diff --git a/tests/msc_vlr/msc_vlr_test_no_authen.err b/tests/msc_vlr/msc_vlr_test_no_authen.err
index 6f5adb6..321889b 100644
--- a/tests/msc_vlr/msc_vlr_test_no_authen.err
+++ b/tests/msc_vlr/msc_vlr_test_no_authen.err
@@ -1,177 +1,229 @@
+DLMGCP MGCP client: using endpoint domain '@mgw'
 full talloc report on 'msgb' (total      0 bytes in   1 blocks)
-talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 13
+talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 17
 
 ===== test_no_authen
 - Location Update request causes a GSUP LU request to HLR
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST (0x5:0x8)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LU/new-LAC: 1/23
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: USIM: old LAI: 001-868-1
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + lu: now used by 3 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req,lu)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
 DREF VLR subscr unknown + _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub)
 DVLR set IMSI on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 id=901700000004620
 DVLR New subscr, IMSI: 901700000004620
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (conn)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
-DVLR GSUP tx: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMPLETE_LAYER_3
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + active-conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_COMPLETE_LAYER_3_OK
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f02801020a0101
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,lu)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR sends _INSERT_DATA_REQUEST, VLR responds with _INSERT_DATA_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DVLR GSUP rx 17: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f10a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
 DVLR IMSI:901700000004620 has MSISDN:46071
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR GSUP tx: 12010809710000004026f0
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - having received subscriber data does not mean acceptance
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR also sends GSUP _UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f0
-DVLR GSUP rx 11: 06010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
-- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + attached: now used by 3 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb,attached)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU))
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use + release == 1 (0x100: release)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb,attached,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb,attached)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,attached)
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
+- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + attached: now used by 3 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU))
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_AUTHENTICATED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - lu: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 4 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 5 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 3 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,attached)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
 - LU was successful, and the conn has already been closed
   lu_result_sent == 1
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU))
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DRLL IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Freeing RAN connection
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - conn: now used by 1 (attached)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
----
-- after a while, a new conn sends a CM Service Request
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU))
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 3
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - active-conn: now used by 1 (attached)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
+
+
+- after a while, a new conn sends a CM Service Request (MO SMS)
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_CM_SERV_REQ
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_CM_SERV_REQ (0x5:0x24)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Rx CM SERVICE REQUEST cm_service_type=0x08
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: is child of RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: Received Event PR_ARQ_E_START
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_CM_SERV_REQ
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Rx CM SERVICE REQUEST cm_service_type=Short-Messaging-Service
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + cm_service_sms: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,cm_service_sms)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: is child of msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: Received Event PR_ARQ_E_START
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + proc_arq_vlr_fn_init: now used by 2 (attached,proc_arq_vlr_fn_init)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + conn: now used by 3 (attached,proc_arq_vlr_fn_init,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: proc_arq_vlr_fn_post_imsi()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_ciph()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_vlr()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_pres()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_trace()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_imei()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: proc_arq_fsm_done(PASSED)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: state_chg to PR_ARQ_S_DONE
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Process Access Request result: PASSED
-- sending CM Service Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_ACCEPTED
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use + cm_service == 2 (0x9: compl_l3,cm_service)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: ran_conn_fsm_has_active_transactions: still awaiting first request after a CM Service Request
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - proc_arq_vlr_fn_init: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMPLETE_LAYER_3
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 1 (0x8: cm_service)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + active-conn: now used by 3 (attached,proc_arq_vlr_fn_init,active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_COMPLETE_LAYER_3_OK
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: proc_arq_vlr_fn_post_imsi()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_ciph()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_vlr()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_pres()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_trace()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_imei()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: proc_arq_fsm_done(PASSED)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: state_chg to PR_ARQ_S_DONE
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Process Access Request result: PASSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN encode: DTAP on GERAN-A
+- DTAP --GERAN-A--> MS: GSM48_MT_MM_CM_SERV_ACC: 0521
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_AUTHENTICATED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - proc_arq_vlr_fn_init: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (cm_service_sms)
   cm_service_result_sent == 1
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == true
+msc_a_is_accepted() == true
 - Concluding CM Service Request
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - cm_service == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use + release == 1 (0x100: release)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,conn,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - cm_service_sms: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
 - all requests serviced, conn has been released
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ))
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Removing from parent RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ)
-DRLL IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Freeing RAN connection
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - conn: now used by 1 (attached)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
----
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ))
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Removing from parent msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 2
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - active-conn: now used by 1 (attached)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
+
+
 - an SMS is sent, MS is paged
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + test_no_authen: now used by 2 (attached,test_no_authen)
   llist_count(&vsub->cs.requests) == 0
@@ -180,6 +232,8 @@
 DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 callref-0x40000001 tid-0) New transaction
 DLSMS SMC(0) instance created for network
 DLSMS SMR(0) instance created for network.
+DLSMS SMC(0) instance created for network
+DLSMS SMR(0) instance created for network.
 DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 callref-0x40000001 tid-0) Going to send a MT SMS
 DLSMS SMR(0) message SM-RL-DATA_REQ received in state IDLE
 DLSMS SMR(0) TX SMS RP-DATA
@@ -187,14 +241,13 @@
 DLSMS SMC(0) message MNSMS-EST-REQ received in state IDLE
 DLSMS SMC(0) new CP state IDLE -> MM_CONN_PENDING
 DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 callref-0x40000001 tid-0) Initiating Paging due to MMSMS_EST_REQ
-DMM Subscriber IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 not paged yet, start paging.
-  GERAN-A sends out paging request to IMSI 901700000004620, TMSI 0xffffffff, LAC 23
-  strcmp(paging_expecting_imsi, imsi) == 0
+DPAG Paging: IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 for MT-SMS: Starting paging
+  paging request (SIGNALLING_LOW_PRIO) to IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 on GERAN-A
+  strcmp(paging_expecting_imsi, vsub->imsi) == 0
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + Paging: now used by 5 (attached,test_no_authen,SMS-receiver,SMS,Paging)
   llist_count(&vsub->cs.requests) == 1
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - test_no_authen: now used by 4 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,Paging)
   paging_sent == 1
-  paging_stopped == 0
 - the subscriber and its pending request should remain
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + test_no_authen: now used by 5 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,Paging,test_no_authen)
   llist_count(&vsub->cs.requests) == 1
@@ -202,296 +255,380 @@
 - MS replies with Paging Response, we deliver the SMS
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_RR_PAG_RESP
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_PAG_RESP (0x6:0x27)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DRR RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: PAGING RESPONSE
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: is child of RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: Received Event PR_ARQ_E_START
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_PAG_RESP
+DRR msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Rx PAGING RESPONSE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + paging-response: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,paging-response)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: is child of msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: Received Event PR_ARQ_E_START
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + proc_arq_vlr_fn_init: now used by 5 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,Paging,proc_arq_vlr_fn_init)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + conn: now used by 6 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,Paging,proc_arq_vlr_fn_init,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: proc_arq_vlr_fn_post_imsi()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_ciph()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_vlr()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_pres()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_trace()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_imei()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: proc_arq_fsm_done(PASSED)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: state_chg to PR_ARQ_S_DONE
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Process Access Request result: PASSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_ACCEPTED
-DPAG Paging success for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 (event=0)
-DPAG Calling paging cbfn.
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 callref-0x40000001 tid-0,PAGING) paging_cb_mmsms_est_req(success)
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use + trans_sms == 2 (0x21: compl_l3,trans_sms)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + active-conn: now used by 6 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,Paging,proc_arq_vlr_fn_init,active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_COMPLETE_LAYER_3_OK
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: proc_arq_vlr_fn_post_imsi()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_ciph()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_vlr()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_pres()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_trace()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_imei()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: proc_arq_fsm_done(PASSED)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: state_chg to PR_ARQ_S_DONE
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Process Access Request result: PASSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_AUTHENTICATED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED
+DPAG Paging: IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 for MT-SMS: Paging Response action (success)
+DPAG Paging: IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 for MT-SMS: Removing Paging Request
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 callref-0x40000001 tid-0) mmsms_paging_cb(success)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: + sms: now used by 3 (rx_from_ms,paging-response,sms)
 DLSMS SMC(0) message MMSMS-EST-CNF received in state MM_CONN_PENDING
 DLSMS SMC(0) send CP data
 DLSMS SMC(0) new CP state MM_CONN_PENDING -> WAIT_CP_ACK
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) sending CP message (trans=0)
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) GSM4.11 TX 09 01 58 01 00 07 91 44 77 58 10 06 50 00 4c 00 05 80 64 70 f1 00 00 07 10 10 00 00 00 00 44 50 79 da 1e 1e e7 41 69 37 48 5e 9e a7 c9 65 37 3d 1d 66 83 c2 70 38 3b 3d 0e d3 d3 6f f7 1c 94 9e 83 c2 20 72 79 9e 96 87 c5 ec 32 a8 1d 96 af cb f4 b4 fb 0c 7a c3 e9 e9 b7 db 05 
-DMSC msc_tx 91 bytes to IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 via GERAN-A
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) sending CP message (trans=0)
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) GSM4.11 TX 09 01 58 01 00 07 91 44 77 58 10 06 50 00 4c 00 05 80 64 70 f1 00 00 07 10 10 00 00 00 00 44 50 79 da 1e 1e e7 41 69 37 48 5e 9e a7 c9 65 37 3d 1d 66 83 c2 70 38 3b 3d 0e d3 d3 6f f7 1c 94 9e 83 c2 20 72 79 9e 96 87 c5 ec 32 a8 1d 96 af cb f4 b4 fb 0c 7a c3 e9 e9 b7 db 05 
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: RAN encode: DTAP on GERAN-A
 - DTAP --GERAN-A--> MS: SMS:0x01: 09015801000791447758100650004c0005806470f1000007101000000000445079da1e1ee7416937485e9ea7c965373d1d6683c270383b3d0ed3d36ff71c949e83c22072799e9687c5ec32a81d96afcbf4b4fb0c7ac3e9e9b7db05
 - DTAP matches expected message
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - Paging: now used by 5 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,proc_arq_vlr_fn_init,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: ran_conn_fsm_has_active_transactions: connection still has active transaction: SMS
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - proc_arq_vlr_fn_init: now used by 4 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMPLETE_LAYER_3
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 1 (0x20: trans_sms)
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - Paging: now used by 5 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,proc_arq_vlr_fn_init,active-conn)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - paging-response: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,sms)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - proc_arq_vlr_fn_init: now used by 4 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,active-conn)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (sms)
   dtap_tx_confirmed == 1
-  paging_stopped == 1
 - SMS was delivered, no requests pending for subscr
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + test_no_authen: now used by 5 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,conn,test_no_authen)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + test_no_authen: now used by 5 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,active-conn,test_no_authen)
   llist_count(&vsub->cs.requests) == 0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - test_no_authen: now used by 4 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - test_no_authen: now used by 4 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,active-conn)
 - conn is still open to wait for SMS ack dance
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 1
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 1
 - MS replies with CP-ACK for received SMS
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: SMS:0x04
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use + dtap == 2 (0x22: dtap,trans_sms)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x04 (0x9:0x4)
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) receiving SMS message SMS:0x04
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMMUNICATING
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_COMMUNICATING
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (sms,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x04
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) receiving SMS message SMS:0x04
 DLSMS SMC(0) message MMSMS-DATA-IND (CP ACK) received in state WAIT_CP_ACK
 DLSMS SMC(0) received CP-ACK
 DLSMS SMC(0) new CP state WAIT_CP_ACK -> MM_ESTABLISHED
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - dtap == 1 (0x20: trans_sms)
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 1
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (sms)
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 1
 - MS also sends RP-ACK, MSC in turn sends CP-ACK for that
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: SMS:0x01
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use + dtap == 2 (0x22: dtap,trans_sms)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) receiving SMS message SMS:0x01
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_COMMUNICATING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMMUNICATING
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (sms,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) receiving SMS message SMS:0x01
 DLSMS SMC(0) message MMSMS-DATA-IND (CP DATA) received in state MM_ESTABLISHED
 DLSMS SMC(0) received CP-DATA
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) sending CP message (trans=0)
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) GSM4.11 TX 09 04 
-DMSC msc_tx 2 bytes to IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 via GERAN-A
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) sending CP message (trans=0)
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) GSM4.11 TX 09 04 
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: RAN encode: DTAP on GERAN-A
 - DTAP --GERAN-A--> MS: SMS:0x04: 0904
 - DTAP matches expected message
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) MNSMS-DATA/EST-IND
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) MNSMS-DATA/EST-IND
 DLSMS SMR(0) message MNSMS-DATA-IND received in state WAIT_FOR_RP_ACK
 DLSMS SMR(0) RX SMS RP-ACK
 DLSMS SMR(0) new RP state WAIT_FOR_RP_ACK -> IDLE
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) RX SMS RP-ACK (MO)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - SMS-receiver: now used by 3 (attached,SMS,conn)
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) RX SMS RP-ACK (MO)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - SMS-receiver: now used by 3 (attached,SMS,active-conn)
 DLSMS SMR(0) TX: MNSMS-REL-REQ
 DLSMS SMC(0) message MNSMS-REL-REQ received in state MM_ESTABLISHED
 DLSMS SMC(0) new CP state MM_ESTABLISHED -> IDLE
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) Got MMSMS_REL_REQ, destroying transaction.
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) Freeing transaction
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) Got MMSMS_REL_REQ, destroying transaction.
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000001 tid-0) Freeing transaction
 DLSMS SMR(0) clearing SMR instance
 DLSMS SMC(0) clearing instance
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - SMS: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - trans_sms == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - dtap == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_COMMUNICATING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_COMMUNICATING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use + release == 1 (0x100: release)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,conn,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - SMS: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - sms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
   dtap_tx_confirmed == 1
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
 - SMS is done, conn is gone
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP))
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Removing from parent RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP)
-DRLL IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Freeing RAN connection
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - conn: now used by 1 (attached)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
----
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP))
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Removing from parent msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 3
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - active-conn: now used by 1 (attached)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
+
+
 - subscriber detaches
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND (0x5:0x1)
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND
 DMM IMSI DETACH INDICATION: MI(IMSI)=901700000004620
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 2 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
 DMM IMSI DETACH for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - attached: now used by 1 (gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 0 (-)
-DREF freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_CN_CLOSE
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + release == 2 (0x101: compl_l3,release)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 1 (0x100: release)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + active-conn: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - attached: now used by 2 (gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_CN_CLOSE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DRLL Freeing RAN connection with NULL subscriber
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 2
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - active-conn: now used by 0 (-)
+DVLR freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 (max total use count was 6)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 ===== test_no_authen: SUCCESS
 
 full talloc report on 'msgb' (total      0 bytes in   1 blocks)
-talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 13
+talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 17
 
 ===== test_no_authen_tmsi
 - Location Update request causes a GSUP LU request to HLR
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST (0x5:0x8)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LU/new-LAC: 1/23
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: USIM: old LAI: 001-868-1
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + lu: now used by 3 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req,lu)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
 DREF VLR subscr unknown + _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub)
 DVLR set IMSI on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 id=901700000004620
 DVLR New subscr, IMSI: 901700000004620
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (conn)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
-DVLR GSUP tx: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMPLETE_LAYER_3
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + active-conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_COMPLETE_LAYER_3_OK
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f02801020a0101
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,lu)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR sends _INSERT_DATA_REQUEST, VLR responds with _INSERT_DATA_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DVLR GSUP rx 17: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f10a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
 DVLR IMSI:901700000004620 has MSISDN:46071
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR GSUP tx: 12010809710000004026f0
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - having received subscriber data does not mean acceptance
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR also sends GSUP _UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f0
-DVLR GSUP rx 11: 06010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: lu_compl_vlr_new_tmsi()
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: lu_compl_vlr_new_tmsi()
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF
-- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100, with TMSI 0x03020100
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF
+- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU, with TMSI 0x03020100
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
 - a LU Accept with a new TMSI was sent, waiting for TMSI Realloc Compl
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 1
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 1
   lu_result_sent == 1
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
 - even though the TMSI is not acked, we can already find the subscr with it
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100 + test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 2 (conn,test_no_authen_tmsi)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100 + test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 2 (active-conn,test_no_authen_tmsi)
   vsub != NULL == 1
   strcmp(vsub->imsi, imsi) == 0
   vsub->tmsi_new == 0x03020100
   vsub->tmsi == 0xffffffff
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100 - test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 1 (conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100 - test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 - MS sends TMSI Realloc Complete
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: MSC conn use + dtap == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL (0x5:0x1b)
-DMM TMSI Reallocation Completed. Subscriber: IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (lu,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: TMSI Reallocation Completed
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + attached: now used by 2 (conn,attached)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use + release == 2 (0x102: dtap,release)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (conn,attached,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (conn,attached)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - dtap == 1 (0x100: release)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + attached: now used by 2 (active-conn,attached)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_AUTHENTICATED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - lu: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 3 (active-conn,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (active-conn,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (active-conn,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (active-conn,attached)
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
 - LU was successful, and the conn has already been closed
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU))
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DRLL IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: Freeing RAN connection
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - conn: now used by 1 (attached)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU))
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 3
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - active-conn: now used by 1 (attached)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 - Subscriber has the new TMSI
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 2 (attached,test_no_authen_tmsi)
   vsub != NULL == 1
@@ -499,65 +636,90 @@
   vsub->tmsi_new == 0xffffffff
   vsub->tmsi == 0x03020100
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 1 (attached)
----
+
+
 - after a while, a new conn sends a CM Service Request using above TMSI
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_CM_SERV_REQ
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_CM_SERV_REQ (0x5:0x24)
-DMM RAN_conn(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DMM RAN_conn(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Rx CM SERVICE REQUEST cm_service_type=0x08
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: is child of RAN_conn(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: Received Event PR_ARQ_E_START
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_CM_SERV_REQ
+DMM msc_a(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Rx CM SERVICE REQUEST cm_service_type=Short-Messaging-Service
+DREF msc_a(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + cm_service_sms: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,cm_service_sms)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: is child of msc_a(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: Received Event PR_ARQ_E_START
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + proc_arq_vlr_fn_init: now used by 2 (attached,proc_arq_vlr_fn_init)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + conn: now used by 3 (attached,proc_arq_vlr_fn_init,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: proc_arq_vlr_fn_post_imsi()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_ciph()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_vlr()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_pres()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_trace()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_imei()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: proc_arq_fsm_done(PASSED)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: state_chg to PR_ARQ_S_DONE
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Process Access Request result: PASSED
-- sending CM Service Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_ACCEPTED
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use + cm_service == 2 (0x9: compl_l3,cm_service)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: ran_conn_fsm_has_active_transactions: still awaiting first request after a CM Service Request
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - proc_arq_vlr_fn_init: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMPLETE_LAYER_3
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 1 (0x8: cm_service)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + active-conn: now used by 3 (attached,proc_arq_vlr_fn_init,active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_COMPLETE_LAYER_3_OK
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: proc_arq_vlr_fn_post_imsi()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_ciph()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_vlr()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_pres()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_trace()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_imei()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: proc_arq_fsm_done(PASSED)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: state_chg to PR_ARQ_S_DONE
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Process Access Request result: PASSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN encode: DTAP on GERAN-A
+- DTAP --GERAN-A--> MS: GSM48_MT_MM_CM_SERV_ACC: 0521
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_AUTHENTICATED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - proc_arq_vlr_fn_init: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (cm_service_sms)
   cm_service_result_sent == 1
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == true
+msc_a_is_accepted() == true
 - Concluding CM Service Request
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - cm_service == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use + release == 1 (0x100: release)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,conn,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - cm_service_sms: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
 - all requests serviced, conn has been released
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ))
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Removing from parent RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ)
-DRLL IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: Freeing RAN connection
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - conn: now used by 1 (attached)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:CM_SERVICE_REQ){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
----
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ))
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Removing from parent msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 2
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - active-conn: now used by 1 (attached)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:CM_SERVICE_REQ){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
+
+
 - an SMS is sent, MS is paged using above TMSI
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 2 (attached,test_no_authen_tmsi)
   llist_count(&vsub->cs.requests) == 0
@@ -566,6 +728,8 @@
 DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 callref-0x40000002 tid-0) New transaction
 DLSMS SMC(0) instance created for network
 DLSMS SMR(0) instance created for network.
+DLSMS SMC(0) instance created for network
+DLSMS SMR(0) instance created for network.
 DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 callref-0x40000002 tid-0) Going to send a MT SMS
 DLSMS SMR(0) message SM-RL-DATA_REQ received in state IDLE
 DLSMS SMR(0) TX SMS RP-DATA
@@ -573,14 +737,13 @@
 DLSMS SMC(0) message MNSMS-EST-REQ received in state IDLE
 DLSMS SMC(0) new CP state IDLE -> MM_CONN_PENDING
 DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 callref-0x40000002 tid-0) Initiating Paging due to MMSMS_EST_REQ
-DMM Subscriber IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 not paged yet, start paging.
-  GERAN-A sends out paging request to IMSI 901700000004620, TMSI 0x03020100, LAC 23
+DPAG Paging: IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 for MT-SMS: Starting paging
+  paging request (SIGNALLING_LOW_PRIO) to IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 on GERAN-A
   paging_expecting_tmsi == 0x03020100
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + Paging: now used by 5 (attached,test_no_authen_tmsi,SMS-receiver,SMS,Paging)
   llist_count(&vsub->cs.requests) == 1
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 4 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,Paging)
   paging_sent == 1
-  paging_stopped == 0
 - the subscriber and its pending request should remain
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 5 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,Paging,test_no_authen_tmsi)
   llist_count(&vsub->cs.requests) == 1
@@ -588,260 +751,317 @@
 - MS replies with Paging Response using TMSI, we deliver the SMS
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_RR_PAG_RESP
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_PAG_RESP (0x6:0x27)
-DMM RAN_conn(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DRR RAN_conn(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: PAGING RESPONSE
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: is child of RAN_conn(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: Received Event PR_ARQ_E_START
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_PAG_RESP
+DRR msc_a(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Rx PAGING RESPONSE
+DREF msc_a(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + paging-response: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,paging-response)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: is child of msc_a(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: Received Event PR_ARQ_E_START
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + proc_arq_vlr_fn_init: now used by 5 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,Paging,proc_arq_vlr_fn_init)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + conn: now used by 6 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,Paging,proc_arq_vlr_fn_init,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: proc_arq_vlr_fn_post_imsi()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_ciph()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_vlr()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_pres()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_trace()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_imei()
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: proc_arq_fsm_done(PASSED)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: state_chg to PR_ARQ_S_DONE
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Process Access Request result: PASSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_ACCEPTED
-DPAG Paging success for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 (event=0)
-DPAG Calling paging cbfn.
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 callref-0x40000002 tid-0,PAGING) paging_cb_mmsms_est_req(success)
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use + trans_sms == 2 (0x21: compl_l3,trans_sms)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + active-conn: now used by 6 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,Paging,proc_arq_vlr_fn_init,active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_COMPLETE_LAYER_3_OK
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: proc_arq_vlr_fn_post_imsi()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_ciph()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_node2_post_vlr()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_pres()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_trace()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: _proc_arq_vlr_post_imei()
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: proc_arq_fsm_done(PASSED)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_INIT}: state_chg to PR_ARQ_S_DONE
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Process Access Request result: PASSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_AUTHENTICATED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED
+DPAG Paging: IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 for MT-SMS: Paging Response action (success)
+DPAG Paging: IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 for MT-SMS: Removing Paging Request
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 callref-0x40000002 tid-0) mmsms_paging_cb(success)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: + sms: now used by 3 (rx_from_ms,paging-response,sms)
 DLSMS SMC(0) message MMSMS-EST-CNF received in state MM_CONN_PENDING
 DLSMS SMC(0) send CP data
 DLSMS SMC(0) new CP state MM_CONN_PENDING -> WAIT_CP_ACK
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) sending CP message (trans=0)
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) GSM4.11 TX 09 01 58 01 00 07 91 44 77 58 10 06 50 00 4c 00 05 80 64 70 f1 00 00 07 10 10 00 00 00 00 44 50 79 da 1e 1e e7 41 69 37 48 5e 9e a7 c9 65 37 3d 1d 66 83 c2 70 38 3b 3d 0e d3 d3 6f f7 1c 94 9e 83 c2 20 72 79 9e 96 87 c5 ec 32 a8 1d 96 af cb f4 b4 fb 0c 7a c3 e9 e9 b7 db 05 
-DMSC msc_tx 91 bytes to IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 via GERAN-A
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) sending CP message (trans=0)
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) GSM4.11 TX 09 01 58 01 00 07 91 44 77 58 10 06 50 00 4c 00 05 80 64 70 f1 00 00 07 10 10 00 00 00 00 44 50 79 da 1e 1e e7 41 69 37 48 5e 9e a7 c9 65 37 3d 1d 66 83 c2 70 38 3b 3d 0e d3 d3 6f f7 1c 94 9e 83 c2 20 72 79 9e 96 87 c5 ec 32 a8 1d 96 af cb f4 b4 fb 0c 7a c3 e9 e9 b7 db 05 
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: RAN encode: DTAP on GERAN-A
 - DTAP --GERAN-A--> MS: SMS:0x01: 09015801000791447758100650004c0005806470f1000007101000000000445079da1e1ee7416937485e9ea7c965373d1d6683c270383b3d0ed3d36ff71c949e83c22072799e9687c5ec32a81d96afcbf4b4fb0c7ac3e9e9b7db05
 - DTAP matches expected message
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - Paging: now used by 5 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,proc_arq_vlr_fn_init,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: ran_conn_fsm_has_active_transactions: connection still has active transaction: SMS
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - proc_arq_vlr_fn_init: now used by 4 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMPLETE_LAYER_3
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 1 (0x20: trans_sms)
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - Paging: now used by 5 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,proc_arq_vlr_fn_init,active-conn)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - paging-response: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,sms)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - proc_arq_vlr_fn_init: now used by 4 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,active-conn)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (sms)
   dtap_tx_confirmed == 1
-  paging_stopped == 1
 - SMS was delivered, no requests pending for subscr
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 5 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,conn,test_no_authen_tmsi)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 5 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,active-conn,test_no_authen_tmsi)
   llist_count(&vsub->cs.requests) == 0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 4 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 4 (attached,SMS-receiver,SMS,active-conn)
 - conn is still open to wait for SMS ack dance
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 1
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 1
 - MS replies with CP-ACK for received SMS
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: SMS:0x04
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use + dtap == 2 (0x22: dtap,trans_sms)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x04 (0x9:0x4)
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) receiving SMS message SMS:0x04
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMMUNICATING
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_COMMUNICATING
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (sms,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x04
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) receiving SMS message SMS:0x04
 DLSMS SMC(0) message MMSMS-DATA-IND (CP ACK) received in state WAIT_CP_ACK
 DLSMS SMC(0) received CP-ACK
 DLSMS SMC(0) new CP state WAIT_CP_ACK -> MM_ESTABLISHED
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - dtap == 1 (0x20: trans_sms)
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 1
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (sms)
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 1
 - MS also sends RP-ACK, MSC in turn sends CP-ACK for that
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: SMS:0x01
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use + dtap == 2 (0x22: dtap,trans_sms)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) receiving SMS message SMS:0x01
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_COMMUNICATING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMMUNICATING
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (sms,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) receiving SMS message SMS:0x01
 DLSMS SMC(0) message MMSMS-DATA-IND (CP DATA) received in state MM_ESTABLISHED
 DLSMS SMC(0) received CP-DATA
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) sending CP message (trans=0)
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) GSM4.11 TX 09 04 
-DMSC msc_tx 2 bytes to IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 via GERAN-A
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) sending CP message (trans=0)
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) GSM4.11 TX 09 04 
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: RAN encode: DTAP on GERAN-A
 - DTAP --GERAN-A--> MS: SMS:0x04: 0904
 - DTAP matches expected message
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) MNSMS-DATA/EST-IND
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) MNSMS-DATA/EST-IND
 DLSMS SMR(0) message MNSMS-DATA-IND received in state WAIT_FOR_RP_ACK
 DLSMS SMR(0) RX SMS RP-ACK
 DLSMS SMR(0) new RP state WAIT_FOR_RP_ACK -> IDLE
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) RX SMS RP-ACK (MO)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - SMS-receiver: now used by 3 (attached,SMS,conn)
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) RX SMS RP-ACK (MO)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - SMS-receiver: now used by 3 (attached,SMS,active-conn)
 DLSMS SMR(0) TX: MNSMS-REL-REQ
 DLSMS SMC(0) message MNSMS-REL-REQ received in state MM_ESTABLISHED
 DLSMS SMC(0) new CP state MM_ESTABLISHED -> IDLE
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) Got MMSMS_REL_REQ, destroying transaction.
-DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) Freeing transaction
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) Got MMSMS_REL_REQ, destroying transaction.
+DLSMS trans(SMS IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP callref-0x40000002 tid-0) Freeing transaction
 DLSMS SMR(0) clearing SMR instance
 DLSMS SMC(0) clearing instance
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - SMS: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - trans_sms == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - dtap == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_COMMUNICATING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_COMMUNICATING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use + release == 1 (0x100: release)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,conn,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - SMS: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - sms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
   dtap_tx_confirmed == 1
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
 - SMS is done, conn is gone
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP))
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Removing from parent RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP)
-DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP)
-DRLL IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: Freeing RAN connection
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - conn: now used by 1 (attached)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:PAGING_RESP){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
----
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP))
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Removing from parent msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP)
+DVLR Process_Access_Request_VLR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){PR_ARQ_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 3
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - active-conn: now used by 1 (attached)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:PAGING_RESP){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
+
+
 - subscriber sends LU Request, this time with the TMSI
 - Location Update request causes a GSUP LU request to HLR
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST (0x5:0x8)
-DMM RAN_conn(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DMM RAN_conn(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=TMSI-0x03020100 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
-DMM RAN_conn(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LU/new-LAC: 1/23
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of RAN_conn(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
+DMM msc_a(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=TMSI-0x03020100 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
+DMM msc_a(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: USIM: old LAI: 001-868-1
+DREF msc_a(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req)
+DREF msc_a(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + lu: now used by 3 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req,lu)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of msc_a(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 2 (attached,_lu_fsm_associate_vsub)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + conn: now used by 3 (attached,_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
-DVLR GSUP tx: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMPLETE_LAYER_3
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + active-conn: now used by 3 (attached,_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_COMPLETE_LAYER_3_OK
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f02801020a0101
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,lu)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR sends _INSERT_DATA_REQUEST, VLR responds with _INSERT_DATA_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DVLR GSUP rx 17: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 3 (attached,conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f10a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
 DVLR IMSI:901700000004620 has MSISDN:46071
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR GSUP tx: 12010809710000004026f0
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - having received subscriber data does not mean acceptance
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR also sends GSUP _UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f0
-DVLR GSUP rx 11: 06010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 3 (attached,conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: lu_compl_vlr_new_tmsi()
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: lu_compl_vlr_new_tmsi()
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF
-- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504, with TMSI 0x07060504
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF
+- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU, with TMSI 0x07060504
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
 - a LU Accept with a new TMSI was sent, waiting for TMSI Realloc Compl
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 1
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 1
   lu_result_sent == 1
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
 - even though the TMSI is not acked, we can already find the subscr with it
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504 + test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 3 (attached,conn,test_no_authen_tmsi)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504 + test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,test_no_authen_tmsi)
   vsub != NULL == 1
   strcmp(vsub->imsi, imsi) == 0
   vsub->tmsi_new == 0x07060504
   vsub->tmsi == 0x03020100
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504 - test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504 - test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
 - MS sends TMSI Realloc Complete
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504: MSC conn use + dtap == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL (0x5:0x1b)
-DMM TMSI Reallocation Completed. Subscriber: IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (lu,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: TMSI Reallocation Completed
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504: MSC conn use + release == 2 (0x102: dtap,release)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,conn,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504: MSC conn use - dtap == 1 (0x100: release)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_AUTHENTICATED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - lu: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
 - LU was successful, and the conn has already been closed
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU))
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DRLL IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504: Freeing RAN connection
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - conn: now used by 1 (attached)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU))
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 3
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - active-conn: now used by 1 (attached)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 - subscriber has the new TMSI
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 2 (attached,test_no_authen_tmsi)
   vsub != NULL == 1
@@ -849,1141 +1069,1477 @@
   vsub->tmsi_new == 0xffffffff
   vsub->tmsi == 0x07060504
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - test_no_authen_tmsi: now used by 1 (attached)
----
+
+
 - subscriber detaches, using new TMSI
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND (0x5:0x1)
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND
 DMM IMSI DETACH INDICATION: MI(TMSI)=117835012
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 2 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
 DMM IMSI DETACH for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - attached: now used by 1 (gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 0 (-)
-DREF freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_CN_CLOSE
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + release == 2 (0x101: compl_l3,release)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 1 (0x100: release)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + active-conn: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - attached: now used by 2 (gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_CN_CLOSE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DRLL Freeing RAN connection with NULL subscriber
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 2
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - active-conn: now used by 0 (-)
+DVLR freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 (max total use count was 6)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 ===== test_no_authen_tmsi: SUCCESS
 
 full talloc report on 'msgb' (total      0 bytes in   1 blocks)
-talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 13
+talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 17
 
 ===== test_no_authen_imei
 - Location Update request causes a GSUP LU request to HLR
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST (0x5:0x8)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LU/new-LAC: 1/23
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: USIM: old LAI: 001-868-1
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + lu: now used by 3 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req,lu)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
 DREF VLR subscr unknown + _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub)
 DVLR set IMSI on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 id=901700000004620
 DVLR New subscr, IMSI: 901700000004620
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (conn)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
-DVLR GSUP tx: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMPLETE_LAYER_3
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + active-conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_COMPLETE_LAYER_3_OK
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f02801020a0101
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,lu)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR sends _INSERT_DATA_REQUEST, VLR responds with _INSERT_DATA_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DVLR GSUP rx 17: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f10a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
 DVLR IMSI:901700000004620 has MSISDN:46071
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR GSUP tx: 12010809710000004026f0
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - having received subscriber data does not mean acceptance
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR also sends GSUP _UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT, and we send an ID Request for the IMEI to the MS
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f0
-DVLR GSUP rx 11: 06010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI
-DMSC msc_tx 3 bytes to IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 via GERAN-A
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN encode: DTAP on GERAN-A
 - DTAP --GERAN-A--> MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_REQ: 051802
 - DTAP matches expected message
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
 - We will only do business when the IMEI is known
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 1
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + test_no_authen_imei: now used by 2 (conn,test_no_authen_imei)
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 1
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + test_no_authen_imei: now used by 2 (active-conn,test_no_authen_imei)
   vsub->imei[0] == 0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - test_no_authen_imei: now used by 1 (conn)
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - test_no_authen_imei: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
 - MS replies with an Identity Response, VLR sends the IMEI to HLR
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use + dtap == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP (0x5:0x19)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (lu,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
 DMM IDENTITY RESPONSE: MI=IMEI-423423423423420
 DVLR set IMEI on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 IMEI=423423423423420
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEI
-DVLR GSUP tx: 30010809710000004026f050090824433224433224f0
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_REQUEST: 30010809710000004026f050090824433224433224f0
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - dtap == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEI
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_REQUEST: 30010809710000004026f050090824433224433224f00a0101
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
 - HLR accepts the IMEI
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_RESULT: 32010809710000004026f0510100
-DVLR GSUP rx 14: 32010809710000004026f0510100
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_IMEI_ACK
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_IMEI_CHECK_ACK
-- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + attached: now used by 3 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb,attached)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use + release == 1 (0x100: release)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb,attached,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb,attached)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,attached)
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_RESULT: 32010809710000004026f05101000a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_IMEI_ACK
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_IMEI_CHECK_ACK
+- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + attached: now used by 3 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_AUTHENTICATED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - lu: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 4 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 5 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 3 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,attached)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_RESULT: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
 - LU was successful, and the conn has already been closed
   lu_result_sent == 1
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU))
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DRLL IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Freeing RAN connection
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - conn: now used by 1 (attached)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU))
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 3
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - active-conn: now used by 1 (attached)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 - Subscriber has the IMEI
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + test_no_authen_imei: now used by 2 (attached,test_no_authen_imei)
   strcmp(vsub->imei, "423423423423420") == 0
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - test_no_authen_imei: now used by 1 (attached)
----
+
+
 - subscriber detaches
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND (0x5:0x1)
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND
 DMM IMSI DETACH INDICATION: MI(IMSI)=901700000004620
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 2 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
 DMM IMSI DETACH for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - attached: now used by 1 (gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 0 (-)
-DREF freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_CN_CLOSE
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + release == 2 (0x101: compl_l3,release)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 1 (0x100: release)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + active-conn: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - attached: now used by 2 (gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_CN_CLOSE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DRLL Freeing RAN connection with NULL subscriber
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 2
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - active-conn: now used by 0 (-)
+DVLR freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 (max total use count was 5)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 ===== test_no_authen_imei: SUCCESS
 
 full talloc report on 'msgb' (total      0 bytes in   1 blocks)
-talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 13
+talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 17
 
 ===== test_no_authen_tmsi_imei
 - Location Update request causes a GSUP LU request to HLR
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST (0x5:0x8)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LU/new-LAC: 1/23
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: USIM: old LAI: 001-868-1
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + lu: now used by 3 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req,lu)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
 DREF VLR subscr unknown + _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub)
 DVLR set IMSI on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 id=901700000004620
 DVLR New subscr, IMSI: 901700000004620
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (conn)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
-DVLR GSUP tx: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMPLETE_LAYER_3
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + active-conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_COMPLETE_LAYER_3_OK
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f02801020a0101
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,lu)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR sends _INSERT_DATA_REQUEST, VLR responds with _INSERT_DATA_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DVLR GSUP rx 17: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f10a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
 DVLR IMSI:901700000004620 has MSISDN:46071
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR GSUP tx: 12010809710000004026f0
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - having received subscriber data does not mean acceptance
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR also sends GSUP _UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT, and we send an ID Request for the IMEI to the MS
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f0
-DVLR GSUP rx 11: 06010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI_TMSI
-DMSC msc_tx 3 bytes to IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 via GERAN-A
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI_TMSI
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN encode: DTAP on GERAN-A
 - DTAP --GERAN-A--> MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_REQ: 051802
 - DTAP matches expected message
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
 - We will only do business when the IMEI is known
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 1
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + test_no_authen_tmsi_imei: now used by 2 (conn,test_no_authen_tmsi_imei)
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 1
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + test_no_authen_tmsi_imei: now used by 2 (active-conn,test_no_authen_tmsi_imei)
   vsub->imei[0] == 0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - test_no_authen_tmsi_imei: now used by 1 (conn)
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - test_no_authen_tmsi_imei: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
 - MS replies with an Identity Response, VLR sends the IMEI to HLR
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use + dtap == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP (0x5:0x19)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (lu,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
 DMM IDENTITY RESPONSE: MI=IMEI-423423423423420
 DVLR set IMEI on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 IMEI=423423423423420
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEI
-DVLR GSUP tx: 30010809710000004026f050090824433224433224f0
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_REQUEST: 30010809710000004026f050090824433224433224f0
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - dtap == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEI
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_REQUEST: 30010809710000004026f050090824433224433224f00a0101
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
 - HLR accepts the IMEI
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_RESULT: 32010809710000004026f0510100
-DVLR GSUP rx 14: 32010809710000004026f0510100
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_IMEI_ACK
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI_TMSI}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_IMEI_CHECK_ACK
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI_TMSI}: lu_compl_vlr_new_tmsi()
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_RESULT: 32010809710000004026f05101000a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_IMEI_ACK
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI_TMSI}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_IMEI_CHECK_ACK
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI_TMSI}: lu_compl_vlr_new_tmsi()
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI_TMSI}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF
-- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100, with TMSI 0x03020100
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI_TMSI}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF
+- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU, with TMSI 0x03020100
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_RESULT: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
 - a LU Accept with a new TMSI was sent, waiting for TMSI Realloc Compl
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 1
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 1
   lu_result_sent == 1
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
 - MS sends TMSI Realloc Complete
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: MSC conn use + dtap == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL (0x5:0x1b)
-DMM TMSI Reallocation Completed. Subscriber: IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (lu,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: TMSI Reallocation Completed
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + attached: now used by 2 (conn,attached)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use + release == 2 (0x102: dtap,release)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (conn,attached,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (conn,attached)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - dtap == 1 (0x100: release)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + attached: now used by 2 (active-conn,attached)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_AUTHENTICATED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - lu: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 3 (active-conn,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (active-conn,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (active-conn,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (active-conn,attached)
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
 - LU was successful, and the conn has already been closed
   lu_result_sent == 1
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU))
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DRLL IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: Freeing RAN connection
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - conn: now used by 1 (attached)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU))
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 3
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - active-conn: now used by 1 (attached)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 - Subscriber has the IMEI and TMSI
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + test_no_authen_tmsi_imei: now used by 2 (attached,test_no_authen_tmsi_imei)
   strcmp(vsub->imei, "423423423423420") == 0
   vsub->tmsi == 0x03020100
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - test_no_authen_tmsi_imei: now used by 1 (attached)
----
+
+
 - subscriber detaches
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND (0x5:0x1)
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND
 DMM IMSI DETACH INDICATION: MI(IMSI)=901700000004620
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 2 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
 DMM IMSI DETACH for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - attached: now used by 1 (gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 0 (-)
-DREF freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_CN_CLOSE
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + release == 2 (0x101: compl_l3,release)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 1 (0x100: release)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + active-conn: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - attached: now used by 2 (gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_CN_CLOSE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DRLL Freeing RAN connection with NULL subscriber
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 2
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - active-conn: now used by 0 (-)
+DVLR freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 (max total use count was 4)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 ===== test_no_authen_tmsi_imei: SUCCESS
 
 full talloc report on 'msgb' (total      0 bytes in   1 blocks)
-talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 13
+talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 17
 
 ===== test_no_authen_imeisv
 - Location Update request causes an IMEISV ID request back to the MS
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST (0x5:0x8)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LU/new-LAC: 1/23
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: USIM: old LAI: 001-868-1
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + lu: now used by 3 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req,lu)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
 DREF VLR subscr unknown + _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub)
 DVLR set IMSI on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 id=901700000004620
 DVLR New subscr, IMSI: 901700000004620
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (conn)
-DMSC msc_tx 3 bytes to IMSI-901700000004620 via GERAN-A
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + active-conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_COMPLETE_LAYER_3_OK
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN encode: DTAP on GERAN-A
 - DTAP --GERAN-A--> MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_REQ: 051803
 - DTAP matches expected message
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMPLETE_LAYER_3
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,lu)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
 - MS replies with an Identity Response, causes LU to commence with a GSUP LU request to HLR
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use + dtap == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP (0x5:0x19)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (lu,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
 DMM IDENTITY RESPONSE: MI=IMEI-SV-4234234234234275
 DVLR set IMEISV on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 IMEISV=4234234234234275
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEISV
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
-DVLR GSUP tx: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use - dtap == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEISV
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f02801020a0101
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - Subscriber has the IMEISV from the ID Response
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + test_no_authen_imeisv: now used by 2 (conn,test_no_authen_imeisv)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + test_no_authen_imeisv: now used by 2 (active-conn,test_no_authen_imeisv)
   strcmp(vsub->imeisv, "4234234234234275") == 0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - test_no_authen_imeisv: now used by 1 (conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - test_no_authen_imeisv: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 - HLR sends _INSERT_DATA_REQUEST, VLR responds with _INSERT_DATA_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DVLR GSUP rx 17: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f10a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
 DVLR IMSI:901700000004620 has MSISDN:46071
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR GSUP tx: 12010809710000004026f0
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - having received subscriber data does not mean acceptance
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR also sends GSUP _UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f0
-DVLR GSUP rx 11: 06010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
-- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + attached: now used by 3 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb,attached)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU))
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use + release == 1 (0x100: release)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb,attached,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb,attached)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,attached)
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
+- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + attached: now used by 3 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU))
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_AUTHENTICATED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - lu: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 4 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 5 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 3 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,attached)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
 - LU was successful, and the conn has already been closed
   lu_result_sent == 1
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU))
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DRLL IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Freeing RAN connection
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - conn: now used by 1 (attached)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
----
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU))
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 3
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - active-conn: now used by 1 (attached)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
+
+
 - subscriber detaches
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND (0x5:0x1)
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND
 DMM IMSI DETACH INDICATION: MI(IMSI)=901700000004620
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 2 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
 DMM IMSI DETACH for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - attached: now used by 1 (gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 0 (-)
-DREF freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_CN_CLOSE
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + release == 2 (0x101: compl_l3,release)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 1 (0x100: release)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + active-conn: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - attached: now used by 2 (gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_CN_CLOSE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DRLL Freeing RAN connection with NULL subscriber
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 2
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - active-conn: now used by 0 (-)
+DVLR freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 (max total use count was 5)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 ===== test_no_authen_imeisv: SUCCESS
 
 full talloc report on 'msgb' (total      0 bytes in   1 blocks)
-talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 13
+talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 17
 
 ===== test_no_authen_imeisv_imei
 - Location Update request causes an IMEISV ID request back to the MS
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST (0x5:0x8)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LU/new-LAC: 1/23
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: USIM: old LAI: 001-868-1
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + lu: now used by 3 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req,lu)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
 DREF VLR subscr unknown + _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub)
 DVLR set IMSI on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 id=901700000004620
 DVLR New subscr, IMSI: 901700000004620
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (conn)
-DMSC msc_tx 3 bytes to IMSI-901700000004620 via GERAN-A
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + active-conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_COMPLETE_LAYER_3_OK
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN encode: DTAP on GERAN-A
 - DTAP --GERAN-A--> MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_REQ: 051803
 - DTAP matches expected message
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMPLETE_LAYER_3
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,lu)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
 - MS replies with an Identity Response, causes LU to commence with a GSUP LU request to HLR
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use + dtap == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP (0x5:0x19)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (lu,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
 DMM IDENTITY RESPONSE: MI=IMEI-SV-4234234234234275
 DVLR set IMEISV on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 IMEISV=4234234234234275
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEISV
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
-DVLR GSUP tx: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use - dtap == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEISV
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f02801020a0101
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - Subscriber has the IMEISV from the ID Response
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + test_no_authen_imeisv_imei: now used by 2 (conn,test_no_authen_imeisv_imei)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + test_no_authen_imeisv_imei: now used by 2 (active-conn,test_no_authen_imeisv_imei)
   strcmp(vsub->imeisv, "4234234234234275") == 0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - test_no_authen_imeisv_imei: now used by 1 (conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - test_no_authen_imeisv_imei: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 - HLR sends _INSERT_DATA_REQUEST, VLR responds with _INSERT_DATA_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DVLR GSUP rx 17: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f10a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
 DVLR IMSI:901700000004620 has MSISDN:46071
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR GSUP tx: 12010809710000004026f0
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - having received subscriber data does not mean acceptance
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR also sends GSUP _UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT, and we send an ID Request for the IMEI to the MS
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f0
-DVLR GSUP rx 11: 06010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI
-DMSC msc_tx 3 bytes to IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 via GERAN-A
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN encode: DTAP on GERAN-A
 - DTAP --GERAN-A--> MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_REQ: 051802
 - DTAP matches expected message
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
 - We will only do business when the IMEI is known
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 1
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + test_no_authen_imeisv_imei: now used by 2 (conn,test_no_authen_imeisv_imei)
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 1
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + test_no_authen_imeisv_imei: now used by 2 (active-conn,test_no_authen_imeisv_imei)
   vsub->imei[0] == 0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - test_no_authen_imeisv_imei: now used by 1 (conn)
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - test_no_authen_imeisv_imei: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
 - MS replies with an Identity Response, VLR sends the IMEI to HLR
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use + dtap == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP (0x5:0x19)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (lu,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
 DMM IDENTITY RESPONSE: MI=IMEI-423423423423420
 DVLR set IMEI on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 IMEI=423423423423420
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEI
-DVLR GSUP tx: 30010809710000004026f050090824433224433224f0
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_REQUEST: 30010809710000004026f050090824433224433224f0
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - dtap == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEI
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_REQUEST: 30010809710000004026f050090824433224433224f00a0101
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
 - HLR accepts the IMEI
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_RESULT: 32010809710000004026f0510100
-DVLR GSUP rx 14: 32010809710000004026f0510100
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_IMEI_ACK
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_IMEI_CHECK_ACK
-- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + attached: now used by 3 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb,attached)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use + release == 1 (0x100: release)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb,attached,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb,attached)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,attached)
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_RESULT: 32010809710000004026f05101000a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_IMEI_ACK
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_IMEI_CHECK_ACK
+- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + attached: now used by 3 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_AUTHENTICATED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - lu: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 4 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 5 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 3 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,attached)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_RESULT: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
 - LU was successful, and the conn has already been closed
   lu_result_sent == 1
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU))
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DRLL IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Freeing RAN connection
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - conn: now used by 1 (attached)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU))
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 3
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - active-conn: now used by 1 (attached)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 - Subscriber has the IMEI
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + test_no_authen_imeisv_imei: now used by 2 (attached,test_no_authen_imeisv_imei)
   strcmp(vsub->imei, "423423423423420") == 0
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - test_no_authen_imeisv_imei: now used by 1 (attached)
----
+
+
 - subscriber detaches
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND (0x5:0x1)
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND
 DMM IMSI DETACH INDICATION: MI(IMSI)=901700000004620
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 2 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
 DMM IMSI DETACH for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - attached: now used by 1 (gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 0 (-)
-DREF freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_CN_CLOSE
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + release == 2 (0x101: compl_l3,release)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 1 (0x100: release)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + active-conn: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - attached: now used by 2 (gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_CN_CLOSE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DRLL Freeing RAN connection with NULL subscriber
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 2
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - active-conn: now used by 0 (-)
+DVLR freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 (max total use count was 5)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 ===== test_no_authen_imeisv_imei: SUCCESS
 
 full talloc report on 'msgb' (total      0 bytes in   1 blocks)
-talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 13
+talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 17
 
 ===== test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi
 - Location Update request causes an IMEISV ID request back to the MS
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST (0x5:0x8)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LU/new-LAC: 1/23
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: USIM: old LAI: 001-868-1
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + lu: now used by 3 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req,lu)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
 DREF VLR subscr unknown + _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub)
 DVLR set IMSI on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 id=901700000004620
 DVLR New subscr, IMSI: 901700000004620
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (conn)
-DMSC msc_tx 3 bytes to IMSI-901700000004620 via GERAN-A
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + active-conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_COMPLETE_LAYER_3_OK
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN encode: DTAP on GERAN-A
 - DTAP --GERAN-A--> MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_REQ: 051803
 - DTAP matches expected message
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMPLETE_LAYER_3
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,lu)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
 - MS replies with an Identity Response, causes LU to commence with a GSUP LU request to HLR
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use + dtap == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP (0x5:0x19)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (lu,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
 DMM IDENTITY RESPONSE: MI=IMEI-SV-4234234234234275
 DVLR set IMEISV on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 IMEISV=4234234234234275
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEISV
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
-DVLR GSUP tx: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use - dtap == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEISV
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f02801020a0101
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - Subscriber has the IMEISV from the ID Response
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 2 (conn,test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 2 (active-conn,test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi)
   strcmp(vsub->imeisv, "4234234234234275") == 0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 1 (conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 - HLR sends _INSERT_DATA_REQUEST, VLR responds with _INSERT_DATA_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DVLR GSUP rx 17: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f10a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
 DVLR IMSI:901700000004620 has MSISDN:46071
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR GSUP tx: 12010809710000004026f0
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - having received subscriber data does not mean acceptance
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR also sends GSUP _UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f0
-DVLR GSUP rx 11: 06010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: lu_compl_vlr_new_tmsi()
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: lu_compl_vlr_new_tmsi()
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF
-- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100, with TMSI 0x03020100
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF
+- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU, with TMSI 0x03020100
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
 - a LU Accept with a new TMSI was sent, waiting for TMSI Realloc Compl
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 1
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 1
   lu_result_sent == 1
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
 - even though the TMSI is not acked, we can already find the subscr with it
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100 + test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 2 (conn,test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100 + test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 2 (active-conn,test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi)
   vsub != NULL == 1
   strcmp(vsub->imsi, imsi) == 0
   vsub->tmsi_new == 0x03020100
   vsub->tmsi == 0xffffffff
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100 - test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 1 (conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100 - test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 - MS sends TMSI Realloc Complete
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: MSC conn use + dtap == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL (0x5:0x1b)
-DMM TMSI Reallocation Completed. Subscriber: IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (lu,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: TMSI Reallocation Completed
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + attached: now used by 2 (conn,attached)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use + release == 2 (0x102: dtap,release)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (conn,attached,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (conn,attached)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - dtap == 1 (0x100: release)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + attached: now used by 2 (active-conn,attached)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_AUTHENTICATED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - lu: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 3 (active-conn,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (active-conn,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (active-conn,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (active-conn,attached)
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
 - LU was successful, and the conn has already been closed
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU))
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DRLL IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: Freeing RAN connection
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - conn: now used by 1 (attached)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
----
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU))
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 3
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - active-conn: now used by 1 (attached)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
+
+
 - subscriber sends LU Request, this time with the TMSI
 - Location Update request causes an IMEISV ID request back to the MS
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST (0x5:0x8)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LU/new-LAC: 1/23
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: USIM: old LAI: 001-868-1
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + lu: now used by 3 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req,lu)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 2 (attached,_lu_fsm_associate_vsub)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + conn: now used by 3 (attached,_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
-DMSC msc_tx 3 bytes to IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 via GERAN-A
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + active-conn: now used by 3 (attached,_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_COMPLETE_LAYER_3_OK
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN encode: DTAP on GERAN-A
 - DTAP --GERAN-A--> MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_REQ: 051803
 - DTAP matches expected message
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMPLETE_LAYER_3
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,lu)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
 - MS replies with an Identity Response, causes LU to commence with a GSUP LU request to HLR
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use + dtap == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP (0x5:0x19)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (lu,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
 DMM IDENTITY RESPONSE: MI=IMEI-SV-5234234234234276
 DVLR set IMEISV on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 IMEISV=5234234234234276
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEISV
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
-DVLR GSUP tx: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - dtap == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEISV
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f02801020a0101
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - Subscriber has the IMEISV from the ID Response
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 3 (attached,conn,test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi)
   strcmp(vsub->imeisv, "5234234234234276") == 0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
 - HLR sends _INSERT_DATA_REQUEST, VLR responds with _INSERT_DATA_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DVLR GSUP rx 17: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 3 (attached,conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f10a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
 DVLR IMSI:901700000004620 has MSISDN:46071
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR GSUP tx: 12010809710000004026f0
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - having received subscriber data does not mean acceptance
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR also sends GSUP _UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f0
-DVLR GSUP rx 11: 06010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 3 (attached,conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: lu_compl_vlr_new_tmsi()
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: lu_compl_vlr_new_tmsi()
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF
-- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504, with TMSI 0x07060504
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF
+- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU, with TMSI 0x07060504
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
 - a LU Accept with a new TMSI was sent, waiting for TMSI Realloc Compl
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 1
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 1
   lu_result_sent == 1
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
 - even though the TMSI is not acked, we can already find the subscr with it
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504 + test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 3 (attached,conn,test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504 + test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi)
   vsub != NULL == 1
   strcmp(vsub->imsi, imsi) == 0
   vsub->tmsi_new == 0x07060504
   vsub->tmsi == 0x03020100
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504 - test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504 - test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
 - MS sends TMSI Realloc Complete
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504: MSC conn use + dtap == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL (0x5:0x1b)
-DMM TMSI Reallocation Completed. Subscriber: IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (lu,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: TMSI Reallocation Completed
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:TMSInew-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504: MSC conn use + release == 2 (0x102: dtap,release)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,conn,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (attached,conn)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504: MSC conn use - dtap == 1 (0x100: release)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_AUTHENTICATED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - lu: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (attached,active-conn)
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
 - LU was successful, and the conn has already been closed
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU))
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DRLL IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504: Freeing RAN connection
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - conn: now used by 1 (attached)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU))
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 3
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - active-conn: now used by 1 (attached)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 - subscriber has the new TMSI
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 2 (attached,test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi)
   vsub != NULL == 1
@@ -1991,275 +2547,370 @@
   vsub->tmsi_new == 0xffffffff
   vsub->tmsi == 0x07060504
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: now used by 1 (attached)
----
+
+
 - subscriber detaches, using new TMSI
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND (0x5:0x1)
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND
 DMM IMSI DETACH INDICATION: MI(TMSI)=117835012
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 2 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
 DMM IMSI DETACH for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - attached: now used by 1 (gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 0 (-)
-DREF freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_CN_CLOSE
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + release == 2 (0x101: compl_l3,release)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 1 (0x100: release)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + active-conn: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - attached: now used by 2 (gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_CN_CLOSE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DRLL Freeing RAN connection with NULL subscriber
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 2
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 - active-conn: now used by 0 (-)
+DVLR freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504 (max total use count was 4)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x07060504:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 ===== test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi: SUCCESS
 
 full talloc report on 'msgb' (total      0 bytes in   1 blocks)
-talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 13
+talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 17
 
 ===== test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei
 - Location Update request causes an IMEISV ID request back to the MS
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST (0x5:0x8)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LU/new-LAC: 1/23
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: USIM: old LAI: 001-868-1
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + lu: now used by 3 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req,lu)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
 DREF VLR subscr unknown + _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub)
 DVLR set IMSI on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 id=901700000004620
 DVLR New subscr, IMSI: 901700000004620
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (conn)
-DMSC msc_tx 3 bytes to IMSI-901700000004620 via GERAN-A
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + active-conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_COMPLETE_LAYER_3_OK
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN encode: DTAP on GERAN-A
 - DTAP --GERAN-A--> MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_REQ: 051803
 - DTAP matches expected message
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMPLETE_LAYER_3
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,lu)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
 - MS replies with an Identity Response, causes LU to commence with a GSUP LU request to HLR
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use + dtap == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP (0x5:0x19)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (lu,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
 DMM IDENTITY RESPONSE: MI=IMEI-SV-4234234234234275
 DVLR set IMEISV on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 IMEISV=4234234234234275
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEISV
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
-DVLR GSUP tx: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use - dtap == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEISV
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_IMEISV}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f02801020a0101
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - Subscriber has the IMEISV from the ID Response
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei: now used by 2 (conn,test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei: now used by 2 (active-conn,test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei)
   strcmp(vsub->imeisv, "4234234234234275") == 0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei: now used by 1 (conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 - HLR sends _INSERT_DATA_REQUEST, VLR responds with _INSERT_DATA_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DVLR GSUP rx 17: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f10a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
 DVLR IMSI:901700000004620 has MSISDN:46071
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR GSUP tx: 12010809710000004026f0
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - having received subscriber data does not mean acceptance
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR also sends GSUP _UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT, and we send an ID Request for the IMEI to the MS
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f0
-DVLR GSUP rx 11: 06010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI_TMSI
-DMSC msc_tx 3 bytes to IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 via GERAN-A
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI_TMSI
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN encode: DTAP on GERAN-A
 - DTAP --GERAN-A--> MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_REQ: 051802
 - DTAP matches expected message
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
 - We will only do business when the IMEI is known
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 1
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei: now used by 2 (conn,test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei)
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 1
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei: now used by 2 (active-conn,test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei)
   vsub->imei[0] == 0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei: now used by 1 (conn)
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
 - MS replies with an Identity Response, VLR sends the IMEI to HLR
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use + dtap == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP (0x5:0x19)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (lu,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_ID_RESP
 DMM IDENTITY RESPONSE: MI=IMEI-423423423423420
 DVLR set IMEI on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 IMEI=423423423423420
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEI
-DVLR GSUP tx: 30010809710000004026f050090824433224433224f0
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_REQUEST: 30010809710000004026f050090824433224433224f0
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - dtap == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEI
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_REQUEST: 30010809710000004026f050090824433224433224f00a0101
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
 - HLR accepts the IMEI
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_RESULT: 32010809710000004026f0510100
-DVLR GSUP rx 14: 32010809710000004026f0510100
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_IMEI_ACK
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI_TMSI}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_IMEI_CHECK_ACK
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI_TMSI}: lu_compl_vlr_new_tmsi()
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_RESULT: 32010809710000004026f05101000a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_IMEI_ACK
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI_TMSI}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_IMEI_CHECK_ACK
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI_TMSI}: lu_compl_vlr_new_tmsi()
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI_TMSI}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF
-- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100, with TMSI 0x03020100
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_IMEI_TMSI}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF
+- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU, with TMSI 0x03020100
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_CHECK_IMEI_RESULT: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
 - a LU Accept with a new TMSI was sent, waiting for TMSI Realloc Compl
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 1
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 1
   lu_result_sent == 1
-ran_conn_is_accepted() == false
+msc_a_is_accepted() == false
   requests shall be thwarted
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP (0x3:0x5)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message unknown 0x33 (0x5:0x33)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1 (0x6:0x19)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message SMS:0x01 (0x9:0x1)
-DRLL subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: CC GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_CC_SETUP
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: unknown 0x33
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: RR GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: GSM48_MT_RR_SYSINFO_1
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: SMS SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Message not permitted for initial conn: SMS:0x01
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode error (rc=-13) for DTAP from MSC-I
 - MS sends TMSI Realloc Complete
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100: MSC conn use + dtap == 1 (0x2: dtap)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL (0x5:0x1b)
-DMM TMSI Reallocation Completed. Subscriber: IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 2 (lu,rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: RAN decode: DTAP
+DRLL msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_TMSI_REALL_COMPL
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: TMSI Reallocation Completed
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSInew-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + attached: now used by 2 (conn,attached)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use + release == 2 (0x102: dtap,release)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (conn,attached,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (conn,attached)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - dtap == 1 (0x100: release)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + attached: now used by 2 (active-conn,attached)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_TMSI_CNF}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_AUTHENTICATED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - lu: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 3 (active-conn,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (active-conn,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (active-conn,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (active-conn,attached)
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
 - LU was successful, and the conn has already been closed
   lu_result_sent == 1
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU))
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DRLL IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100: Freeing RAN connection
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - conn: now used by 1 (attached)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU))
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 3
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - active-conn: now used by 1 (attached)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 - Subscriber has the IMEISV, IMEI and TMSI
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei: now used by 2 (attached,test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei)
   strcmp(vsub->imeisv, "4234234234234275") == 0
   strcmp(vsub->imei, "423423423423420") == 0
   vsub->tmsi == 0x03020100
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei: now used by 1 (attached)
----
+
+
 - subscriber detaches
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND (0x5:0x1)
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_IMSI_DETACH_IND
 DMM IMSI DETACH INDICATION: MI(IMSI)=901700000004620
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 2 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
 DMM IMSI DETACH for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - attached: now used by 1 (gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 0 (-)
-DREF freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_CN_CLOSE
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + release == 2 (0x101: compl_l3,release)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 1 (0x100: release)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + active-conn: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (attached,gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - attached: now used by 2 (gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind,active-conn)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - gsm48_rx_mm_imsi_detach_ind: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_CN_CLOSE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 2 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (active-conn,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DRLL Freeing RAN connection with NULL subscriber
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 2
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 - active-conn: now used by 0 (-)
+DVLR freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100 (max total use count was 4)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:TMSI-0x03020100:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 ===== test_no_authen_imeisv_tmsi_imei: SUCCESS
 
 full talloc report on 'msgb' (total      0 bytes in   1 blocks)
-talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 13
+talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 17
 
 ===== test_no_authen_subscr_expire
 - Total time passed: 0.000000 s
@@ -2267,102 +2918,120 @@
 - Location Update request causes a GSUP LU request to HLR
   MSC <--GERAN-A-- MS: GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
   new conn
-DMM RAN_conn{RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Allocated
-DREF unknown: MSC conn use + compl_l3 == 1 (0x1: compl_l3)
-DRLL Dispatching 04.08 message GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST (0x5:0x8)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: LU/new-LAC: 1/23
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Allocated
+DMSC msc_a{MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: is child of msub_fsm
+DMSC msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: Allocated
+DMSC dummy_msc_i{0}: is child of msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (rx_from_ms)
+DBSSAP msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: RAN decode: COMPL_L3
+DRLL msc_a(unknown:GERAN-A:NONE){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Dispatching 04.08 message: MM GSM48_MT_MM_LOC_UPD_REQUEST
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST: MI=IMSI-901700000004620 LU-type=IMSI-ATTACH
+DMM msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: USIM: old LAI: 001-868-1
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: + lu: now used by 3 (rx_from_ms,mm_rx_loc_upd_req,lu)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Allocated
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: is child of msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: rev=GSM net=GERAN (no Auth)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA
 DREF VLR subscr unknown + _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub)
 DVLR set IMSI on subscriber; IMSI=901700000004620 id=901700000004620
 DVLR New subscr, IMSI: 901700000004620
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,conn)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Updated ID
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (conn)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
-DVLR GSUP tx: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f0280102
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_COMPLETE_LAYER_3
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_NEW}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620: MSC conn use - compl_l3 == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Awaiting results for Auth+Ciph, overruling event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + active-conn: now used by 2 (_lu_fsm_associate_vsub,active-conn)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_COMPLETE_LAYER_3_OK
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_VALIDATE_L3}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 - _lu_fsm_associate_vsub: now used by 1 (active-conn)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node1()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_auth()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_post_ciph()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: vlr_loc_upd_node_4()
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_IDLE}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_START
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_REQUEST: 04010809710000004026f02801020a0101
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - mm_rx_loc_upd_req: now used by 2 (rx_from_ms,lu)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: - rx_from_ms: now used by 1 (lu)
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR sends _INSERT_DATA_REQUEST, VLR responds with _INSERT_DATA_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DVLR GSUP rx 17: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f1
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: 10010809710000004026f00804036470f10a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
 DVLR IMSI:901700000004620 has MSISDN:46071
 DVLR SUBSCR(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) VLR: update for IMSI=901700000004620 (MSISDN=46071)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Updated ID
-DVLR GSUP tx: 12010809710000004026f0
-GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 1 (conn)
+GSUP --> HLR: OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_RESULT: 12010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 1 (active-conn)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_INSERT_DATA_REQUEST: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
   lu_result_sent == 0
 - HLR also sends GSUP _UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT
-<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f0
-DVLR GSUP rx 11: 06010809710000004026f0
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
-- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + attached: now used by 3 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb,attached)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU))
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_ACCEPTED}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use + release == 1 (0x100: release)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb,attached,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 3 (conn,vlr_gsupc_read_cb,attached)
-- BSSAP Clear --GERAN-A--> MS
-DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A-0:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsupc_read_cb: now used by 2 (conn,attached)
+<-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: 06010809710000004026f00a0101
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: Received Event UPD_HLR_VLR_E_UPD_LOC_ACK
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_WAIT_FOR_DATA}: state_chg to UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_HLR_UPD}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Allocated
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: is child of vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_START
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_INIT}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: Received Event LU_COMPL_VLR_E_SUB_PRES_COMPL
+- sending LU Accept for IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + attached: now used by 3 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_WAIT_SUB_PRES}: state_chg to LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: Received Event VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU))
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Removing from parent vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR lu_compl_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){LU_COMPL_VLR_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_WAIT_LU_COMPL}: state_chg to VLR_ULA_S_DONE
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_AUTHENTICATED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTH_CIPH}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: - lu: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_AUTHENTICATED}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASING
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Releasing: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 4 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 5 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 4 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached,msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter)
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: + wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 1 (wait-Clear-Complete)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN encode: CLEAR_COMMAND on GERAN-A
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Received Event MSC_I_EV_FROM_A_FORWARD_ACCESS_SIGNALLING_REQUEST
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - msc_a_fsm_releasing_onenter: now used by 3 (active-conn,vlr_gsup_rx,attached)
+DVLR upd_hlr_vlr_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:GERAN-A:LU){UPD_HLR_VLR_S_DONE}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_gsup_rx: now used by 2 (active-conn,attached)
 <-- GSUP rx OSMO_GSUP_MSGT_UPDATE_LOCATION_RESULT: vlr_gsupc_read_cb() returns 0
 - LU was successful, and the conn has already been closed
   lu_result_sent == 1
   bssap_clear_sent == 1
-- BSS sends BSSMAP Clear Complete
-DREF IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: MSC conn use - release == 0 (0x0: )
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: Received Event RAN_CONN_E_UNUSED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASING}: state_chg to RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU))
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
-DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU)
-DRLL IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071: Freeing RAN connection
-DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - conn: now used by 1 (attached)
-DMM RAN_conn(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A-0:LU){RAN_CONN_S_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: RAN decode: CLEAR_COMPLETE
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: - wait-Clear-Complete: now used by 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: Received Event MSC_A_EV_UNUSED
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASING}: state_chg to MSC_A_ST_RELEASED
+DBSSAP msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Released: msc_a use is 0 (-)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Terminating (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU))
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Removing from parent msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: fsm_lu_cleanup called with cause OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT
+DVLR vlr_lu_fsm(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){VLR_ULA_S_DONE}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DREF msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: max total use count was 3
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: Received Event MSUB_EV_ROLE_TERMINATED
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) MSC-A terminated
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) 1 MSC-I still active
+DMSC msub_fsm{active}: state_chg to terminating
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Terminating in cascade, depth 2 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_REGULAR, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Terminating in cascade, depth 3 (cause = OSMO_FSM_TERM_PARENT, caused by: msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU))
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Removing from parent msub_fsm
+DMSC dummy_msc_i(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){0}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msub(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071) Free
+DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - active-conn: now used by 1 (attached)
+DMSC msub_fsm{terminating}: Deferring: will deallocate with msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU)
+DMSC msc_a(IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071:GERAN-A:LU){MSC_A_ST_RELEASED}: Deallocated, including all deferred deallocations
+- msub gone
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + test_no_authen_subscr_expire: now used by 2 (attached,test_no_authen_subscr_expire)
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - test_no_authen_subscr_expire: now used by 1 (attached)
 - Total time passed: 3901.000000 s
@@ -2370,13 +3039,13 @@
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 + vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 2 (attached,vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm)
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - vlr_subscr_cancel_attach_fsm: now used by 1 (attached)
 DREF VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 - attached: now used by 0 (-)
-DREF freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071
-  llist_count(&net->ran_conns) == 0
+DVLR freeing VLR subscr IMSI-901700000004620:MSISDN-46071 (max total use count was 5)
+  llist_count(&msub_list) == 0
 ===== test_no_authen_subscr_expire: SUCCESS
 
 full talloc report on 'msgb' (total      0 bytes in   1 blocks)
-talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 13
+talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 17
 
 full talloc report on 'msgb' (total      0 bytes in   1 blocks)
-talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 13
+talloc_total_blocks(tall_bsc_ctx) == 17