filesystem: Introduce the basic notion of 'logical channels'

cards can have multiple logical channels; each logical channel
has its own state of what is the current selected file + application.

Let's split the RuntimeState class into the global RuntimeState and the
per-lchan-specific RuntimeLchan class.

This code doesn't actually introduce any code that uses lchans other
than the basic logical channel (0), but just modifies the data model
to accomodate those in the future.

Change-Id: I7aa994b625467d4e46a2edd8123240b930305360
diff --git a/pySim-shell.py b/pySim-shell.py
index dd8b8d0..c05fd7a 100755
--- a/pySim-shell.py
+++ b/pySim-shell.py
@@ -136,7 +136,8 @@
         self.default_category = 'pySim-shell built-in commands'
         self.card = None
         self.rs = None
-        self.py_locals = {'card': self.card, 'rs': self.rs}
+        self.lchan = None
+        self.py_locals = {'card': self.card, 'rs': self.rs, 'lchan': self.lchan}
         self.sl = sl
         self.ch = ch
 
@@ -165,7 +166,8 @@
 
         # Unequip everything from pySim-shell that would not work in unequipped state
         if self.rs:
-            self.rs.unregister_cmds(self)
+            lchan = self.rs.lchan[0]
+            lchan.unregister_cmds(self)
         for cmds in [Iso7816Commands, PySimCommands]:
             cmd_set = self.find_commandsets(cmds)
             if cmd_set:
@@ -177,6 +179,7 @@
         # When a card object and a runtime state is present, (re)equip pySim-shell with everything that is
         # needed to operate on cards.
         if self.card and self.rs:
+            self.lchan = self.rs.lchan[0]
             self._onchange_conserve_write(
                 'conserve_write', False, self.conserve_write)
             self._onchange_apdu_trace('apdu_trace', False, self.apdu_trace)
@@ -184,7 +187,7 @@
             self.register_command_set(Ts102222Commands())
             self.register_command_set(PySimCommands())
             self.iccid, sw = self.card.read_iccid()
-            rs.select('MF', self)
+            self.lchan.select('MF', self)
             rc = True
         else:
             self.poutput("pySim-shell not equipped!")
@@ -223,8 +226,8 @@
             self.cmd2.poutput("<- %s: %s" % (sw, resp))
 
     def update_prompt(self):
-        if self.rs:
-            path_list = self.rs.selected_file.fully_qualified_path(
+        if self.lchan:
+            path_list = self.lchan.selected_file.fully_qualified_path(
                 not self.numeric_path)
             self.prompt = 'pySIM-shell (%s)> ' % ('/'.join(path_list))
         else:
@@ -477,12 +480,12 @@
         else:
             flags = ['PARENT', 'SELF', 'FNAMES', 'ANAMES']
         selectables = list(
-            self._cmd.rs.selected_file.get_selectable_names(flags=flags))
+            self._cmd.lchan.selected_file.get_selectable_names(flags=flags))
         directory_str = tabulate_str_list(
             selectables, width=79, hspace=2, lspace=1, align_left=True)
-        path_list = self._cmd.rs.selected_file.fully_qualified_path(True)
+        path_list = self._cmd.lchan.selected_file.fully_qualified_path(True)
         self._cmd.poutput('/'.join(path_list))
-        path_list = self._cmd.rs.selected_file.fully_qualified_path(False)
+        path_list = self._cmd.lchan.selected_file.fully_qualified_path(False)
         self._cmd.poutput('/'.join(path_list))
         self._cmd.poutput(directory_str)
         self._cmd.poutput("%d files" % len(selectables))
@@ -490,11 +493,11 @@
     def walk(self, indent=0, action_ef=None, action_df=None, context=None, **kwargs):
         """Recursively walk through the file system, starting at the currently selected DF"""
 
-        if isinstance(self._cmd.rs.selected_file, CardDF):
+        if isinstance(self._cmd.lchan.selected_file, CardDF):
             if action_df:
                 action_df(context, opts)
 
-        files = self._cmd.rs.selected_file.get_selectables(
+        files = self._cmd.lchan.selected_file.get_selectables(
             flags=['FNAMES', 'ANAMES'])
         for f in files:
             # special case: When no action is performed, just output a directory
@@ -511,10 +514,10 @@
             if isinstance(files[f], CardDF):
                 skip_df = False
                 try:
-                    fcp_dec = self._cmd.rs.select(f, self._cmd)
+                    fcp_dec = self._cmd.lchan.select(f, self._cmd)
                 except Exception as e:
                     skip_df = True
-                    df = self._cmd.rs.selected_file
+                    df = self._cmd.lchan.selected_file
                     df_path_list = df.fully_qualified_path(True)
                     df_skip_reason_str = '/'.join(df_path_list) + \
                         "/" + str(f) + ", " + str(e)
@@ -526,17 +529,17 @@
                 # below, so we must not move up.
                 if skip_df == False:
                     self.walk(indent + 1, action_ef, action_df, context, **kwargs)
-                    fcp_dec = self._cmd.rs.select("..", self._cmd)
+                    fcp_dec = self._cmd.lchan.select("..", self._cmd)
 
             elif action_ef:
-                df_before_action = self._cmd.rs.selected_file
+                df_before_action = self._cmd.lchan.selected_file
                 action_ef(f, context, **kwargs)
                 # When walking through the file system tree the action must not
                 # always restore the currently selected file to the file that
                 # was selected before executing the action() callback.
-                if df_before_action != self._cmd.rs.selected_file:
+                if df_before_action != self._cmd.lchan.selected_file:
                     raise RuntimeError("inconsistent walk, %s is currently selected but expecting %s to be selected"
-                                       % (str(self._cmd.rs.selected_file), str(df_before_action)))
+                                       % (str(self._cmd.lchan.selected_file), str(df_before_action)))
 
     def do_tree(self, opts):
         """Display a filesystem-tree with all selectable files"""
@@ -545,7 +548,7 @@
     def export_ef(self, filename, context, as_json):
         """ Select and export a single elementary file (EF) """
         context['COUNT'] += 1
-        df = self._cmd.rs.selected_file
+        df = self._cmd.lchan.selected_file
 
 	# The currently selected file (not the file we are going to export)
 	# must always be an ADF or DF. From this starting point we select
@@ -564,36 +567,36 @@
         self._cmd.poutput("# directory: %s (%s)" %
                           ('/'.join(df_path_list), '/'.join(df_path_list_fid)))
         try:
-            fcp_dec = self._cmd.rs.select(filename, self._cmd)
+            fcp_dec = self._cmd.lchan.select(filename, self._cmd)
             self._cmd.poutput("# file: %s (%s)" % (
-                self._cmd.rs.selected_file.name, self._cmd.rs.selected_file.fid))
+                self._cmd.lchan.selected_file.name, self._cmd.lchan.selected_file.fid))
 
-            structure = self._cmd.rs.selected_file_structure()
+            structure = self._cmd.lchan.selected_file_structure()
             self._cmd.poutput("# structure: %s" % str(structure))
-            self._cmd.poutput("# RAW FCP Template: %s" % str(self._cmd.rs.selected_file_fcp_hex))
-            self._cmd.poutput("# Decoded FCP Template: %s" % str(self._cmd.rs.selected_file_fcp))
+            self._cmd.poutput("# RAW FCP Template: %s" % str(self._cmd.lchan.selected_file_fcp_hex))
+            self._cmd.poutput("# Decoded FCP Template: %s" % str(self._cmd.lchan.selected_file_fcp))
 
             for f in df_path_list:
                 self._cmd.poutput("select " + str(f))
-            self._cmd.poutput("select " + self._cmd.rs.selected_file.name)
+            self._cmd.poutput("select " + self._cmd.lchan.selected_file.name)
 
             if structure == 'transparent':
                 if as_json:
-                    result = self._cmd.rs.read_binary_dec()
+                    result = self._cmd.lchan.read_binary_dec()
                     self._cmd.poutput("update_binary_decoded '%s'" % json.dumps(result[0], cls=JsonEncoder))
                 else:
-                    result = self._cmd.rs.read_binary()
+                    result = self._cmd.lchan.read_binary()
                     self._cmd.poutput("update_binary " + str(result[0]))
             elif structure == 'cyclic' or structure == 'linear_fixed':
                 # Use number of records specified in select response
-                num_of_rec = self._cmd.rs.selected_file_num_of_rec()
+                num_of_rec = self._cmd.lchan.selected_file_num_of_rec()
                 if num_of_rec:
                     for r in range(1, num_of_rec + 1):
                         if as_json:
-                            result = self._cmd.rs.read_record_dec(r)
+                            result = self._cmd.lchan.read_record_dec(r)
                             self._cmd.poutput("update_record_decoded %d '%s'" % (r, json.dumps(result[0], cls=JsonEncoder)))
                         else:
-                            result = self._cmd.rs.read_record(r)
+                            result = self._cmd.lchan.read_record(r)
                             self._cmd.poutput("update_record %d %s" % (r, str(result[0])))
 
                 # When the select response does not return the number of records, read until we hit the
@@ -603,10 +606,10 @@
                     while True:
                         try:
                             if as_json:
-                                result = self._cmd.rs.read_record_dec(r)
+                                result = self._cmd.lchan.read_record_dec(r)
                                 self._cmd.poutput("update_record_decoded %d '%s'" % (r, json.dumps(result[0], cls=JsonEncoder)))
                             else:
-                                result = self._cmd.rs.read_record(r)
+                                result = self._cmd.lchan.read_record(r)
                                 self._cmd.poutput("update_record %d %s" % (r, str(result[0])))
                         except SwMatchError as e:
                             # We are past the last valid record - stop
@@ -617,9 +620,9 @@
                                 raise e
                         r = r + 1
             elif structure == 'ber_tlv':
-                tags = self._cmd.rs.retrieve_tags()
+                tags = self._cmd.lchan.retrieve_tags()
                 for t in tags:
-                    result = self._cmd.rs.retrieve_data(t)
+                    result = self._cmd.lchan.retrieve_data(t)
                     (tag, l, val, remainer) = bertlv_parse_one(h2b(result[0]))
                     self._cmd.poutput("set_data 0x%02x %s" % (t, b2h(val)))
             else:
@@ -635,8 +638,8 @@
         # When reading the file is done, make sure the parent file is
         # selected again. This will be the usual case, however we need
         # to check before since we must not select the same DF twice
-        if df != self._cmd.rs.selected_file:
-            self._cmd.rs.select(df.fid or df.aid, self._cmd)
+        if df != self._cmd.lchan.selected_file:
+            self._cmd.lchan.select(df.fid or df.aid, self._cmd)
 
         self._cmd.poutput("#")
 
@@ -688,13 +691,13 @@
 
     def do_reset(self, opts):
         """Reset the Card."""
-        atr = self._cmd.rs.reset(self._cmd)
+        atr = self._cmd.lchan.reset(self._cmd)
         self._cmd.poutput('Card ATR: %s' % atr)
         self._cmd.update_prompt()
 
     def do_desc(self, opts):
         """Display human readable file description for the currently selected file"""
-        desc = self._cmd.rs.selected_file.desc
+        desc = self._cmd.lchan.selected_file.desc
         if desc:
             self._cmd.poutput(desc)
         else:
@@ -731,21 +734,21 @@
     def do_select(self, opts):
         """SELECT a File (ADF/DF/EF)"""
         if len(opts.arg_list) == 0:
-            path_list = self._cmd.rs.selected_file.fully_qualified_path(True)
-            path_list_fid = self._cmd.rs.selected_file.fully_qualified_path(
+            path_list = self._cmd.lchan.selected_file.fully_qualified_path(True)
+            path_list_fid = self._cmd.lchan.selected_file.fully_qualified_path(
                 False)
             self._cmd.poutput("currently selected file: " +
                               '/'.join(path_list) + " (" + '/'.join(path_list_fid) + ")")
             return
 
         path = opts.arg_list[0]
-        fcp_dec = self._cmd.rs.select(path, self._cmd)
+        fcp_dec = self._cmd.lchan.select(path, self._cmd)
         self._cmd.update_prompt()
         self._cmd.poutput_json(fcp_dec)
 
     def complete_select(self, text, line, begidx, endidx) -> List[str]:
         """Command Line tab completion for SELECT"""
-        index_dict = {1: self._cmd.rs.selected_file.get_selectable_names()}
+        index_dict = {1: self._cmd.lchan.selected_file.get_selectable_names()}
         return self._cmd.index_based_complete(text, line, begidx, endidx, index_dict=index_dict)
 
     def get_code(self, code):
@@ -851,11 +854,11 @@
     def do_activate_file(self, opts):
         """Activate the specified EF. This used to be called REHABILITATE in TS 11.11 for classic
         SIM.  You need to specify the name or FID of the file to activate."""
-        (data, sw) = self._cmd.rs.activate_file(opts.NAME)
+        (data, sw) = self._cmd.lchan.activate_file(opts.NAME)
 
     def complete_activate_file(self, text, line, begidx, endidx) -> List[str]:
         """Command Line tab completion for ACTIVATE FILE"""
-        index_dict = {1: self._cmd.rs.selected_file.get_selectable_names()}
+        index_dict = {1: self._cmd.lchan.selected_file.get_selectable_names()}
         return self._cmd.index_based_complete(text, line, begidx, endidx, index_dict=index_dict)
 
     open_chan_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
@@ -880,7 +883,7 @@
 
     def do_status(self, opts):
         """Perform the STATUS command."""
-        fcp_dec = self._cmd.rs.status()
+        fcp_dec = self._cmd.lchan.status()
         self._cmd.poutput_json(fcp_dec)
 
     suspend_uicc_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()