/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Lev Walkin <vlm@lionet.info>. All rights reserved.
 * Redistribution and modifications are permitted subject to BSD license.
 */
#include <asn_internal.h>
#include <UTF8String.h>

/*
 * UTF8String basic type description.
 */
static ber_tlv_tag_t asn_DEF_UTF8String_tags[] = {
	(ASN_TAG_CLASS_UNIVERSAL | (12 << 2)),	/* [UNIVERSAL 12] IMPLICIT ...*/
	(ASN_TAG_CLASS_UNIVERSAL | (4 << 2)),	/* ... OCTET STRING */
};
asn_TYPE_descriptor_t asn_DEF_UTF8String = {
	"UTF8String",
	OCTET_STRING_free,
	UTF8String_print,
	UTF8String_constraint,      /* Check for invalid codes, etc. */
	OCTET_STRING_decode_ber,    /* Implemented in terms of OCTET STRING */
	OCTET_STRING_encode_der,    /* Implemented in terms of OCTET STRING */
	0,				/* Not implemented yet */
	OCTET_STRING_encode_xer_ascii,	/* Already in UTF-8 format */
	0, /* Use generic outmost tag fetcher */
	asn_DEF_UTF8String_tags,
	sizeof(asn_DEF_UTF8String_tags)
	  / sizeof(asn_DEF_UTF8String_tags[0]) - 1,
	asn_DEF_UTF8String_tags,
	sizeof(asn_DEF_UTF8String_tags)
	  / sizeof(asn_DEF_UTF8String_tags[0]),
	0, 0,	/* No members */
	0	/* No specifics */
};

/*
 * This is the table of length expectations.
 * The second half of this table is only applicable to the long sequentes.
 */
static int UTF8String_ht[2][16] = {
	{ /* 0x0 ... 0x7 */
	  /* 0000..0111 */
	  1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
	  /* 1000..1011(0), 1100..1101(2), 1110(3), 1111(-1) */
	  0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 3, -1 },
	{ /* 0xF0 .. 0xF7 */
	  /* 11110000..11110111 */
	  4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
	  5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, -1, -1 }
};
static int32_t UTF8String_mv[7] = { 0, 0,
	0x00000080,
	0x00000800,
	0x00010000,
	0x00200000,
	0x04000000
};

/* Internal aliases for return codes */
#define	U8E_TRUNC	-1	/* UTF-8 sequence truncated */
#define	U8E_ILLSTART	-2	/* Illegal UTF-8 sequence start */
#define	U8E_NOTCONT	-3	/* Continuation expectation failed */
#define	U8E_NOTMIN	-4	/* Not minimal length encoding */
#define	U8E_EINVAL	-5	/* Invalid arguments */

int
UTF8String_constraint(asn_TYPE_descriptor_t *td, const void *sptr,
		asn_app_consume_bytes_f *app_errlog, void *app_key) {
	ssize_t len = UTF8String_length((const UTF8String_t *)sptr);
	switch(len) {
	case U8E_EINVAL:
		_ASN_ERRLOG(app_errlog, app_key,
			"%s: value not given", td->name);
		break;
	case U8E_TRUNC:
		_ASN_ERRLOG(app_errlog, app_key,
			"%s: truncated UTF-8 sequence (%s:%d)",
			td->name, __FILE__, __LINE__);
		break;
	case U8E_ILLSTART:
		_ASN_ERRLOG(app_errlog, app_key,
			"%s: UTF-8 illegal start of encoding (%s:%d)",
			td->name, __FILE__, __LINE__);
		break;
	case U8E_NOTCONT:
		_ASN_ERRLOG(app_errlog, app_key,
			"%s: UTF-8 not continuation (%s:%d)",
			td->name, __FILE__, __LINE__);
		break;
	case U8E_NOTMIN:
		_ASN_ERRLOG(app_errlog, app_key,
			"%s: UTF-8 not minimal sequence (%s:%d)",
			td->name, __FILE__, __LINE__);
		break;
	}
	return (len < 0) ? -1 : 0;
}

ssize_t
UTF8String_length(const UTF8String_t *st) {

	if(st && st->buf) {
		size_t length;
		uint8_t *buf = st->buf;
		uint8_t *end = buf + st->size;

		for(length = 0; buf < end; length++) {
			int ch = *buf;
			uint8_t *cend;
			int32_t value;
			int want;

			/* Compute the sequence length */
			want = UTF8String_ht[0][ch >> 4];
			switch(want) {
			case -1:
				/* Second half of the table, long sequence */
				want = UTF8String_ht[1][ch & 0x0F];
				if(want != -1) break;
				/* Fall through */
			case 0:
				return U8E_ILLSTART;
			}

			/* assert(want >= 1 && want <= 6) */

			/* Check character sequence length */
			if(buf + want > end) return U8E_TRUNC;

			value = ch & (0xff >> (want + 1));
			cend = buf + want;
			for(buf++; buf < cend; buf++) {
				ch = *buf;
				if(ch < 0x80 || ch > 0xbf) return U8E_NOTCONT;
				value = (value << 6) | (ch & 0x3F);
			}
			if(value < UTF8String_mv[want])
				return U8E_NOTMIN;
		}

		return length;
	} else {
		return U8E_EINVAL;
	}
}

int
UTF8String_print(asn_TYPE_descriptor_t *td, const void *sptr, int ilevel,
	asn_app_consume_bytes_f *cb, void *app_key) {
	const UTF8String_t *st = (const UTF8String_t *)sptr;

	(void)td;	/* Unused argument */
	(void)ilevel;	/* Unused argument */

	if(st && st->buf) {
		return (cb(st->buf, st->size, app_key) < 0) ? -1 : 0;
	} else {
		return (cb("<absent>", 8, app_key) < 0) ? -1 : 0;
	}
}