remove libasn1c dependency and use asn1c without libasn1c

TODO: re-introduce talloc integration for asn1 runtime

Change-Id: I2140509c5359727f304470249be2a726b9a8deb1
diff --git a/src/rspro/xer_decoder.c b/src/rspro/xer_decoder.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cb4b5f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/rspro/xer_decoder.c
@@ -0,0 +1,365 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Lev Walkin <vlm@lionet.info>. All rights reserved.
+ * Redistribution and modifications are permitted subject to BSD license.
+ */
+#include <asn_application.h>
+#include <asn_internal.h>
+#include <xer_support.h>		/* XER/XML parsing support */
+
+
+/*
+ * Decode the XER encoding of a given type.
+ */
+asn_dec_rval_t
+xer_decode(asn_codec_ctx_t *opt_codec_ctx, asn_TYPE_descriptor_t *td,
+		void **struct_ptr, const void *buffer, size_t size) {
+	asn_codec_ctx_t s_codec_ctx;
+
+	/*
+	 * Stack checker requires that the codec context
+	 * must be allocated on the stack.
+	 */
+	if(opt_codec_ctx) {
+		if(opt_codec_ctx->max_stack_size) {
+			s_codec_ctx = *opt_codec_ctx;
+			opt_codec_ctx = &s_codec_ctx;
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* If context is not given, be security-conscious anyway */
+		memset(&s_codec_ctx, 0, sizeof(s_codec_ctx));
+		s_codec_ctx.max_stack_size = _ASN_DEFAULT_STACK_MAX;
+		opt_codec_ctx = &s_codec_ctx;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Invoke type-specific decoder.
+	 */
+	return td->xer_decoder(opt_codec_ctx, td, struct_ptr, 0, buffer, size);
+}
+
+
+
+struct xer__cb_arg {
+	pxml_chunk_type_e	chunk_type;
+	size_t			chunk_size;
+	const void		*chunk_buf;
+	int callback_not_invoked;
+};
+
+static int
+xer__token_cb(pxml_chunk_type_e type, const void *_chunk_data, size_t _chunk_size, void *key) {
+	struct xer__cb_arg *arg = (struct xer__cb_arg *)key;
+	arg->chunk_type = type;
+	arg->chunk_size = _chunk_size;
+	arg->chunk_buf = _chunk_data;
+	arg->callback_not_invoked = 0;
+	return -1;	/* Terminate the XML parsing */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fetch the next token from the XER/XML stream.
+ */
+ssize_t
+xer_next_token(int *stateContext, const void *buffer, size_t size, pxer_chunk_type_e *ch_type) {
+	struct xer__cb_arg arg;
+	int new_stateContext = *stateContext;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	arg.callback_not_invoked = 1;
+	ret = pxml_parse(&new_stateContext, buffer, size, xer__token_cb, &arg);
+	if(ret < 0) return -1;
+	if(arg.callback_not_invoked) {
+		assert(ret == 0);	/* No data was consumed */
+		return 0;		/* Try again with more data */
+	} else {
+		assert(arg.chunk_size);
+		assert(arg.chunk_buf == buffer);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Translate the XML chunk types into more convenient ones.
+	 */
+	switch(arg.chunk_type) {
+	case PXML_TEXT:
+		*ch_type = PXER_TEXT;
+		break;
+	case PXML_TAG: return 0;	/* Want more */
+	case PXML_TAG_END:
+		*ch_type = PXER_TAG;
+		break;
+	case PXML_COMMENT:
+	case PXML_COMMENT_END:
+		*ch_type = PXER_COMMENT;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	*stateContext = new_stateContext;
+	return arg.chunk_size;
+}
+
+#define	CSLASH	0x2f	/* '/' */
+#define	LANGLE	0x3c	/* '<' */
+#define	RANGLE	0x3e	/* '>' */
+
+xer_check_tag_e
+xer_check_tag(const void *buf_ptr, int size, const char *need_tag) {
+	const char *buf = (const char *)buf_ptr;
+	const char *end;
+	xer_check_tag_e ct = XCT_OPENING;
+
+	if(size < 2 || buf[0] != LANGLE || buf[size-1] != RANGLE) {
+		if(size >= 2)
+			ASN_DEBUG("Broken XML tag: \"%c...%c\"",
+			buf[0], buf[size - 1]);
+		return XCT_BROKEN;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Determine the tag class.
+	 */
+	if(buf[1] == CSLASH) {
+		buf += 2;	/* advance past "</" */
+		size -= 3;	/* strip "</" and ">" */
+		ct = XCT_CLOSING;
+		if(size > 0 && buf[size-1] == CSLASH)
+			return XCT_BROKEN;	/* </abc/> */
+	} else {
+		buf++;		/* advance past "<" */
+		size -= 2;	/* strip "<" and ">" */
+		if(size > 0 && buf[size-1] == CSLASH) {
+			ct = XCT_BOTH;
+			size--;	/* One more, for "/" */
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Sometimes we don't care about the tag */
+	if(!need_tag || !*need_tag)
+		return (xer_check_tag_e)(XCT__UNK__MASK | ct);
+
+	/*
+	 * Determine the tag name.
+	 */
+	for(end = buf + size; buf < end; buf++, need_tag++) {
+		int b = *buf, n = *need_tag;
+		if(b != n) {
+			if(n == 0) {
+				switch(b) {
+				case 0x09: case 0x0a: case 0x0c: case 0x0d:
+				case 0x20:
+					/* "<abc def/>": whitespace is normal */
+					return ct;
+				}
+			}
+			return (xer_check_tag_e)(XCT__UNK__MASK | ct);
+		}
+		if(b == 0)
+			return XCT_BROKEN;	/* Embedded 0 in buf?! */
+	}
+	if(*need_tag)
+		return (xer_check_tag_e)(XCT__UNK__MASK | ct);
+
+	return ct;
+}
+
+
+#undef	ADVANCE
+#define	ADVANCE(num_bytes)	do {				\
+		size_t num = (num_bytes);			\
+		buf_ptr = ((const char *)buf_ptr) + num;	\
+		size -= num;					\
+		consumed_myself += num;				\
+	} while(0)
+
+#undef	RETURN
+#define	RETURN(_code)	do {					\
+		rval.code = _code;				\
+		rval.consumed = consumed_myself;		\
+		if(rval.code != RC_OK)				\
+			ASN_DEBUG("Failed with %d", rval.code);	\
+		return rval;					\
+	} while(0)
+
+#define	XER_GOT_BODY(chunk_buf, chunk_size, size)	do {	\
+		ssize_t converted_size = body_receiver		\
+			(struct_key, chunk_buf, chunk_size,	\
+				(size_t)chunk_size < size);	\
+		if(converted_size == -1) RETURN(RC_FAIL);	\
+		if(converted_size == 0				\
+			&& size == (size_t)chunk_size)		\
+			RETURN(RC_WMORE);			\
+		chunk_size = converted_size;			\
+	} while(0)
+#define	XER_GOT_EMPTY()	do {					\
+	if(body_receiver(struct_key, 0, 0, size > 0) == -1)	\
+			RETURN(RC_FAIL);			\
+	} while(0)
+
+/*
+ * Generalized function for decoding the primitive values.
+ */
+asn_dec_rval_t
+xer_decode_general(asn_codec_ctx_t *opt_codec_ctx,
+	asn_struct_ctx_t *ctx,	/* Type decoder context */
+	void *struct_key,
+	const char *xml_tag,	/* Expected XML tag */
+	const void *buf_ptr, size_t size,
+	int (*opt_unexpected_tag_decoder)
+		(void *struct_key, const void *chunk_buf, size_t chunk_size),
+	ssize_t (*body_receiver)
+		(void *struct_key, const void *chunk_buf, size_t chunk_size,
+			int have_more)
+	) {
+
+	asn_dec_rval_t rval;
+	ssize_t consumed_myself = 0;
+
+	(void)opt_codec_ctx;
+
+	/*
+	 * Phases of XER/XML processing:
+	 * Phase 0: Check that the opening tag matches our expectations.
+	 * Phase 1: Processing body and reacting on closing tag.
+	 */
+	if(ctx->phase > 1) RETURN(RC_FAIL);
+	for(;;) {
+		pxer_chunk_type_e ch_type;	/* XER chunk type */
+		ssize_t ch_size;		/* Chunk size */
+		xer_check_tag_e tcv;		/* Tag check value */
+
+		/*
+		 * Get the next part of the XML stream.
+		 */
+		ch_size = xer_next_token(&ctx->context, buf_ptr, size,
+			&ch_type);
+		switch(ch_size) {
+		case -1: RETURN(RC_FAIL);
+		case 0:
+			RETURN(RC_WMORE);
+		default:
+			switch(ch_type) {
+			case PXER_COMMENT:		/* Got XML comment */
+				ADVANCE(ch_size);	/* Skip silently */
+				continue;
+			case PXER_TEXT:
+				if(ctx->phase == 0) {
+					/*
+					 * We have to ignore whitespace here,
+					 * but in order to be forward compatible
+					 * with EXTENDED-XER (EMBED-VALUES, #25)
+					 * any text is just ignored here.
+					 */
+				} else {
+					XER_GOT_BODY(buf_ptr, ch_size, size);
+				}
+				ADVANCE(ch_size);
+				continue;
+			case PXER_TAG:
+				break;	/* Check the rest down there */
+			}
+		}
+
+		assert(ch_type == PXER_TAG && size);
+
+		tcv = xer_check_tag(buf_ptr, ch_size, xml_tag);
+		/*
+		 * Phase 0:
+		 * 	Expecting the opening tag
+		 * 	for the type being processed.
+		 * Phase 1:
+		 * 	Waiting for the closing XML tag.
+		 */
+		switch(tcv) {
+		case XCT_BOTH:
+			if(ctx->phase) break;
+			/* Finished decoding of an empty element */
+			XER_GOT_EMPTY();
+			ADVANCE(ch_size);
+			ctx->phase = 2;	/* Phase out */
+			RETURN(RC_OK);
+		case XCT_OPENING:
+			if(ctx->phase) break;
+			ADVANCE(ch_size);
+			ctx->phase = 1;	/* Processing body phase */
+			continue;
+		case XCT_CLOSING:
+			if(!ctx->phase) break;
+			ADVANCE(ch_size);
+			ctx->phase = 2;	/* Phase out */
+			RETURN(RC_OK);
+		case XCT_UNKNOWN_BO:
+			/*
+			 * Certain tags in the body may be expected.
+			 */
+			if(opt_unexpected_tag_decoder
+			&& opt_unexpected_tag_decoder(struct_key,
+					buf_ptr, ch_size) >= 0) {
+				/* Tag's processed fine */
+				ADVANCE(ch_size);
+				if(!ctx->phase) {
+					/* We are not expecting
+					 * the closing tag anymore. */
+					ctx->phase = 2;	/* Phase out */
+					RETURN(RC_OK);
+				}
+				continue;
+			}
+			/* Fall through */
+		default:
+			break;		/* Unexpected tag */
+		}
+
+		ASN_DEBUG("Unexpected XML tag (expected \"%s\")", xml_tag);
+		break;	/* Dark and mysterious things have just happened */
+	}
+
+	RETURN(RC_FAIL);
+}
+
+
+size_t
+xer_whitespace_span(const void *chunk_buf, size_t chunk_size) {
+	const char *p = (const char *)chunk_buf;
+	const char *pend = p + chunk_size;
+
+	for(; p < pend; p++) {
+		switch(*p) {
+		/* X.693, #8.1.4
+		 * HORISONTAL TAB (9)
+		 * LINE FEED (10) 
+		 * CARRIAGE RETURN (13) 
+		 * SPACE (32)
+		 */
+		case 0x09: case 0x0a: case 0x0d: case 0x20:
+			continue;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	return (p - (const char *)chunk_buf);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is a vastly simplified, non-validating XML tree skipper.
+ */
+int
+xer_skip_unknown(xer_check_tag_e tcv, ber_tlv_len_t *depth) {
+	assert(*depth > 0);
+	switch(tcv) {
+	case XCT_BOTH:
+	case XCT_UNKNOWN_BO:
+		/* These negate each other. */
+		return 0;
+	case XCT_OPENING:
+	case XCT_UNKNOWN_OP:
+		++(*depth);
+		return 0;
+	case XCT_CLOSING:
+	case XCT_UNKNOWN_CL:
+		if(--(*depth) == 0)
+			return (tcv == XCT_CLOSING) ? 2 : 1;
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		return -1;
+	}
+}