DEGLITCH | PIO_IT_EDGE }
+static const Pin pinPhoneRST = ISO7816_PHONE_RST;
+//#define ISO7816_PHONE_CLK   {PIO_PA23A_SCK1, PIOA, ID_PIOA, PIO_INPUT, PIO_PULLUP | PIO_DEBOUNCE | PIO_DEGLITCH | PIO_IT_EDGE }
+//static const Pin pinPhoneClk = ISO7816_PHONE_CLK;
+
+/* ===================================================*/
+/*                      Taken from iso7816_4.c        */
+/* ===================================================*/
+/** Flip flop for send and receive char */
+#define USART_SEND 0
+#define USART_RCV  1
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *          Internal variables
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/** Variable for state of send and receive froom USART */
+static uint8_t StateUsartGlobal = USART_RCV;
+/** Pin reset master card */
+static Pin st_pinIso7816RstMC;
+
+static uint32_t char_stat = 0;
+static char rcvdChar = 0;
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *          Interrupt routines
+ *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* 
+ *  char_stat is zero if no error occured. 
+ *  Otherwise it is filled with the content of the status register.
+ */
+void USART1_IrqHandler( void )
+{
+    uint32_t stat;
+    char_stat = 0;
+    // Rcv buf full
+/*    if((stat & US_CSR_RXBUFF) == US_CSR_RXBUFF) {
+        TRACE_DEBUG("Rcv buf full");
+        USART_DisableIt(USART1, US_IDR_RXBUFF);
+    }
+*/
+    uint32_t csr = USART_PHONE->US_CSR;
+
+//    printf(".\n\r");
+
+    if (csr & US_CSR_TXRDY) {
+        /* transmit buffer empty, nothing to transmit */
+    } 
+    if (csr & US_CSR_RXRDY) {
+        stat = (csr&(US_CSR_OVRE|US_CSR_FRAME|
+                        US_CSR_PARE|US_CSR_TIMEOUT|US_CSR_NACK|
+                        (1<<10)));
+
+        if (stat == 0 ) {
+            /* Get a char */
+            rcvdChar = ((USART_PHONE->US_RHR) & 0xFF);
+        } /* else: error occured */
+        char_stat = stat;
+    }
+}
+
+static void ISR_PhoneRST( const Pin *pPin)
+{
+    TRACE_DEBUG("+++++++++ Interrupt!! ISR:0x%x, CSR:0x%x\n\r", pinPhoneRST.pio->PIO_ISR, USART1->US_CSR);
+    phone_state = SEND_ATR;
+    PIO_DisableIt( &pinPhoneRST ) ;
+}
+
+static void Config_PhoneRST_IrqHandler()
+{
+    PIO_Configure( &pinPhoneRST, 1);
+//    PIO_Configure( &pinPhoneClk, 1);
+    PIO_ConfigureIt( &pinPhoneRST, ISR_PhoneRST ) ;
+//    PIO_ConfigureIt( &pinPhoneClk, ISR_PhoneRST ) ;
+    PIO_EnableIt( &pinPhoneRST ) ;
+//    PIO_EnableIt( &pinPhoneClk ) ;
+    NVIC_EnableIRQ( PIOA_IRQn );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get a character from ISO7816
+ * \param pCharToReceive Pointer for store the received char
+ * \return 0: if timeout else status of US_CSR
+ */
+/* FIXME: This code is taken from cciddriver.c
+        --> Reuse the code!!! */
+uint32_t _ISO7816_GetChar( uint8_t *pCharToReceive )
+{
+    uint32_t status;
+    uint32_t timeout=0;
+
+    TRACE_DEBUG("--");
+
+    if( StateUsartGlobal == USART_SEND ) {
+        while((USART_PHONE->US_CSR & US_CSR_TXEMPTY) == 0) {}
+        USART_PHONE->US_CR = US_CR_RSTSTA | US_CR_RSTIT | US_CR_RSTNACK;
+        StateUsartGlobal = USART_RCV;
+    }
+
+    /* Wait USART ready for reception */
+    while( ((USART_PHONE->US_CSR & US_CSR_RXRDY) == 0) ) {
+        if(timeout++ > 12000 * (BOARD_MCK/1000000)) {
+            TRACE_DEBUG("TimeOut\n\r");
+            return( 0 );
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* At least one complete character has been received and US_RHR has not yet been read. */
+
+    /* Get a char */
+    *pCharToReceive = ((USART_PHONE->US_RHR) & 0xFF);
+
+    status = (USART_PHONE->US_CSR&(US_CSR_OVRE|US_CSR_FRAME|
+                                      US_CSR_PARE|US_CSR_TIMEOUT|US_CSR_NACK|
+                                      (1<<10)));
+
+    if (status != 0 ) {
+        TRACE_DEBUG("R:0x%X\n\r", status); 
+        TRACE_DEBUG("R:0x%X\n\r", USART_PHONE->US_CSR);
+        TRACE_DEBUG("Nb:0x%X\n\r", USART_PHONE->US_NER );
+        USART_PHONE->US_CR = US_CR_RSTSTA;
+    }
+
+    /* Return status */
+    return( status );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Send a char to ISO7816
+ * \param CharToSend char to be send
+ * \return status of US_CSR
+ */
+uint32_t _ISO7816_SendChar( uint8_t CharToSend )
+{
+    uint32_t status;
+
+    TRACE_DEBUG("********** Send char: %c (0x%X)\n\r", CharToSend, CharToSend);
+
+    if( StateUsartGlobal == USART_RCV ) {
+        USART_PHONE->US_CR = US_CR_RSTSTA | US_CR_RSTIT | US_CR_RSTNACK;
+        StateUsartGlobal = USART_SEND;
+    }
+
+    /* Wait USART ready for transmit */
+    while((USART_PHONE->US_CSR & US_CSR_TXRDY) == 0)  {}
+    /* There is no character in the US_THR */
+
+    /* Transmit a char */
+    USART_PHONE->US_THR = CharToSend;
+    
+    status = (USART_PHONE->US_CSR&(US_CSR_OVRE|US_CSR_FRAME|
+                                      US_CSR_PARE|US_CSR_TIMEOUT|US_CSR_NACK|
+                                      (1<<10)));
+
+    if (status != 0 ) {
+        TRACE_DEBUG("******* status: 0x%X (Overrun: %d, NACK: %d, Timeout: %d, underrun: %d)\n\r",
+                    status, ((status & US_CSR_OVRE)>> 5), ((status & US_CSR_NACK) >> 13),
+                    ((status & US_CSR_TIMEOUT) >> 8), ((status & (1 << 10)) >> 10));
+
+        TRACE_DEBUG("E (USART CSR reg):0x%X\n\r", USART_PHONE->US_CSR);
+        TRACE_DEBUG("Nb (Number of errors):0x%X\n\r", USART_PHONE->US_NER );
+        USART_PHONE->US_CR = US_CR_RSTSTA;
+    }
+
+    /* Return status */
+    return( status );
+}
+
+
+/** Initializes a ISO driver
+ *  \param pPinIso7816RstMC Pin ISO 7816 Rst MC
+ */
+// FIXME: This function is implemented in iso7816_4.c !! Only MCK instead of SCK is always taken. Change that!
+void _ISO7816_Init( const Pin pPinIso7816RstMC )
+{
+    TRACE_DEBUG("ISO_Init\n\r");
+
+    /* Pin ISO7816 initialize */
+    st_pinIso7816RstMC  = pPinIso7816RstMC;
+
+    USART_Configure( USART_PHONE,
+                     US_MR_USART_MODE_IS07816_T_0
+// Nope, we aren't master:   
+ //                    | US_MR_USCLKS_MCK
+                     | US_MR_USCLKS_SCK
+                     | US_MR_NBSTOP_1_BIT
+                     | US_MR_PAR_EVEN
+                     | US_MR_CHRL_8_BIT
+                     | US_MR_CLKO   /** TODO: This field was set in the original simtrace firmware..why? */
+                     | (3<<24), /* MAX_ITERATION */
+                     1,
+                     0);
+    /* 
+    SYNC = 0 (async mode)
+    OVER = 0 (oversampling by 8?)
+    FIDI = 372 (default val on startup before other value is negotiated)
+    USCLKS = 3 (Select SCK as input clock) --> US_MR_USCLKS_SCK
+    CD = 1 ?    --> US_BRGR_CD(1)
+    */
+    USART_PHONE->US_FIDI = 372; 
+//    USART_PHONE->US_IDR = (uint32_t) -1;
+    USART_PHONE->US_BRGR = US_BRGR_CD(1);
+//    USART_PHONE->US_BRGR = BOARD_MCK / (372*9600);
+    USART_PHONE->US_TTGR = 5;
+
+    /* Configure USART */
+    PMC_EnablePeripheral(ID_USART_PHONE);
+
+    USART1->US_IDR = 0xffffffff;
+    USART_EnableIt( USART1, US_IER_RXRDY) ;
+    /* enable USART1 interrupt */
+    NVIC_EnableIRQ( USART1_IRQn ) ;
+    
+//    USART_PHONE->US_IER = US_IER_RXRDY | US_IER_OVRE | US_IER_FRAME | US_IER_PARE | US_IER_NACK | US_IER_ITER;
+
+    USART_SetTransmitterEnabled(USART_PHONE, 1);
+    USART_SetReceiverEnabled(USART_PHONE, 1);
+
+}
+
+void Phone_Master_Init( void ) {
+    
+    PIO_Configure( pinsISO7816_PHONE, PIO_LISTSIZE( pinsISO7816_PHONE ) ) ;
+    Config_PhoneRST_IrqHandler();
+    _ISO7816_Init(pinIso7816RstMC);
+
+// FIXME: Or do I need to call VBUS_CONFIGURE() here instead, which will call USBD_Connect() later?
+//    USBD_Connect();
+// FIXME: USB clock? USB PMC?
+//    NVIC_EnableIRQ( UDP_IRQn );
+
+ //   USART_EnableIt( USART_PHONE, US_IER_RXRDY) ;
+
+   // FIXME: At some point USBD_IrqHandler() should get called and set USBD_STATE_CONFIGURED
+  /*  while (USBD_GetState() < USBD_STATE_CONFIGURED) {
+        int i = 1; 
+        if ((i%10000) == 0) {
+            TRACE_DEBUG("%d: USB State: %x\n\r", i, USBD_GetState());
+        }
+        i++;
+    }
+*/
+
+}