Gb: add a second NS implementation

Reimplement NS with FSM.

Change-Id: I3525beef205588dfab9d3880a34115f1a2676e48
diff --git a/src/gb/gprs_ns2_internal.h b/src/gb/gprs_ns2_internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..708eb59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/gb/gprs_ns2_internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+/*! \file gprs_ns2_internal.h */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include <osmocom/gprs/protocol/gsm_08_16.h>
+#include <osmocom/gprs/gprs_ns2.h>
+
+struct osmo_fsm_inst;
+struct tlv_parsed;
+struct vty;
+
+struct gprs_ns2_vc_driver;
+struct gprs_ns2_vc_bind;
+
+
+
+#define NS_TIMERS_COUNT 8
+#define NS_TIMERS "(tns-block|tns-block-retries|tns-reset|tns-reset-retries|tns-test|tns-alive|tns-alive-retries|tsns-prov)"
+#define NS_TIMERS_HELP	\
+	"(un)blocking Timer (Tns-block) timeout\n"		\
+	"(un)blocking Timer (Tns-block) number of retries\n"	\
+	"Reset Timer (Tns-reset) timeout\n"			\
+	"Reset Timer (Tns-reset) number of retries\n"		\
+	"Test Timer (Tns-test) timeout\n"			\
+	"Alive Timer (Tns-alive) timeout\n"			\
+	"Alive Timer (Tns-alive) number of retries\n"		\
+	"SNS Provision Timer (Tsns-prov) timeout\n"
+
+/* Educated guess - LLC user payload is 1500 bytes plus possible headers */
+#define NS_ALLOC_SIZE	3072
+#define NS_ALLOC_HEADROOM 20
+
+enum ns2_timeout {
+	NS_TOUT_TNS_BLOCK,
+	NS_TOUT_TNS_BLOCK_RETRIES,
+	NS_TOUT_TNS_RESET,
+	NS_TOUT_TNS_RESET_RETRIES,
+	NS_TOUT_TNS_TEST,
+	NS_TOUT_TNS_ALIVE,
+	NS_TOUT_TNS_ALIVE_RETRIES,
+	NS_TOUT_TSNS_PROV,
+};
+
+enum nsvc_timer_mode {
+	/* standard timers */
+	NSVC_TIMER_TNS_TEST,
+	NSVC_TIMER_TNS_ALIVE,
+	NSVC_TIMER_TNS_RESET,
+	_NSVC_TIMER_NR,
+};
+
+enum ns_stat {
+	NS_STAT_ALIVE_DELAY,
+};
+
+/*! Osmocom NS link layer types */
+enum gprs_ns_ll {
+	GPRS_NS_LL_UDP,		/*!< NS/UDP/IP */
+	GPRS_NS_LL_E1,		/*!< NS/E1 */
+	GPRS_NS_LL_FR_GRE,	/*!< NS/FR/GRE/IP */
+};
+
+/*! Osmocom NS2 VC create status */
+enum gprs_ns2_cs {
+	GPRS_NS2_CS_CREATED,     /*!< A NSVC object has been created */
+	GPRS_NS2_CS_FOUND,       /*!< A NSVC object has been found */
+	GPRS_NS2_CS_REJECTED,    /*!< Rejected and answered message */
+	GPRS_NS2_CS_SKIPPED,     /*!< Skipped message */
+	GPRS_NS2_CS_ERROR,       /*!< Failed to process message */
+};
+
+
+#define NSE_S_BLOCKED	0x0001
+#define NSE_S_ALIVE	0x0002
+#define NSE_S_RESET	0x0004
+
+#define NS_DESC_B(st) ((st) & NSE_S_BLOCKED ? "BLOCKED" : "UNBLOCKED")
+#define NS_DESC_A(st) ((st) & NSE_S_ALIVE ? "ALIVE" : "DEAD")
+#define NS_DESC_R(st) ((st) & NSE_S_RESET ? "RESET" : "UNRESET")
+
+/*! An instance of the NS protocol stack */
+struct gprs_ns2_inst {
+	/*! callback to the user for incoming UNIT DATA IND */
+	osmo_prim_cb cb;
+
+	/*! callback data */
+	void *cb_data;
+
+	/*! linked lists of all NSVC binds (e.g. IPv4 bind, but could be also E1 */
+	struct llist_head binding;
+
+	/*! linked lists of all NSVC in this instance */
+	struct llist_head nse;
+
+	/*! create dynamic NSE on receiving packages */
+	bool create_nse;
+
+	uint16_t timeout[NS_TIMERS_COUNT];
+
+	/*! workaround for rate counter until rate counter accepts char str as index */
+	uint32_t rate_ctr_idx;
+};
+
+/*! Structure repesenting a NSE. The BSS/PCU will only have a single NSE, while SGSN has one for each BSS/PCU */
+struct gprs_ns2_nse {
+	uint16_t nsei;
+
+	/*! entry back to ns2_inst */
+	struct gprs_ns2_inst *nsi;
+
+	/*! llist entry for gprs_ns2_inst */
+	struct llist_head list;
+
+	/*! llist head to hold all nsvc */
+	struct llist_head nsvc;
+
+	/*! true if this NSE was created by VTY or pcu socket) */
+	bool persistent;
+
+	/*! true if this NSE has at least one alive VC */
+	bool alive;
+
+	struct osmo_fsm_inst *bss_sns_fi;
+};
+
+/*! Structure representing a single NS-VC */
+struct gprs_ns2_vc {
+	/*! list of NS-VCs within NSE */
+	struct llist_head list;
+
+	/*! list of NS-VCs within bind, bind is the owner! */
+	struct llist_head blist;
+
+	/*! pointer to NS Instance */
+	struct gprs_ns2_nse *nse;
+
+	/*! pointer to NS VL bind. bind own the memory of this instance */
+	struct gprs_ns2_vc_bind *bind;
+
+	/*! true if this NS was created by VTY or pcu socket) */
+	bool persistent;
+
+	/*! uniquely identifies NS-VC if VC contains nsvci */
+	uint16_t nsvci;
+
+	/*! signalling weight. 0 = don't use for signalling (BVCI == 0)*/
+	uint8_t sig_weight;
+
+	/*! signaling weight. 0 = don't use for user data (BVCI != 0) */
+	uint8_t data_weight;
+
+	/*! can be used by the bind/driver of the virtual circuit. e.g. ipv4/ipv6/frgre/e1 */
+	void *priv;
+
+	bool nsvci_is_valid;
+	bool sns_only;
+
+	struct rate_ctr_group *ctrg;
+	struct osmo_stat_item_group *statg;
+
+	/*! which link-layer are we based on? */
+	enum gprs_ns_ll ll;
+	enum gprs_ns2_vc_mode mode;
+
+	struct osmo_fsm_inst *fi;
+};
+
+/*! Structure repesenting a bind instance. E.g. IPv4 listen port. */
+struct gprs_ns2_vc_bind {
+	/*! list entry in nsi */
+	struct llist_head list;
+	/*! list of all VC */
+	struct llist_head nsvc;
+	/*! driver private structure */
+	void *priv;
+	/*! a pointer back to the nsi */
+	struct gprs_ns2_inst *nsi;
+	struct gprs_ns2_vc_driver *driver;
+
+	/*! if VCs use reset/block/unblock method. IP shall not use this */
+	enum gprs_ns2_vc_mode vc_mode;
+
+	/*! send a msg over a VC */
+	int (*send_vc)(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc, struct msgb *msg);
+
+	/*! free the vc priv data */
+	void (*free_vc)(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc);
+};
+
+
+struct gprs_ns2_vc_driver {
+	const char *name;
+	void *priv;
+	void (*free_bind)(struct gprs_ns2_vc_bind *driver);
+};
+
+enum gprs_ns2_cs ns2_create_vc(struct gprs_ns2_vc_bind *bind,
+			       struct msgb *msg,
+			       const char *logname,
+			       struct msgb **reject,
+			       struct gprs_ns2_vc **success);
+
+int ns2_recv_vc(struct gprs_ns2_inst *nsi,
+		struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc,
+		struct msgb *msg);
+
+struct gprs_ns2_vc *ns2_vc_alloc(struct gprs_ns2_vc_bind *bind,
+				 struct gprs_ns2_nse *nse,
+				 bool initiater);
+
+struct msgb *gprs_ns2_msgb_alloc(void);
+
+void gprs_ns2_sns_dump_vty(struct vty *vty, const struct gprs_ns2_nse *nse, bool stats);
+void ns2_prim_status_ind(struct gprs_ns2_inst *nsi,
+			 uint16_t nsei, uint16_t bvci,
+			 enum gprs_ns2_affecting_cause cause);
+void ns2_nse_notify_alive(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc, bool alive);
+
+/* message */
+int gprs_ns2_validate(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc,
+		      uint8_t pdu_type,
+		      struct msgb *msg,
+		      struct tlv_parsed *tp,
+		      uint8_t *cause);
+
+/* SNS messages */
+int ns2_tx_sns_ack(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc, uint8_t trans_id, uint8_t *cause,
+			const struct gprs_ns_ie_ip4_elem *ip4_elems,
+			unsigned int num_ip4_elems,
+			const struct gprs_ns_ie_ip6_elem *ip6_elems,
+			unsigned int num_ip6_elems);
+int ns2_tx_sns_config(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc, bool end_flag,
+			   const struct gprs_ns_ie_ip4_elem *ip4_elems,
+			   unsigned int num_ip4_elems,
+			   const struct gprs_ns_ie_ip6_elem *ip6_elems,
+			   unsigned int num_ip6_elems);
+int ns2_tx_sns_config_ack(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc, uint8_t *cause);
+int ns2_tx_sns_size(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc, bool reset_flag, uint16_t max_nr_nsvc,
+			 int ip4_ep_nr, int ip6_ep_nr);
+int ns2_tx_sns_size_ack(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc, uint8_t *cause);
+
+/* transmit message over a VC */
+int ns2_tx_block(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc, uint8_t cause);
+int ns2_tx_block_ack(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc);
+
+int ns2_tx_reset(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc, uint8_t cause);
+int ns2_tx_reset_ack(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc);
+
+int ns2_tx_unblock(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc);
+int ns2_tx_unblock_ack(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc);
+
+int ns2_tx_alive(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc);
+int ns2_tx_alive_ack(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc);
+
+int ns2_tx_unit_data(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc,
+		     uint16_t bvci, uint8_t sducontrol,
+		     struct msgb *msg);
+
+int ns2_tx_status(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc, uint8_t cause,
+		       uint16_t bvci, struct msgb *orig_msg);
+
+/* driver */
+struct gprs_ns2_vc *gprs_ns2_ip_bind_connect(struct gprs_ns2_vc_bind *bind,
+					     struct gprs_ns2_nse *nse,
+					     struct osmo_sockaddr *remote);
+
+/* sns */
+int gprs_ns2_sns_rx(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc, struct msgb *msg, struct tlv_parsed *tp);
+struct osmo_fsm_inst *ns2_sns_bss_fsm_alloc(struct gprs_ns2_nse *nse,
+					     const char *id);
+int ns2_sns_bss_fsm_start(struct gprs_ns2_nse *nse, struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc,
+			  struct osmo_sockaddr *remote);
+void ns2_sns_free_nsvc(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc);
+
+/* vc */
+struct osmo_fsm_inst *gprs_ns2_vc_fsm_alloc(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc,
+					    const char *id, bool initiate);
+int gprs_ns2_vc_fsm_start(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc);
+int gprs_ns2_vc_rx(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc, struct msgb *msg, struct tlv_parsed *tp);
+int gprs_ns2_vc_is_alive(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc);
+int gprs_ns2_vc_is_unblocked(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc);
+
+/* vty.c */
+void ns2_vty_bind_apply(struct gprs_ns2_vc_bind *bind);
+
+/* nse */
+void ns2_nse_notify_unblocked(struct gprs_ns2_vc *nsvc, bool unblocked);